Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913, 100,000 entries)Use the search box below if you want to search in Websters only, use the box at the right to search all of Enyclo. A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W X Y Z | Webster > Letter A > Page 122 of 156. « Previous ¦114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 ¦ Next » Armozeen, Armozine Ar`mo·zeen", Ar`mo·zine" noun [ armosin , armoisin .] A thick plain silk, generally black, and used for clerical. Simmonds.
Armpit Arm"pit` noun [ Arm + pit .] The hollow beneath the junction of the arm and shoulder; the axilla.
Armrack Arm"rack` noun A frame, generally vertical, for holding small arms.
Arms Arms noun plural [ Middle English armes , French arme , plural armes , from Latin arma , plural, arms, orig. fittings, akin to armus shoulder, and English arm . See Arm , noun ] He lays down his arms , but not his wiles. Three horses and three goodly suits of arms . Armure Ar"mure noun [ French See Armor .] Army Ar"my noun [ French armée , from Latin armata , fem. of armatus , past participle of armare to arm. Confer Armada .] An army of good words.Standing army , Army organization Army organization The system by which a country raises, classifies, arranges, and equips its armed land forces. The usual divisions are: ( 1 ) A regular or active army , in which soldiers serve continuously with the colors and live in barracks or cantonments when not in the field; ( 2 ) the reserves of this army, in which the soldiers, while remaining constantly subject to a call to the colors, live at their homes, being summoned more or less frequently to report for instruction, drill, or maneuvers; and ( 3 ) one or more classes of soldiers organized largely for territorial defense, living at home and having only occasional periods of drill and instraction, who are variously called home reserves (as in the table below), second , third , etc., line of defense (the regular army and its reserves ordinarily constituting the first line of defense ), territorial forces , or the like. In countries where conscription prevails a soldier is supposed to serve a given number of years. He is usually enrolled first in the regular army, then passes to its reserve, then into the home reserves, to serve until he reaches the age limit. It for any reason he is not enrolled in the regular army, he may begin his service in the army reserves or even the home reserves, but then serves the full number of years or up to the age limit. In equipment the organization of the army is into the three great arms of infantry, cavalry, and artillery, together with more or less numerous other branches, such as engineers, medical corps, etc., besides the staff organizations such as those of the pay and subsistence departments.
Army worm Ar"my worm` (Zoology) Arna Ar"na Arnatto Ar·nat"to noun See Annotto .
Arnaut Ar·naut" Arnica Ar"ni·ca noun [ Prob. a corruption of ptarmica .] (Botany) A genus of plants; also, the most important species ( Arnica montana ), native of the mountains of Europe, used in medicine as a narcotic and stimulant. » The tincture of arnica is applied externally as a remedy for bruises, sprains, etc.
Arnicin Ar"ni·cin noun [ See Arnica .] (Chemistry) An active principle of Arnica montana . It is a bitter resin.
Arnicine Ar"ni·cine noun (Chemistry) An alkaloid obtained from the arnica plant.
Arnot, Arnut Ar"not, Ar"nut noun [ Confer Dutch aardnoot , English earthut .] The earthnut. [ Obsolete]
Arnotto Ar·not"to noun Same as Annotto .
Aroid Ar"oid noun [ Ar um + - oid .] (Botany) Any plant of the Arum family ( Araceæ ).
Aroid, Aroideous A"roid, A·roid"e·ous adjective [ Ar um + - oid .] (Botany) Belonging to, or resembling, the Arum family of plants.
Aroint A·roint" (ȧ*roint") interj. [ Confer Prov. English rynt , rynt thee, roynt , or runt , terms used by milkmaids to a cow that has been milked, in order to drive her away, to make room for others; Anglo-Saxon rȳman to make room or way, from rūm room. The final t is perhaps for ta , for thou . Confer Room space.] Stand off, or begone. [ Obsolete] Aroint thee, witch, the rump-fed ronyon cries. Aroint A·roint" transitive verb To drive or scare off by some exclamation. [ R.] "Whiskered cats arointed flee." Mrs. Browning.
Arolla A·rol"la (ȧ*rŏl"lȧ) noun [ French arolle .] (Botany) The stone pine ( Pinus Cembra ).
Aroma A·ro"ma noun [ Latin aroma , Greek ...: confer Middle English aromaz , aromat , spice, French aromate .] Aromatic Ar`o·mat"ic (ăr`o*măt"ĭk) noun A plant, drug, or medicine, characterized by a fragrant smell, and usually by a warm, pungent taste, as ginger, cinnamon, spices.
Aromatic, Aromatical Ar`o·mat"ic, Ar`o·mat"ic·al adjective [ Latin aromaticus , Greek ...: confer French aromatique . See Aroma .] Pertaining to, or containing, aroma; fragrant; spicy; strong-scented; odoriferous; as, aromatic balsam. Aromatic compound (Chemistry) , Aromatization Ar`o·mat`i·za"tion noun [ Confer French aromatisation .] The act of impregnating or secting with aroma.
Aromatize A·ro"ma·tize transitive verb [ imperfect & past participle Aromatized ; present participle & verbal noun Aromatizing .] [ Latin aromatizare , Greek ...: confer French aromatiser .] To impregnate with aroma; to render aromatic; to give a spicy scent or taste to; to perfume. Bacon.
Aromatizer A·ro"ma·ti`zer noun One who, or that which, aromatizes or renders aromatic. Evelyn.
Aromatous A·ro"ma·tous adjective Aromatic. [ Obsolete] Caxton.
Aroph Ar"oph noun [ A contraction of aro ma ph ilosophorum.] A barbarous word used by the old chemists to designate various medical remedies. [ Obsolete]
Arose A·rose" The past or preterit tense of Arise .
Around A·round" adverb [ Prefix a- + round .] Around A·round" preposition A lambent flame arose, which gently spread Arousal A·rous"al noun The act of arousing, or the state of being aroused. Whatever has associated itself with the arousal and activity of our better nature. Arouse A·rouse" transitive verb [ imperfect & past participle Aroused ; present participle & verbal noun Arousing .] [ Prefix a- + rouse .] To excite to action from a state of rest; to stir, or put in motion or exertion; to rouse; to excite; as, to arouse one from sleep; to arouse the dormant faculties. Grasping his spear, forth issued to arouse No suspicion was aroused . Arow A·row" adverb [ Prefix a- + row .] In a row, line, or rank; successively; in order. Shak. And twenty, rank in rank, they rode arow . Aroynt A·roynt" interj. See Aroint .
Arpeggio Ar·peg"gio noun [ Italian , from arpeggiare to play on the harp, from arpa harp.] (Mus.) The production of the tones of a chord in rapid succession, as in playing the harp, and not simultaneously; a strain thus played.
Arpent, Arpen Ar"pent, Ar"pen noun [ French arpent , from Latin arepennis , arapennis . According to Columella, a Gallic word for a measure equiv. to half a Roman jugerum .] Formerly, a measure of land in France, varying in different parts of the country. The arpent of Paris was 4,088 sq. yards, or nearly five sixths of an English acre. The woodland arpent was about 1 acre, 1 rood, 1 perch, English.
Arpentator Ar`pen·ta"tor noun [ See Arpent .] The Anglicized form of the French arpenteur , a land surveyor. [ R.]
Arpine Ar"pine noun An arpent. [ Obsolete] Webster (1623).
Arquated Ar"qua·ted adjective Shaped like a bow; arcuate; curved. [ R.]
Arquebus, Arquebuse Ar"que·bus, Ar"que·buse noun [ French arquebuse , Old French harquebuse , from Dutch haak-bus ; confer German hakenbüchse a gun with a hook. See Hagbut .] A sort of hand gun or firearm a contrivance answering to a trigger, by which the burning match was applied. The musket was a later invention. [ Written also harquebus .]
Arquebusade Ar`que·bus·ade" noun [ French arquebusade shot of an arquebus; eau d' arquebusade a vulnerary for gunshot wounds.] Arquebusier Ar`que·bus·ier noun [ French arquebusier .] A soldier armed with an arquebus. Soldiers armed with guns, of whatsoever sort or denomination, appear to have been called arquebusiers . Arquifoux Ar"qui·foux noun Same as Alquifou .
Arrach Ar"rach noun See Orach .
Arrack Ar"rack noun [ Arabic araq sweat, juice, spirituous liquor, from araqa to sweat. Confer Rack arrack.] A name in the East Indies and the Indian islands for all ardent spirits. Arrack is often distilled from a fermented mixture of rice, molasses, and palm wine of the cocoanut tree or the date palm, etc.
Arragonite Ar·rag"o·nite noun See Aragonite .
Arraign Ar·raign" transitive verb [ imperfect & past participle Arraigned ; present participle & verbal noun Arraigning .] [ Middle English arainen , arenen , Old French aragnier , aranier , araisnier , French arraisonner , from Late Latin arrationare to address to call before court; Latin ad + ratio reason, reasoning, Late Latin cause, judgment. See Reason .] They will not arraign you for want of knowledge. It is not arrogance, but timidity, of which the Christian body should now be arraigned by the world.Syn. -- To accuse; impeach; charge; censure; criminate; indict; denounce. See Accuse . Arraign Ar·raign" noun Arraignment; as, the clerk of the arraigns . Blackstone. Macaulay.
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