Webster's Dictionary, 1913
Froth noun [ Middle English
frothe , Icelandic
froða ; akin to Danish
fraade , Swedish
fradga , Anglo-Saxon
āfreoðan to froth.]
1. The bubbles caused in fluids or liquors by fermentation or agitation; spume; foam; esp., a spume of saliva caused by disease or nervous excitement. 2. Any empty, senseless show of wit or eloquence; rhetoric without thought. Johnson. It was a long speech, but all froth .
L'Estrange. 3. Light, unsubstantial matter. Tusser. Froth insect (Zoology) ,
the cuckoo spit or frog hopper; -- called also froth spit , froth worm , and froth fly . --
Froth spit .
See Cuckoo spit , under Cuckoo.
Froth transitive verb [
imperfect & past participle Frothed ;
present participle & verbal noun .
Frothing .]
1. To cause to foam. 2. To spit, vent, or eject, as froth. He . . . froths treason at his mouth.
Dryden. Is your spleen frothed out, or have ye more?
Tennyson. 3. To cover with froth; as, a horse froths his chain.
Froth intransitive verb To throw up or out spume, foam, or bubbles; to foam; as beer froths ; a horse froths .
Frothily adverb In a frothy manner.
Frothiness noun State or quality of being frothy.
Frothing noun Exaggerated declamation; rant.
Frothless adjective Free from froth.
Frothy adjective [
Compar. Frothier ;
superl. Frothiest .]
1. Full of foam or froth, or consisting of froth or light bubbles; spumous; foamy. 2. Not firm or solid; soft; unstable. Bacon. 3. Of the nature of froth; light; empty; unsubstantial; as, a frothy speaker or harangue. Tillotson.
Froufrou noun [ French, of imitative origin.] A rustling, esp. the rustling of a woman's dress.
Frounce intransitive verb [
imperfect & past participle Frounced ;
present participle & verbal noun Frouncing .] [ Middle English
frouncen ,
fronsen , to told, wrinkle, Old French
froncier , French
froncer , perhaps from an assumed Late Latin
frontiare to wrinkle the forehead, Latin
frons forehead. See
Front , and confer
Flounce part of a dress.]
To gather into or adorn with plaits, as a dress; to form wrinkles in or upon; to curl or frizzle, as the hair. Not tricked and frounced , as she was wont.
Milton.
Frounce intransitive verb To form wrinkles in the forehead; to manifest displeasure; to frown. [ Obsolete]
The Commons frounced and stormed.
Holland.
Frounce noun
1. A wrinkle, plait, or curl; a flounce; -- also, a frown. [ Obsolete] Beau. & Fl. 2. An affection in hawks, in which white spittle gathers about the hawk's bill. Booth.
Frounceless adjective Without frounces. Rom. of R.
Frouzy adjective [ Prov. English
frouzy froward, peevish, offensive to the eye or smell; confer
froust a musty smell, frouse to rumple, frouze to curl, and English
frounce ,
frowy .]
Fetid, musty; rank; disordered and offensive to the smell or sight; slovenly; dingy. See Frowzy . "Petticoats in
frouzy heaps."
Swift.
Frow noun [ Dutch vrouw ; akin to German frau woman, wife, goth, fráuja master, lord, Anglo-Saxon freá .]
1. A woman; especially, a Dutch or German woman. Beau. & Fl. 2. A dirty woman; a slattern. [ Prov. Eng.] Halliwell.
Frow noun [ Confer
Frower .]
A cleaving tool with handle at right angles to the blade, for splitting cask staves and shingles from the block; a frower.
Frow adjective Brittle. [ Obsolete] Evelyn.
Froward adjective [
Fro +
- ward . See
Fro , and confer
Fromward .]
Not willing to yield or compIy with what is required or is reasonable; perverse; disobedient; peevish; as, a froward child. A froward man soweth strife.
Prov. xvi. 28. A froward retention of custom is as turbulent a thing as innovation.
Bacon. Syn. -- Untoward; wayward; unyielding; ungovernable: refractory; obstinate; petulant; cross; peevish. See
Perverse . --
Fro"ward*ly ,
adverb --
Fro"ward*ness ,
noun
Frower noun [ Confer
frow a frower, and Prov. E,
frommard .]
A tool. See 2d Frow . Tusser.
Frowey adjective [ See
Frow ,
adjective ]
(Carp.) Working smoothly, or without splitting; -- said of timber.
Frown intransitive verb [
imperfect &, past participle Frowned ;
present participle & verbal noun Frowning .] [ Old French
froignier , French
frogner ,
in se refrogner ,
se renfrogner , to knit the brow, to frown; perhaps of Teutonic origin; confer Italian
in frigno wrinkled, frowning, Prov. Italian
frignare to cringe the face, to make a wry face, dial. Swedish
fryna to make a wry face,]
1. To contract the brow in displeasure, severity, or sternness; to scowl; to put on a stern, grim, or surly look. The frowning wrinkle of her brow.
Shak. 2. To manifest displeasure or disapprobation; to look with disfavor or threateningly; to lower; as, polite society frowns upon rudeness. The sky doth frown and lower upon our army.
Shak.
Frown transitive verb To repress or repel by expressing displeasure or disapproval; to rebuke with a look; as, frown the impudent fellow into silence.
Frown noun 1. A wrinkling of the face in displeasure, rebuke, etc.; a sour, severe, or stere look; a scowl. His front yet threatens, and his frowns command.
Prior. Her very frowns are fairer far
Than smiles of other maidens are.
H. Coleridge. 2. Any expression of displeasure; as, the frowns of Providence; the frowns of Fortune.
Frowningly adverb In a frowning manner.
Frowny adjective Frowning; scowling. [ Obsolete]
Her frowny mother's ragged shoulder.
Sir F. Palgrave.
Frowy adjective [ Confer
Frowzy ,
Frouzy .]
Musty. rancid; as, frowy butter. "
Frowy feed."
Spenser
Frowzy adjective [ See
Frouzy .]
Slovenly; unkempt; untidy; frouzy. "With head all
frowzy ."
Spenser. The frowzy soldiers' wives hanging out clothes.
W. D. Howells.
Frozen adjective 1. Congealed with cold; affected by freezing; as, a frozen brook. They warmed their frozen feet.
Dryden. 2. Subject to frost, or to long and severe cold; chilly; as, the frozen north; the frozen zones. 3. Cold-hearted; unsympathetic; unyielding. [ R.]
Be not ever frozen , coy.
T. Carew.
Frozenness noun A state of being frozen.
Frubish transitive verb [ See
Furbish .]
To rub up: to furbish. [ Obsolete]
Beau. c& Et.
Fructed adjective [ Latin
fructus fruit. See
Fruit .]
(Her.) Bearing fruit; -- said of a tree or plant so represented upon an escutcheon. Cussans.
Fructescence noun [ Latin fructus fruit.] (Botany) The maturing or ripening of fruit. [ R.] Martyn.
Fructiculose adjective Fruitful; full of fruit.
Fructidor noun [ French, from Latin
fructus fruit.]
The twelfth month of the French republican calendar; -- commencing August 18, and ending September 16. See Vendémiaire .
Fructiferuos adjective [ Latin fructifer ; fructus fruit + ferre to bear; confer French fructifère .] Bearing or producing fruit. Boyle.
Fructification noun [ Latin
fructificatio : confer French
fructification .]
1. The act of forming or producing fruit; the act of fructifying, or rendering productive of fruit; fecundation. The prevalent fructification of plants.
Sir T. Brown. 2. (Botany) (a) The collective organs by which a plant produces its fruit, or seeds, or reproductive spores. (b) The process of producing fruit, or seeds, or spores.
Fructify (frŭk"tĭ*fī)
intransitive verb [ French
fructifier , Latin
fructificare ;
fructus fruit +
-ficare (only in comp.), akin to Latin
facere to make. See
Fruit , and
Fact .]
To bear fruit. "Causeth the earth to
fructify ."
Beveridge.
Fructify transitive verb [
imperfect & past participle Fructified ;
present participle & verbal noun Fructifying .]
To make fruitful; to render productive; to fertilize; as, to fructify the earth.
Fructose (frŭk*tōs" or frŭk"tōs) noun [ Latin fructus fruit.] (Chemistry) Fruit sugar; levulose. [ R.]
Fructuary (frŭk"tu*a*rȳ)
noun ;
plural Fructuaries (- rĭz). [ Latin
fructuarius .]
One who enjoys the profits, income, or increase of anything. Kings are not proprietors nor fructuaries .
Prynne.
Fructuation (-ā"shŭn) noun Produce; fruit. [ R.]
Fructuous adjective [ Latin
fructuosus : cf, French
fructueux .]
Fruitful; productive; profitable. [ Obsolete]
Nothing fructuous or profitable.
Chaucer. --
Fruc"tu*ous*ly ,
adverb --
Fruc"tu*ous*ness ,
noun [ Obsolete]
Fructure noun [ Latin
frui ,
past participle fructus , to enjoy. See
Fruit ,
noun ]
Use; fruition; enjoyment. [ Obsolete]
Cotgrave.
Frue vanner [ Etymol. uncertain.] (Mining) A moving, inclined, endless apron on which ore is concentrated by a current of water; a kind of buddle.
Frugal adjective [ Latin
frugalis , from
frugi , lit., for
fruit ; hence, fit for food, useful, proper, temperate, the dative of
frux ,
frugis , fruit, akin to English
fruit : confer French
frugal . See
Fruit ,
noun ]
1. Economical in the use or appropriation of resources; not wasteful or lavish; wise in the expenditure or application of force, materials, time, etc.; characterized by frugality; sparing; economical; saving; as, a frugal housekeeper; frugal of time. I oft admire
How Nature, wise and frugal , could commit
Such disproportions.
Milton. 2. Obtained by, or appropriate to, economy; as, a frugal fortune. "
Frugal fare."
Dryden.
Frugality noun ;
plural Frugalities . [ Latin
frugalitas : confer French
frugalité .]
1. The quality of being frugal; prudent economy; that careful management of anything valuable which expends nothing unnecessarily, and applies what is used to a profitable purpose; thrift; --- opposed to extravagance . Frugality is founded on the principle that all riches have
limits.
Burke. 2. A sparing use; sparingness; as, frugality of praise. Syn. -- Economy; parsimony. See
Economy .
Frugally adverb Thriftily; prudently.
Frugalness noun Quality of being frugal; frugality.
Frugiferous adjective [ Latin frugifer ; frux , frugis , fruit + ferre to bear: confer French frugifere .] Producing fruit; fruitful; fructiferous. Dr. H. More.