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Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913)


A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W X Y Z
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Astrofel, Astrofell As"tro·fel, As"tro·fell noun A bitter herb, probably the same as aster, or starwort. Spenser.

Astrogeny As·trog"e·ny noun [ Astro- + Greek ... birth.] The creation or evolution of the stars or the heavens. H. Spencer.

Astrognosy As·trog"no·sy noun [ Astro- + Greek ... knowledge.] The science or knowledge of the stars, esp. the fixed stars. Bouvier.

Astrogony As·trog"o·ny noun Same as Astrogeny . -- As`*tro*gon"ic adjective

Astrography As·trog"ra·phy noun [ Astro'cf + -graphy .] The art of describing or delineating the stars; a description or mapping of the heavens.

Astroite As"tro·ite noun [ Latin astroites : confer French astroite .] A radiated stone or fossil; star-stone. [ Obsolete] [ Written also astrite and astrion .]

Astrolabe As"tro·labe (ăs"tro*lāb) noun [ Middle English astrolabie , astrilabe , Old French astrelabe , French astrolabe , Late Latin astrolabium , from Greek 'astrola`bon ; 'a`stron star + ..., ..., to take.] 1. (Astron.) An instrument for observing or showing the positions of the stars. It is now disused.

» Among the ancients, it was essentially the armillary sphere. A graduated circle with sights, for taking altitudes at sea, was called an astrolabe in the 18th century. It is now superseded by the quadrant and sextant.

2. A stereographic projection of the sphere on the plane of a great circle, as the equator, or a meridian; a planisphere. Whewell.

Astrolater As·trol"a·ter noun A worshiper of the stars. Morley.

Astrolatry As·trol"a·try noun [ Astro- + Greek ... service, worship: confer French astrolâtrie .] The worship of the stars.

Astrolithology As`tro·li·thol"o·gy noun [ Astro- + lithology .] The science of aërolites.

Astrologer As·trol"o·ger noun [ See Astrology .] 1. One who studies the stars; an astronomer. [ Obsolete]

2. One who practices astrology; one who professes to foretell events by the aspects and situation of the stars.

Astrologian As`tro·lo"gi·an noun [ Old French astrologien .] An astrologer. [ Obsolete]

Astrologic, Astrological As`tro·log"ic, As`tro·log"ic·al adjective [ Greek 'astrologiko`s .] Of or pertaining to astrology; professing or practicing astrology. " Astrologic learning." Hudibras. " Astrological prognostication." Cudworth. -- As`tro*log"ic*al*ly , adverb

Astrologize As·trol"o·gize transitive verb & i. To apply astrology to; to study or practice astrology.

Astrology As·trol"o·gy (ăs*trŏl"o*jȳ) noun [ French astrologie , Latin astrologia , from Greek 'astrologi`a , from 'astrolo`gos astronomer, astrologer; 'asth`r star + lo`gos discourse, le`gein to speak. See Star .] In its etymological signification, the science of the stars; among the ancients, synonymous with astronomy ; subsequently, the art of judging of the influences of the stars upon human affairs, and of foretelling events by their position and aspects.

» Astrology was much in vogue during the Middle Ages, and became the parent of modern astronomy, as alchemy did of chemistry. It was divided into two kinds: judicial astrology , which assumed to foretell the fate and acts of nations and individuals, and natural astrology , which undertook to predict events of inanimate nature, such as changes of the weather, etc.

Astromantic As`tro·man"tic adjective [ Greek ... astrology.] Of or pertaining to divination by means of the stars; astrologic. [ R.] Dr. H. More.

Astrometeorology As`tro·me`te·or·ol"o·gy noun [ Astro- + meteorology .] The investigation of the relation between the sun, moon, and stars, and the weather. -- As`*tro*me`te*or`o*log"ic*al adjective -- As`tro*me`te*or*ol"o*gist noun

Astrometer As·trom"e·ter noun [ Astro- + meter .] An instrument for comparing the relative amount of the light of stars.

Astrometry As·trom"e·try noun [ Astro- + metry .] The art of making measurements among the stars, or of determining their relative magnitudes.

Astronomer As·tron"o·mer noun [ See Astronomy .] 1. An astrologer. [ Obsolete] Shak.

2. One who is versed in astronomy; one who has a knowledge of the laws of the heavenly orbs, or the principles by which their motions are regulated, with their various phenomena.

An undevout astronomer is mad.
Young.

Astronomian As`tro·no"mi·an noun [ Middle English & Old French astronomien . See Astronomy .] An astrologer. [ Obsolete]

Astronomic As`tro·nom"ic adjective Astronomical.

Astronomical As`tro·nom"ic·al (-ĭ*k a l) adjective [ Latin astronomicus , Greek 'astronomiko`s : confer French astronomique .] Of or pertaining to astronomy; in accordance with the methods or principles of astronomy. -- As`tro*nom"ic*al*ly , adverb

Astronomical clock . See under Clock . - - Astronomical day . See under Day . -- Astronomical fractions , Astronomical numbers . See under Sexagesimal .

Astronomize As·tron"o·mize intransitive verb [ Greek ....] To study or to talk astronomy. [ R.]

They astronomized in caves.
Sir T. Browne.

Astronomy As·tron"o·my noun [ Middle English astronomie , French astronomie , Latin astronomia , from Greek ..., from ... astronomer; 'asth`r star + ... to distribute, regulate. See Star , and Nomad .] 1. Astrology. [ Obsolete]

Not from the stars do I my judgment pluck;
And yet methinks I have astronomy .
Shak.

2. The science which treats of the celestial bodies, of their magnitudes, motions, distances, periods of revolution, eclipses, constitution, physical condition, and of the causes of their various phenomena.

3. A treatise on, or text-book of, the science.

Physical astronomy . See under Physical .

Astrophel As"tro·phel noun See Astrofel . [ Obsolete]

Astrophotography As`tro·pho·tog"ra·phy noun [ Astro- + photography .] The application of photography to the delineation of the sun, moon, and stars.

Astrophotometer As`tro·pho·tom"e·ter noun [ Prefix astro- + photometer .] (Astron.) A photometer for measuring the brightness of stars.

Astrophotometry As`tro·pho·tom"e·try noun (Astron.) The determination of the brightness of stars, and also of the sun, moon, and planets. -- As`tro*pho`to*met"ric*al adjective

Astrophysical As`tro·phys"ic·al adjective Pertaining to the physics of astronomical science.

Astrophysics As`tro·phys"ics noun [ Astro- + physics .] (Astron.) The science treating of the physical characteristics of the stars and other heavenly bodies, their chemical constitution, light, heat, atmospheres, etc.

» Its observations are made with the spectroscope, bolometer, etc., usually in connection with the telescope.

Astrophyton As·troph"y·ton noun [ Astro- + Greek fyton a plant.] (Zoology) A genus of ophiurans having the arms much branched.

Astroscope As"tro·scope noun [ Astro- + scope .] An old astronomical instrument, formed of two cones, on whose surface the constellations were delineated.

Astroscopy As·tros"co·py noun Observation of the stars. [ Obsolete]

Astrotheology As`tro·the·ol"o·gy noun [ Astro- + theology .] Theology founded on observation or knowledge of the celestial bodies. Derham.

Astructive A·struc"tive adjective [ Latin astructus , past participle of astruere to build up; ad + struere to build.] Building up; constructive; -- opposed to destructive . [ Obsolete]

Astrut A·strut" adjective & adverb 1. Sticking out, or puffed out; swelling; in a swelling manner. [ Archaic]

Inflated and astrut with self-conceit.
Cowper.

2. In a strutting manner; with a strutting gait.

Astræan As·træ"an adjective [ Greek ... starry.] (Zoology) Pertaining to the genus Astræa or the family Astræidæ . -- noun A coral of the family Astræidæ ; a star coral.

Astucious As·tu"cious adjective [ French astucieux . See Astute .] Subtle; cunning; astute. [ R.] Sir W. Scott. -- As*tu"cious*ly , adverb [ R.]

Astucity As·tu"ci·ty noun [ See Astucious .] Craftiness; astuteness. [ R.] Carlyle.

Astun A·stun" transitive verb [ See Astony , Stun .] To stun. [ Obsolete] "Breathless and astunned ." Somerville.

Asturian As·tu"ri·an adjective Of or pertaining to Asturias in Spain. -- noun A native of Asturias.

Astute As·tute" adjective [ Latin astutus , from astus craft, cunning; perhaps cognate with English acute .] Critically discerning; sagacious; shrewd; subtle; crafty.

Syn. -- Keen; eagle-eyed; penetrating; skilled; discriminating; cunning; sagacious; subtle; wily; crafty.

Astylar A·sty"lar adjective [ Greek 'a priv. + ... pillar.] (arch.) Without columns or pilasters. Weale.

Astyllen A·styl"len noun (Mining) A small dam to prevent free passage of water in an adit or level.

Asunder A·sun"der adverb [ Prefix a- + sunder .] Apart; separate from each other; into parts; in two; separately; into or in different pieces or places.

I took my staff, even Beauty, and cut it asunder .
Zech. xi. 10.

As wide asunder as pole and pole.
Froude.

Asura A·su"ra noun (Hind. Myth.) An enemy of the gods, esp. one of a race of demons and giants.

Aswail As"wail noun [ Native name.] (Zoology) The sloth bear ( Melursus labiatus ) of India.

Asweve A·sweve" transitive verb [ Anglo-Saxon aswebban ; a + swebban . See Sweven .] To stupefy. [ Obsolete] Chaucer.

Aswing A·swing" adverb In a state of swinging.

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