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mondofacto - Online Medical Dictionary
Category: Health and Medicine > Medical Dictionary
Date & country: 26/01/2008, UK
Words: 116197


arteria bulbi vaginae
An alternate term for artery of bulb of vestibule. ... (05 Mar 2000) ...

arteria bulbi vestibuli
Synonym for artery of bulb of vestibule ... The branch of the internal pudendal artery in the female that supplies the bulb of the vestibule. ... Synonym: arteria bulbi vestibuli, arteria bulbi vaginae. ... (05 Mar 2000) ...

arteria caecalis anterior
Synonym for anterior caecal artery ... <anatomy, artery> An artery that originates from the ileocolic artery and supplies the anterior region of caecum. ... Synonym: arteria caecalis anterior. ... (05 May 2002) ...

arteria caecalis posterior
Synonym for posterior caecal artery ... <anatomy, artery> Origin, ileocolic artery; distribution, posterior region of caecum. ... Synonym: arteria caecalis posterior. ... (05 Mar 2000) ...

arteria calcarina
Synonym for calcarine branch of medial occipital artery ... <anatomy, artery> Branch of medial occipital artery which runs in relationship to the calcarine sulcus. ... Synonym: ramus calcarinus arteriae occipitalis medialis, arteria calcarina, calcarine artery. ... (05 Mar 2000) ...

arteria callosomarginalis
Synonym for callosomarginal artery ... <anatomy, artery> The second branch of the pericallosal artery running in the cingulate sulcus and sending branches to supply part of the medial and superolateral surfaces of the cerebral hemisphere. ... Synonym: arteria callosomarginalis. ... (05 Mar 2000) ...

arteria canalis pterygoidei
Synonym for artery of pterygoid canal ... Usually arises from the third part of the maxillary artery, but frequently from the greater palatine artery, within the pterygopalatine fossa. Passes posteriorly to run through the pterygoid canal with the corresponding nerve, supplying the contents and wall of the canal, the mucous membrane of the upper pha …

arteria carotis communis
Synonym for common carotid artery ... <anatomy, artery> Origin, right from brachiocephalic, left from arch of aorta; runs upward in the neck and divides opposite upper border of thyroid cartilage (C-4 vertebral level) into terminal branches, external and internal carotid. ... Synonym: arteria carotis communis. ... (05 Mar 2000) ...

arteria carotis externa
Synonym for external carotid artery ... <anatomy, artery> Origin, common carotid at C-4 vertebral level; branches, superior thyroid, lingual, facial, occipital, posterior auricular, ascending pharyngeal, and terminal branches, maxillary and superficial temporal at level of neck of mandible. ... Synonym: arteria carotis externa. ... (05 Mar 2000) …

arteria carotis interna
Synonym for internal carotid artery ... <anatomy, artery> Arises from the common carotid opposite upper border of thyroid cartilage (C-4 vertebral level) and terminates in the middle cranial fossa by dividing into the anterior and middle cerebral arteries; for descriptive purposes it is divided into four parts: cervical, petrous, cavernous, an …

arteria caudae pancreatis
Synonym for artery of the pancreatic tail ... Origin, splenic artery near the left gastroepiploic; distribution, the tail of the pancreas; anastomoses, with other pancreatic arteries. ... Synonym: arteria caudae pancreatis, caudal pancreatic artery. ... (05 Mar 2000) ...

arteria centralis brevis
Synonym for short central artery ... <anatomy, artery> A branch of the precommunical part of the anterior cerebral artery. ... Synonym: arteria centralis brevis. ... (05 Mar 2000) ...

arteria centralis longa
Synonym for medial striate artery ... <anatomy, artery> Arises at or just distal to the anterior communicating artery; distribution: anterior caudate and putamen and anterior limb of internal capsule. ... Synonym: arteria centralis longa, arteria recurrens, artery of Heubner, long central artery, recurrent artery of Heubner, recurrent artery.
arteria centralis retinae
Synonym for central artery of retina ... A branch of the ophthalmic artery which penetrates the optic nerve 1 cm behind the eye to enter the eye at the optic papilla in the retina; it divides into superior and inferior temporal and nasal branches. ... Synonym: arteria centralis retinae, arteria retinae centralis, Zinn's artery. ... (05 Mar 2000) ...

arteria cerebelli inferior anterior
Synonym for anterior inferior cerebellar artery ... <anatomy, artery> Origin, basilar; distribution, lower surface of lateral lobes of cerebellum, choroid plexus in cerebellopontine angle; anastomoses, posterior inferior cerebellar; usual source of labyrinthine artery. ... Synonym: arteria cerebelli inferior anterior. ... (05 Mar 2000) ...

arteria cerebelli superior
Synonym for superior cerebellar artery ... <anatomy, artery> Origin, basilar; distribution, upper surface of cerebellum, colliculi, and most of the cerebellar nuclei; anastomoses, posterior inferior cerebellar. ... Synonym: arteria cerebelli superior. ... (05 Mar 2000) ...

arteria cerebri anterior
Synonym for anterior cerebral artery ... <anatomy, artery> One of the two terminal branches (with middle cerebral artery) of the internal carotid; it passes anterior, loops around the genu of the corpus callosum then posteriorly in the interhemispheric fissure along with its fellow of the opposite side, the two being joined by the anterior com …

arteria cerebri media
Synonym for middle cerebral artery ... <anatomy, artery> One of the two large terminal branches (with anterior cerebral artery) of the internal carotid artery; it passes laterally around the pole of the temporal lobe, then posteriorly in the depth of the lateral cerebral fissure; for descriptive purposes it is divided into three parts: 1) the …

arteria cerebri posterior
Synonym for posterior cerebral artery ... <anatomy, artery> Formed by the bifurcation of the basilar artery; it passes around the cerebral peduncle to reach the medial aspect of the hemisphere; for descriptive purposes it is divided into three parts: 1) the precommunical part (P1 segment of clinical terminology), the part before the junction w …

arteria cervicalis ascendens
Synonym for ascending cervical artery ... <anatomy, artery> Origin, usually a terminal branch of the thyrocervical trunk (along with interior thyroid artery); distribution, muscles of neck and spinal cord; anastomoses, branches of vertebral, occipital, ascending pharyngeal, and deep cervical. ... Synonym: arteria cervicalis ascendens, cervicali …

arteria cervicalis profunda
Synonym for deep cervical artery ... <anatomy, artery> Origin, terminal branch of costocervical trunk (along with superior intercostal artery); distribution, posterior deep muscles of neck; anastomoses, branches of occipital, ascending cervical, and vertebral. ... Synonym: arteria cervicalis profunda. ... (05 Mar 2000) ...

arteria cervicalis superficialis
Synonym for superficial cervical artery ... <anatomy, artery> Origin, branch of thyrocervical trunk, running with spinal accessory nerve deep to trapezius muscle. ... See: superficial branch of the transverse cervical artery. ... Synonym: arteria cervicalis superficialis. ... (05 Mar 2000) ...

arteria cervicovaginalis
Synonym for cervicovaginal artery ... <anatomy, artery> An anastomotic communication between the uterine artery and the vaginal artery; it courses along the lateral aspect of the cervix and vagina. ... Synonym: arteria cervicovaginalis. ... (05 Mar 2000) ...

arteria choroidea anterior
Synonym for anterior choroidal artery ... <anatomy, artery> Origin, internal carotid or (rarely) middle cerebral artery; distribution, optic tract, crus cerebri, uncus, hippocampus, globus pallidus, posterior part of internal capsule, geniculate bodies of the thalamus, and choroid plexus in the inferior horn of the lateral ventricle. ... Synony …

arteria choroidea posterior
Synonym for posterior choroidal artery ... <anatomy, artery> One of several choroid branches of the P2 segment of the posterior cerebral artery that supply the choroid plexus of the body of the lateral ventricle and of the third ventricle. ... Synonym: arteria choroidea posterior. ... (05 Mar 2000) ...

arteria ciliaris anterior
Synonym for anterior ciliary artery ... <anatomy, artery> One of several arteries derived from muscular branches of the ophthalmic which perforate the anterior part of the sclera and anastomose with posterior ciliary arteries. ... Synonym: arteria ciliaris anterior. ... (05 Mar 2000) ...

arteria ciliaris posterior brevis
Synonym for short posterior ciliary artery ... <anatomy, artery> One of approximately seven branches of the ophthalmic artery which pass around the optic nerve to supply the eyeball. Dividing into some 15-20 branches, they penetrate the sclera adjacent to the optic nerve, supplying the choroid and ciliary processes. Anastomoses: with central r …

arteria ciliaris posterior longa
long posterior ciliary artery ...

arteria circumflexa humeri anterior
Synonym for anterior circumflex humeral artery ... <anatomy, artery> Origin, axillary; distribution, shoulder joint and biceps muscle; anastomoses, posterior circumflex humeral artery. ... Synonym: arteria circumflexa humeri anterior, anterior humeral circumflex artery. ... (05 Mar 2000) ...

arteria circumflexa iliaca profunda
Synonym for deep circumflex iliac artery ... <anatomy, artery> Origin, external iliac; distribution, muscles and skin of lower abdomen, sartorius and tensor fasciae latae; anastomoses, lumbar, inferior epigastric, superior gluteal, iliolumbar, and superficial circumflex iliac. ... Synonym: arteria circumflexa iliaca profunda. ... (05 Mar 2000)
arteria circumflexa scapulae
Synonym: circumflex scapular artery. ... (05 Mar 2000) ...

arteria coeliaca
Synonym for coeliac trunk ... Origin, abdominal aorta just below diaphragm; branches, left gastric, common hepatic, splenic. ... Synonym: truncus coeliacus, arteria coeliaca, coeliac artery, coeliac axis, Haller's tripod. ... (05 Mar 2000) ...

arteria colica dextra
Synonym for right colic artery ... <anatomy, artery> Origin, superior mesenteric, sometimes by a common trunk with the ileocolic; distribution, ascending colon; anastomoses, middle colic, ileocolic. ... Synonym: arteria colica dextra. ... (05 Mar 2000) ...

arteria colica media
Synonym for middle colic artery ... <anatomy, artery> Origin, superior mesenteric; distribution, transverse colon; anastomoses, right and left colic. ... Synonym: arteria colica media. ... (05 Mar 2000) ...

arteria colica sinistra
Synonym for left colic artery ... <anatomy, artery> Origin, inferior mesenteric; distribution, descending colon and splenic flexure; anastomoses, middle colic, sigmoid. ... Synonym: arteria colica sinistra. ... (05 Mar 2000) ...

arteria collateralis media
Synonym for middle collateral artery ... <anatomy, artery> The posterior terminal branch of the profunda brachii, anastomosing with the arteries which form the articular network of the elbow. ... Synonym: arteria collateralis media. ... (05 Mar 2000) ...

arteria collateralis radialis
Synonym for radial collateral artery ... <anatomy, artery> The anterior terminal branch of the profunda brachii, anastomosing with the radial recurrent, forming part of the articular network of the elbow. ... Synonym: arteria collateralis radialis. ... (05 Mar 2000) ...

arteria comes nervi phrenici
Synonym for pericardiacophrenic artery ... <anatomy, artery> Origin, internal thoracic; distribution, pericardium, diaphragm, and pleura; anastomoses, musculophrenic, inferior phrenic, mediastinal and pericardial branches of the internal thoracic. ... Synonym: arteria pericardiacophrenica, arteria comes nervi phrenici. ... (05 Mar 2000) ...

arteria comitans nervi ischiadici
Synonym for artery to sciatic nerve ... <anatomy, nerve> Origin, inferior gluteal; distribution, sciatic nerve; anastomoses, branches of profunda femoris. ... Synonym: arteria comitans nervi ischiadici, companion artery to sciatic nerve. ... (05 Mar 2000) ...

arteria comitans nervi mediani
Synonym for median artery ... <anatomy, artery> Origin, anterior interosseous; distribution, accompanies median nerve to palm; anastomoses, branches of superficial palmar arch. ... Synonym: arteria comitans nervi mediani, arteria mediana. ... (05 Mar 2000) ...

arteria communicans anterior
Synonym for anterior communicating artery ... <anatomy, artery> A short vessel joining the two anterior cerebral arteries and completing the cerebral arterial circle (circle of Willis) anteriorly. ... Synonym: arteria communicans anterior. ... (05 Mar 2000) ...

arteria communicans posterior
Synonym for posterior communicating artery ... <anatomy, artery> Origin, internal carotid; distribution, optic tract, crus cerebri, interpeduncular region, and hippocampal gyrus; anastomoses, with posterior cerebral to form the cerebral arterial circle (circle of Willis). ... Synonym: arteria communicans posterior. ... (05 Mar 2000) ...

arteria conjunctivalis anterior
Synonym for anterior conjunctival artery ... <anatomy, artery> One of a number of small branches of the anterior ciliary arteries that supplies the conjunctiva. ... Synonym: arteria conjunctivalis anterior, conjunctival arteries. ... (05 Mar 2000) ...

arteria conjunctivalis posterior
Synonym for posterior conjunctival artery ... <anatomy, artery> One of a series of branches from the arterial arches of the upper and lower eyelids that supplies the conjunctiva. ... Synonym: arteria conjunctivalis posterior, conjunctival arteries. ... (05 Mar 2000) ...

arteria coronaria dextra
Synonym for right coronary artery ... <anatomy, artery> Origin, right aortic sinus; distribution, it passes around the right side of the heart in the coronary sulcus, giving branches to the right atrium and ventricle, including the atrioventricular branches and the posterior interventricular branch. ... Synonym: arteria coronaria dextra. ... (05 …

arteria coronaria sinistra
Synonym for left coronary artery ... <anatomy, artery> Origin, left aortic sinus; distribution, it divides into two major branches, an anterior interventricular which descends in the anterior interventricular sulcus, and a circumflex branch which passes to the diaphragmatic surface of the left ventricle; gives atrial, ventricular, and atrioven …

arteria cremasterica
Synonym for cremasteric artery ... <anatomy, artery> Origin, inferior epigastric; distribution, coverings of spermatic cord; anastomoses, external pudendal, spermatic, and perineal arteria. ... Synonym: arteria cremasterica, external spermatic artery. ... (05 Mar 2000) ...

arteria cystica
Synonym for cystic artery ... <anatomy, artery> Origin, right branch of hepatic; distribution, gall bladder and visceral surface of the liver. ... Synonym: arteria cystica. ... (05 Mar 2000) ...

arteria deferentialis
Synonym for artery of ductus deferens ... Origin, anterior division of internal iliac, or sometimes superior vesical; distribution, ductus deferens, seminal vesicles, testicle, ureter; anastomoses, testicular, cremasteric arteries. ... Synonym: arteria ductus deferentis, arteria deferentialis, deferential artery. ... (05 Mar 2000) ...

arteria digitalis dorsalis
Synonym for dorsal digital artery ... <anatomy, artery> One of the collateral digital branches of the dorsal metatarsal arteries in the foot, and/or of the dorsal metacarpal arteries in the hand. ... Synonym: arteria digitalis dorsalis. ... (05 Mar 2000) ...

arteria digitalis palmaris communis
Synonym for common palmar digital artery ... <anatomy, artery> One of three arteries arising from the superficial palmar arch and running to the interdigital clefts where each divides into two proper palmar digital arteries. ... Synonym: arteria digitalis palmaris communis. ... (05 Mar 2000) ...

arteria digitalis palmaris propria
Synonym for proper palmar digital artery ... <anatomy, artery> Terminal branches of the common palmar digital artery that pass to the side of each finger. ... Synonym: arteria digitalis palmaris propria, collateral digital artery, digital collateral artery. ... (05 Mar 2000) ...

arteria digitalis plantaris propria
Synonym for proper plantar digital artery ... <anatomy, artery> One of the digital branches of the plantar metatarsal arteries. ... Synonym: arteria digitalis plantaris propria. ... (05 Mar 2000) ...

arteria dorsalis clitoridis
Synonym for dorsal artery of clitoris ... One of the two terminal branches of the internal pudendal artery in the female, the other being the deep artery of the clitoris. ... Synonym: arteria dorsalis clitoridis. ... (05 Mar 2000) ...

arteria dorsalis nasi
Synonym for dorsal nasal artery ... Origin, ophthalmic; external artery of the nose; distribution, skin of side of root of nose; anastomoses, angular artery. ... Synonym: arteria dorsalis nasi, arteria nasi externa, dorsal artery of nose, external artery of nose. ... (05 Mar 2000) ...

arteria dorsalis pedis
Synonym for dorsalis pedis artery ... <anatomy, artery> Continuation of anterior tibial artery after crossing ankle; branches, lateral tarsal, arcuate, dorsal metatarsal; a continuation of the anterior tibial; anastomoses, with the lateral plantar to form the plantar arch. ... Synonym: arteria dorsalis pedis, dorsal artery of foot. ... (05 Mar 2 …

arteria dorsalis penis
Synonym for dorsal artery of penis ... The dorsal terminal branch of the internal pudendal artery in the male. ... Synonym: arteria dorsalis penis. ... (05 Mar 2000) ...

arteria dorsalis scapulae
Synonym for dorsal scapular artery ... <anatomy, artery> Origin, subclavian or as the deep branch of the transverse cervical; distribution, passes deep to the rhomboid muscles, supplying them and other muscles and skin along the vertebral border of the scapula; anastomoses, suprascapular and scapular circumflex. ... Synonym: arteria dorsalis sc …

arteria ductus deferentis
Synonym for artery of ductus deferens ... Origin, anterior division of internal iliac, or sometimes superior vesical; distribution, ductus deferens, seminal vesicles, testicle, ureter; anastomoses, testicular, cremasteric arteries. ... Synonym: arteria ductus deferentis, arteria deferentialis, deferential artery. ... (05 Mar 2000) ...

arteria epigastrica inferior
Synonym for inferior epigastric artery ... <anatomy, artery> Origin, external iliac; branches, cremasteric, muscular and pubic; anastomoses, superior epigastric, obturator. With overlying peritoneum, forms lateral umbilical ligament and forms a basis for distinguishing types of inguinal herniae: direct hernias pass medial to the artery; indire …

arteria epigastrica superficialis
Synonym for superficial epigastric artery ... <anatomy, artery> Origin, femoral; distribution, inguinal nodes and integument of lower abdomen; anastomoses, inferior epigastric, superficial circumflex iliac and external pudendal. ... Synonym: arteria epigastrica superficialis. ... (05 Mar 2000) ...

arteria epigastrica superior
Synonym for superior epigastric artery ... <anatomy, artery> Origin, the medial terminal branch of internal thoracic; distribution, abdominal muscles and integument, falciform ligament; anastomoses, inferior epigastric. ... Synonym: arteria epigastrica superior. ... (05 Mar 2000) ...

arteria episcleralis
Synonym for episcleral artery ... <anatomy, artery> One of many small branches of the anterior ciliary arteries that arise as they perforate the sclera near the corneoscleral junction, and course on the sclera. ... Synonym: arteria episcleralis. ... (05 Mar 2000) ...

arteria ethmoidalis anterior
Synonym for anterior ethmoidal artery ... <anatomy, artery> Origin, ophthalmic; distribution, cerebral membranes in anterior cranial fossa, anterior ethmoidal cells, frontal sinus, anterior upper part of nasal mucous membrane, skin of dorsum of nose. ... Synonym: arteria ethmoidalis anterior. ... (05 Mar 2000) ...

arteria ethmoidalis posterior
Synonym for posterior ethmoidal artery ... <anatomy, artery> Origin, ophthalmic; distribution, posterior ethmoidal cells and upper posterior part of lateral wall of nasal cavity. ... Synonym: arteria ethmoidalis posterior. ... (05 Mar 2000) ...

arteria facialis
Synonym for facial artery ... <anatomy, artery> Origin, external carotid; branches, ascending palatine, tonsillar and glandular branches, submental, inferior labial, superior labial, masseteric, buccal, lateral nasal branches, and angular. ... Synonym: arteria facialis, arteria maxillaris externa, external maxillary artery. ... (05 Mar 2000) ...

arteria femoralis
Synonym for femoral artery ... <anatomy, artery> The main artery of the thigh, a continuation of the external iliac artery. ... (12 Dec 1998) ...

arteria fibularis
An alternate term for peroneal artery. ... (05 Mar 2000) ...

arteria frontalis
Synonym for supratrochlear artery ... <anatomy, artery> Origin, ophthalmic; distribution, anterior portion of scalp; anastomoses, branches of supraorbital. ... Synonym: arteria supratrochlearis, arteria frontalis, frontal artery. ... (05 Mar 2000) ...

arteria frontobasalis lateralis
Synonym for lateral frontobasal artery ... <anatomy, artery> A branch of the insular part of the middle cerebral artery distributed to the cortex of the lateral, inferior part of the frontal lobe. ... Synonym: arteria frontobasalis lateralis, ramus orbitofrontalis lateralis, lateral orbitofrontal branch, orbitofrontal artery. ... (05 Mar 2000)
arteria frontobasalis medialis
Synonym for medial frontobasal artery ... <anatomy, artery> The medial orbitofrontal branch, the first branch of the pericallosal artery; it supplies the medial half of the inferior surface of the frontal cortex. ... Synonym: arteria frontobasalis medialis, ramus orbitofrontalis medialis, orbital artery. ... (05 Mar 2000) ...

arteria gastrica dextra
Synonym for right gastric artery ... <anatomy, artery> Origin, hepatic; distribution, pyloric portion of stomach on the lesser curvature; anastomoses, left gastric. ... Synonym: arteria gastrica dextra, pyloric artery. ... (05 Mar 2000) ...

arteria gastrica sinistra
Synonym for left gastric artery ... <anatomy, artery> Origin, coeliac; distribution, cardia of stomach at lesser curvature, abdominal part of the oesophagus, and, frequently, a portion of the left lobe of the liver via an aberrant left hepatic branch; anastomoses, oesophageal, right gastric. ... Synonym: arteria gastrica sinistra, coronary arte …

arteria gastro-omentalis dextra
Synonym for right gastroepiploic artery ... <anatomy, artery> Origin, gastroduodenal; distribution, greater curvature and walls of stomach and greater omentum; anastomoses, frequently unites with left gastroepiploic, and branches from this arch anastomose with branches of right and left gastric. ... Synonym: arteria gastro-omentalis dextra, art …

arteria gastro-omentalis sinistra
Synonym for left gastroepiploic artery ... <anatomy, artery> Origin, splenic; distribution, greater curvature of stomach and greater omentum; anastomoses, right gastroepiploic and short gastric arteries. ... Synonym: arteria gastro-omentalis sinistra, arteria gastroepiploica sinistra, left gastro-omental artery. ... (05 Mar 2000) ...

arteria gastroduodenalis
An alternate term for gastroduodenal artery. ... Arteria gastroepiploica dextra ... An alternate term for right gastroepiploic artery. ... Arteria gastroepiploica sinistra ... An alternate term for left gastroepiploic artery. ... (05 Mar 2000) ...

arteria genus descendens
Synonym for descending genicular artery ... <anatomy, artery> Origin, femoral, in adductor canal; distribution, penetrates vastoadductor fascia to supply knee joint and adjacent parts; anastomoses, medial superior genicular, medial inferior genicular, lateral superior genicular, lateral inferior genicular and anterior tibial recurrent arteries …

arteria genus inferior lateralis
Synonym for inferior lateral genicular artery ... <anatomy, artery> Origin, popliteal; distribution, knee joint; anastomoses, lateral superior genicular and anterior tibial recurrent (and posterior); i.e., articular vascular network of knee. ... Synonym: arteria genus inferior lateralis, lateral inferior genicular artery. ... (05 Mar 2000) ...

arteria genus inferior medialis
Synonym for inferior medial genicular artery ... <anatomy, artery> Origin, popliteal; distribution, knee joint; anastomoses, anterior and posterior tibial recurrent and medial superior genicular, i.e., articular vascular network of knee. ... Synonym: arteria genus inferior medialis, medial inferior genicular artery. ... (05 Mar 2000) ...

arteria genus media
Synonym for middle genicular artery ... <anatomy, artery> Origin, popliteal; distribution, synovial membrane and cruciate ligaments of knee joint. ... Synonym: arteria genus media, arteria articularis azygos. ... (05 Mar 2000) ...

arteria genus superior lateralis
Synonym for superior lateral genicular artery ... <anatomy, artery> Origin, popliteal; distribution, knee joint; anastomoses, lateral circumflex femoral, third perforating, anterior tibial recurrent, lateral inferior genicular, i.e., the articular vascular network of the knee. ... Synonym: arteria genus superior lateralis, lateral superior geni …

arteria genus superior medialis
Synonym for superior medial genicular artery ... <anatomy, artery> Origin, popliteal; distribution, knee joint; anastomoses, descending genicular, lateral superior genicular, i.e., the articular vascular network of the knee. ... Synonym: arteria genus superior medialis, medial superior genicular artery. ... (05 Mar 2000) ...

arteria glutea inferior
Synonym for inferior gluteal artery ... <anatomy, artery> Origin, internal iliac; distribution, hip joint and gluteal region; anastomoses, branches of internal pudendal, lateral sacral, superior gluteal, obturator, medial and lateral circumflex femoral. ... Synonym: arteria glutea inferior, arteria ischiadica, arteria ischiatica. ... (05 Mar 200 …

arteria glutea superior
Synonym for superior gluteal artery ... <anatomy, artery> Origin, internal iliac; distribution, gluteal region; anastomoses, lateral sacral, inferior gluteal, internal pudendal, deep circumflex iliac, lateral circumflex femoral. ... Synonym: arteria glutea superior. ... (05 Mar 2000) ...

arteria gyri angularis
Synonym for artery of angular gyrus ... The last branch of the terminal part of the middle cerebral artery distributed to parts of the temporal parietal and occipital lobes. ... Synonym: arteria gyri angularis, angular artery. ... (05 Mar 2000) ...

arteria hepatica communis
Synonym for common hepatic artery ... <anatomy, artery> Origin, coeliac; branches, right gastric, gastroduodenal, and proper hepatic. ... Synonym: arteria hepatica communis. ... (05 Mar 2000) ...

arteria hepatica propria
Synonym for proper hepatic artery ... <anatomy, artery> Origin, common hepatic; branches, right and left hepatic. ... Synonym: arteria hepatica propria. ... (05 Mar 2000) ...

arteria hyaloidea
Synonym for hyaloid artery ... <anatomy, artery> The terminal branch of the primitive ophthalmic artery, which forms in the embryo an extensive ramification in the primary vitreous and a vascular tunic around the lens; by 81/2 months, these vessels have atrophied almost completely, but a few persistent remnants are evident entoptically as musc …

arteria hypogastrica
Synonym for internal iliac artery ... <anatomy, artery> Origin, common iliac; branches, iliolumbar, lateral sacral, obturator, superior gluteal, inferior gluteal, umbilical, superior vesical, inferior vesical, middle rectal, and internal pudendal. ... Synonym: arteria iliaca interna, arteria hypogastrica, hypogastric artery. ... (05 Mar 2000) …

arteria hypophysialis inferior
Synonym for inferior hypophysial artery ... <anatomy, artery> A small branch of the cavernous part of the internal carotid to the hypophysis. ... Synonym: arteria hypophysialis inferior. ... (05 Mar 2000) ...

arteria hypophysialis superior
Synonym for superior hypophysial artery ... <anatomy, artery> A small branch of the cerebral part of the internal carotid artery supplying the hypophysis. ... Synonym: arteria hypophysialis superior. ... (05 Mar 2000) ...

arteria ileocolica
Synonym for ileocolic artery ... <anatomy, artery> Origin, superior mesenteric, often by a common trunk with the right colic; distribution, terminal part of ileum, caecum, vermiform appendix, and ascending colon; anastomoses, right colic and ileal. ... Synonym: arteria ileocolica. ... (05 Mar 2000) ...

arteria iliaca communis
Synonym for common iliac artery ... <anatomy, artery> One of the two terminal branches of the abdominal aorta; opposite the lumbosacral joint, it bifurcates to form the internal iliac and the external iliac. ... Synonym: arteria iliaca communis. ... (05 Mar 2000) ...

arteria iliaca externa
Synonym for external iliac artery ... <anatomy, artery> Origin, common iliac; branches, inferior epigastric, deep circumflex iliac; becomes the femoral at the inguinal ligament. ... Synonym: arteria iliaca externa. ... (05 Mar 2000) ...

arteria iliaca interna
Synonym for internal iliac artery ... <anatomy, artery> Origin, common iliac; branches, iliolumbar, lateral sacral, obturator, superior gluteal, inferior gluteal, umbilical, superior vesical, inferior vesical, middle rectal, and internal pudendal. ... Synonym: arteria iliaca interna, arteria hypogastrica, hypogastric artery. ... (05 Mar 2000) …

arteria iliolumbalis
Synonym for iliolumbar artery ... <anatomy, artery> Origin, internal iliac; distribution, pelvic muscles and bones; anastomoses, deep circumflex iliac, lumbar. ... Synonym: arteria iliolumbalis. ... (05 Mar 2000) ...

arteria infraorbitalis
Synonym for infraorbital artery ... <anatomy, artery> Origin, third part of maxillary; distribution, upper canine and incisor teeth, inferior rectus and inferior oblique muscles, lower eyelid, lacrimal sac, maxillary sinus, and upper lip; anastomoses, branches of ophthalmic, facial, superior labial, transverse facial, and buccal. ... Synonym: a …

arteria intercostalis suprema
Synonym for superior intercostal artery ... <anatomy, artery> Origin, costocervical trunk; distribution, structures of first and second intercostal spaces via its terminal branches, posterior intercostal arteries 1 and 2; anastomoses, anterior intercostal branches of internal thoracic. ... Synonym: arteria intercostalis suprema, highest interco …

arteria interlobulares
Synonym for interlobular arteries of kidney ... The branches of the interlobar arteries of the kidney passing outward through the cortex and supplying the glomeruli. ... Synonym: arteria interlobulares (renis). ... (05 Mar 2000) ...

arteria interlobulares (hepatis)
Synonym for interlobular arteries of liver ... The many terminal branches of the hepatic artery passing between hepatic lobules. ... Synonym: arteria interlobulares (hepatis). ... (05 Mar 2000) ...