Webster's Dictionary, 1913
Mayoress noun The wife of a mayor.
Mayorship noun The office of a mayor.
Maypole noun A tall pole erected in an open place and wreathed with flowers, about which the rustic May-day sports were had.
Maypop noun [ Perh. corrupt. from maracock .] (Botany) The edible fruit of a passion flower, especially that of the North American Passiflora incarnata , an oval yellowish berry as large as a small apple.
Mayweed noun (Botany) (a) A composite plant ( Anthemis Cotula ), having a strong odor; dog's fennel. It is a native of Europe, now common by the roadsides in the United States. (b) The feverfew.
Mazama, Mazame noun (Zoology) A goatlike antelope ( Haplocerus montanus ) which inhabits the Rocky Mountains, frequenting the highest parts; -- called also mountain goat .
Mazard noun [ Confer French merise a wild cherry.] (Botany) A kind of small black cherry.
Mazard noun [ Prob. from mazer , the head being compared to a large goblet.] The jaw; the head or skull. [ Obsolete] Shak.
Mazard transitive verb , To knock on the head. [ Obsolete]
Mazarine adjective Of or pertaining to Cardinal Mazarin , prime minister of France, 1643-1661.
Mazarine Bible , the first Bible, and perhaps the first complete book, printed with movable metal types; -- printed by Gutenberg at Mentz, 1450-55; -- so called because a copy was found in the Mazarine Library, at Paris, about 1760. -- Mazarine blue , a deep blue color, named in honor of Cardinal Mazarin.
Mazarine noun Mazarine blue.
Mazarine noun (Cookery) A forcemeat entrée.
Mazdean adjective Of or pertaining to Ahura- Mazda , or Ormuzd, the beneficent deity in the Zoroastrian dualistic system; hence, Zoroastrian.
Mazdeism noun The Zoroastrian religion.
Maze noun [ Middle English
mase ; confer Middle English
masen to confuse, puzzle, Norweg.
masast to fall into a slumber,
masa to be continually busy, prate, chatter, Icelandic
masa to chatter, dial. Swedish
masa to bask, be slow, work slowly and lazily,
mas slow, lazy.]
1. A wild fancy; a confused notion. [ Obsolete]
Chaucer. 2. Confusion of thought; perplexity; uncertainty; state of bewilderment. 3. A confusing and baffling network, as of paths or passages; an intricacy; a labyrinth. "Quaint
mazes on the wanton green."
Shak. Or down the tempting maze of Shawford brook.
Wordaworth. The ways of Heaven are dark and intricate,
Puzzled with mazes , and perplexed with error.
Addison. Syn. -- Labyrinth; intricacy. See
Labyrinth .
Maze transitive verb [
imperfect & past participle Mazed ;
present participle & verbal noun Mazing .]
To perplex greatly; to bewilder; to astonish and confuse; to amaze. South.
Maze intransitive verb To be bewildered. [ Obsolete] Chaucer.
Mazedness noun The condition of being mazed; confusion; astonishment. [ Obsolete] Chaucer.
Mazeful adjective Mazy. [ Obsolete] Sir P. Sidney.
Mazer noun [ Middle English
maser , akin to OD.
maser an excrescence on a maple tree, Old High German
masar , German
maser spot, Icelandic
mösurr maple.]
A large drinking bowl; -- originally made of maple. [ Obsolete]
Their brimful mazers to the feasting bring.
Drayton.
Mazily adverb In a mazy manner.
Maziness noun The state or quality of being mazy.
Mazological adjective Of or pertaining to mazology.
Mazologist noun One versed in mazology or mastology.
Mazology noun [ Greek ... the breast +
-logy .]
Same as Mastology .
Mazourka, Mazurka noun A Polish dance, or the music which accompanies it, usually in 3-4 or 3-8 measure, with a strong accent on the second beat.
Mazy adjective [ From
Maze .]
Perplexed with turns and windings; winding; intricate; confusing; perplexing; embarrassing; as, mazy error. Milton. To range amid the mazy thicket.
Spenser. To run the ring, and trace the mazy round.
Dryden.
Me pron. One. See Men , pron. [ Obsolete]
Chaucer.
Me (mē)
pers. pron. [ Anglo-Saxon
mē , dat. & acc.,
mec , acc. only ; akin to Dutch
mij , German
mich , Icelandic & Goth.
mik , Latin
me , Greek
me` ,
'eme` , Sanskrit
mā ,
mām . √187. Confer 2d
Mine .]
The person speaking, regarded as an object; myself; a pronoun of the first person used as the objective and dative case of the pronoum I; as, he struck me ; he gave me the money, or he gave the money to me ; he got me a hat, or he got a hat for me . » In
methinks ,
me is properly in the dative case, and the verb is impersonal, the construction being,
it appears to me . In early use
me was often placed before forms of the verb
to be with an adjective; as,
me were lief.
Me rather had my heart might frrl your love
Than my unpleased eye see your courtesy.
Shak.
Meach intransitive verb To skulk; to cower. See Mich .
Meacock noun [ Prob. from meek + cock .] An uxorious, effeminate, or spiritless man. [ Obsolete] Johnson.
Mead (mēd)
noun [ Middle English
mede , Anglo-Saxon
meodo ; akin to Dutch
mede , German
met ,
meth , Old High German
metu ,
mitu , Icelandic
mjöðr , Danish
miöd , Swedish
mjöd , Russian
med' , Lithuanian
midus , W.
medd , Greek
me`qy wine, Sanskrit
madhu honey, a sweet drink, as adj., sweet. √270. Confer
Metheglin .]
1. A fermented drink made of water and honey with malt, yeast, etc.; metheglin; hydromel. Chaucer. 2. A drink composed of sirup of sarsaparilla or other flavoring extract, and water. It is sometimes charged with carbonic acid gas. [ U. S.]
Mead noun [ Anglo-Saxon
mǣd . See
Meadow .]
A meadow. A mede
All full of freshe flowers, white and reede.
Chaucer. To fertile vales and dewy meads
My weary, wandering steps he leads.
Addison.
Meadow noun [ Anglo-Saxon
meady ; akin to
mǣd , and to German
matte ; probably also to English
mow . See
Mow to cut (grass), and confer 2d
Mead .]
1. A tract of low or level land producing grass which is mown for hay; any field on which grass is grown for hay. 2. Low land covered with coarse grass or rank herbage near rives and in marshy places by the sea; as, the salt meadows near Newark Bay.
Meadow adjective Of or pertaining to a meadow; of the nature of a meadow; produced, growing, or living in, a meadow. "Fat
meadow ground."
Milton. » For many names of plants compounded with
meadow , see the particular word in the Vocabulary.
Meadow beauty .
(Botany) Same as Deergrass . --
Meadow foxtail (Botany) ,
a valuable pasture grass ( Alopecurus pratensis ) resembling timothy, but with softer spikes. --
Meadow grass (Botany) ,
a name given to several grasses of the genus Poa , common in meadows, and of great value for nay and for pasture. See Grass . --
Meadow hay ,
a coarse grass, or true sedge, growing in uncultivated swamp or river meadow; -- used as fodder or bedding for cattle, packing for ice, etc. [ Local, U. S.] --
Meadow hen .
(Zoology) (a) The American bittern . See
Stake-driver .
(b) The American coot ( Fulica ). (c) The clapper rail. --
Meadow lark (Zoology) ,
any species of Sturnella , a genus of American birds allied to the starlings. The common species ( S. magna ) has a yellow breast with a black crescent. --
Meadow mouse (Zoology) ,
any mouse of the genus Arvicola , as the common American species A. riparia ; -- called also field mouse , and field vole . --
Meadow mussel (Zoology) ,
an American ribbed mussel ( Modiola plicatula ), very abundant in salt marshes. --
Meadow ore (Min.) ,
bog-iron ore , a kind of limonite. --
Meadow parsnip .
(Botany) See under Parsnip . --
Meadow pink .
(Botany) See under Pink . --
Meadow pipit (Zoology) ,
a small singing bird of the genus Anthus , as A. pratensis , of Europe. --
Meadow rue (Botany) ,
a delicate early plant, of the genus Thalictrum , having compound leaves and numerous white flowers. There are many species. --
Meadow saffron .
(Botany) See under Saffron . --
Meadow sage .
(Botany) See under Sage . --
Meadow saxifrage (Botany) ,
an umbelliferous plant of Europe ( Silaus pratensis ), somewhat resembling fennel. --
Meadow snipe (Zoology) ,
the common or jack snipe.
Meadowsweet, Meadowwort noun (Botany) The name of several plants of the genus Spiræa , especially the white- or pink-flowered S. salicifolia , a low European and American shrub, and the herbaceous S. Ulmaria , which has fragrant white flowers in compound cymes.
Meadowy adjective Of or pertaining to meadows; resembling, or consisting of, meadow.
Meager, Meagre adjective [ Middle English
merge , French
maigre , Latin
macer ; akin to D. & German
mager , Icelandic
magr , and probably to Greek
makro`s long. Confer
Emaciate ,
Maigre .]
1. Destitue of, or having little, flesh; lean. Meager were his looks;
Sharp misery had worn him to the bones.
Shak. 2. Destitute of richness, fertility, strength, or the like; defective in quantity, or poor in quality; poor; barren; scanty in ideas; wanting strength of diction or affluence of imagery. "
Meager soil."
Dryden. Of secular habits and meager religious belief.
I. Taylor. His education had been but meager .
Motley. 3. (Min.) Dry and harsh to the touch, as chalk. Syn. -- Thin; lean; lank; gaunt; starved; hungry; poor; emaciated; scanty; barren.
Meager, Meagre transitive verb To make lean. [ Obsolete]
Meagerly, Meagrely adverb Poorly; thinly.
Meagerness, Meagreness noun The state or quality of being meager; leanness; scantiness; barrenness.
Meagre noun [ French maigre .] (Zoology) A large European sciænoid fish ( Sciæna umbra or S. aquila ), having white bloodless flesh. It is valued as a food fish. [ Written also maigre .]
Meak noun [ Confer Anglo-Saxon mēce sword, Old Saxon māki , Icelandic mækir .] A hook with a long handle. [ Obsolete] Tusser.
Meaking noun [ See
Meak .]
(Nautical) The process of picking out the oakum from the seams of a vessel which is to be recalked. Meaking iron (Nautical) ,
the tool with which old oakum is picked out of a vessel's seams.
Meal (mēl)
noun [ Middle English
mele , Anglo-Saxon
mǣl part, portion, portion of time; akin to English
meal a repast. Confer
Piecemeal .]
A part; a fragment; a portion. [ Obsolete]
Meal noun [ Middle English
mel ; akin to English
meal a part, and to Dutch
maal time, meal, German
mal time,
mahl meal, Icelandic
māl measure, time, meal, Goth.
mēl time, and to English
measure . See
Measure .]
The portion of food taken at a particular time for the satisfaction of appetite; the quantity usually taken at one time with the purpose of satisfying hunger; a repast; the act or time of eating a meal; as, the traveler has not eaten a good meal for a week; there was silence during the meal . What strange fish
Hath made his meal on thee ?
Shak.
Meal noun [ Middle English
mele , Anglo-Saxon
melu ,
melo ; akin to Dutch
meel , German
mehl , Old High German
melo , Icelandic
mjöl , SW.
mjöl , Danish
meel , also to Dutch
malen to grind, German
mahlen , Old High German , Old Saxon , & Goth.
malan , Icelandic
mala , W.
malu , Latin
molere , Greek
my`lh mill, and English
mill . √108. Confer
Mill ,
Mold soil,
Mole an animal,
Immolate ,
Molar .]
1. Grain (esp. maize, rye, or oats) that is coarsely ground and unbolted; also, a kind of flour made from beans, pease, etc.; sometimes, any flour, esp. if coarse. 2. Any substance that is coarsely pulverized like meal, but not granulated. Meal beetle (Zoology) ,
the adult of the meal worm. See Meal worm , below. --
Meal moth (Zoology) ,
a lepidopterous insect ( Asopia farinalis ), the larvæ of which feed upon meal, flour, etc. --
Meal worm (Zoology) ,
the larva of a beetle ( Tenebrio molitor ) which infests granaries, bakehouses, etc., and is very injurious to flour and meal.
Meal transitive verb
1. To sprinkle with, or as with, meal. Shak. 2. To pulverize; as, mealed powder.
Mealies noun plural [ From
Mealy .]
(Botany) Maize or Indian corn; -- the common name in South Africa.
Mealiness noun The quality or state of being mealy.