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Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913)


A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W X Y Z
You are here: Webster > Letter M > Page 120 of 126.
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Musketeer Mus`ket·eer" noun [ French mousquetaire ; confer Italian moschettiere .] A soldier armed with a musket.

Musketo Mus·ke"to noun See Mosquito .

Musketoon Mus`ket·oon" noun [ French mousqueton ; confer Italian moschettone .] 1. A short musket.

2. One who is armed with such a musket.

Musketry Mus"ket·ry noun [ French mousqueterie ; confer Italian moschetteria .] 1. Muskets, collectively.

2. The fire of muskets. Motley.

Muskiness Musk"i·ness noun The quality or state of being musky; the scent of musk.

Muskmelon Musk"mel`on noun [ Musk + melon .] (Botany) The fruit of a cucurbitaceous plant ( Cucumis Melo ), having a peculiar aromatic flavor, and cultivated in many varieties, the principal sorts being the cantaloupe ( Cucumis Melo cantalupensis ), of oval form and yellowish flesh, and the smaller nutmeg melon with greenish flesh. See Illust. of Melon .

Muskogees Mus·ko"gees noun plural ; sing. Muskogee (Ethnol.) A powerful tribe of North American Indians that formerly occupied the region of Georgia, Florida, and Alabama. They constituted a large part of the Creek confederacy. [ Written also Muscogees .]

Muskrat Musk"rat` noun 1. (Zoology) A North American aquatic fur-bearing rodent ( Fiber zibethicus ). It resembles a rat in color and having a long scaly tail, but the tail is compressed, the hind feet are webbed, and the ears are concealed in the fur. It has scent glands which secrete a substance having a strong odor of musk. Called also musquash , musk beaver , and ondatra .

2. (Zoology) The musk shrew.

3. (Zoology) The desman.

Muskwood Musk"wood` noun [ So called from its fragrance.] (Botany) (a) The wood of a West Indian tree of the Mahogany family ( Moschoxylum Swartzii ). (b) The wood of an Australian tree ( Eurybia argophylla ).

Musky Musk"y adjective Having an odor of musk, or somewhat the like. Milton.

Muslim Mus"lim noun See Moslem .

Muslin Mus"lin noun [ French mousseline ; confer Italian mussolino , mussolo , Spanish muselina ; all from Mussoul a city of Mesopotamia, Arabic Mausil , Syr. Mauzol , Muzol , Mosul , where it was first manufactured. Confer Mull a kind of cloth.] A thin cotton, white, dyed, or printed. The name is also applied to coarser and heavier cotton goods; as, shirting and sheeting muslins .

Muslin cambric . See Cambric . -- Muslin delaine , a light woolen fabric for women's dresses. See Delaine . [ Written also mousseline de laine .]

Muslinet Mus`lin·et" noun [ French mousselinette .] A sort of coarse or light cotton cloth.

Musmon Mus"mon noun [ Latin musmo , musimo , a Sardinian animal; confer Greek moy`smwn .] (Zoology) See Mouflon .

Musomania Mu`so·ma"ni·a noun See Musicomania .

Musquash Mus"quash noun [ American Indian name.] (Zoology) See Muskrat .

Musquash root (Botany) , an umbelliferous plant ( Cicuta maculata ), having a poisonous root. See Water hemlock .

Musquaw Mus"quaw noun [ American Indian name.] (Zoology) The American black bear. See Bear .

Musquet Mus"quet noun See Musket .

Musquito Mus·qui"to noun (Zoology) See Mosquito .

Musrole, Musrol Mus"role, Mus"rol noun [ French muserolle , from muserau a muzzle, Old French musel . See Muzzle .] The nose band of a horse's bridle.

Muss Muss noun [ Confer Old French mousche a fly, also, the play called muss , from Latin musca a fly.] A scramble, as when small objects are thrown down, to be taken by those who can seize them; a confused struggle. Shak.

Muss Muss noun A state of confusion or disorder; -- probably variant of mess , but influenced by muss , a scramble. [ Colloq. U.S.]

Muss Muss transitive verb [ imperfect & past participle Mussed ; present participle & verbal noun Mussing .] To disarrange, as clothing; to rumple. [ Colloq. U.S.]

Muss Muss noun [ Confer Middle English mus a mouse. See Mouse .] A term of endearment. [ Obsolete] See Mouse . B. Jonson.

Mussel Mus"sel noun [ See Muscle , 3.] 1. (Zoology) Any one of many species of marine bivalve shells of the genus Mytilus , and related genera, of the family Mytidæ . The common mussel ( Mytilus edulis ; see Illust. under Byssus ), and the larger, or horse, mussel ( Modiola modiolus ), inhabiting the shores both of Europe and America, are edible. The former is extensively used as food in Europe.

2. (Zoology) Any one of numerous species of Unio , and related fresh-water genera; -- called also river mussel . See Naiad , and Unio .

Mussel digger (Zoology) , the grayback whale. See Gray whale , under Gray .

Mussitation Mus`si·ta"tion noun [ Latin mussitatio suppression of the voice, from mussitare to be silent, to murmur.] A speaking in a low tone; mumbling. [ Obsolete]

Mussite Mus"site noun (Min.) A variety of pyroxene, from the Mussa Alp in Piedmont; diopside.

Mussulman Mus"sul·man noun ; plural Mussulmans . [ Arabic muslimīn , plural of muslim : confer F. & Spanish musulman . See Moslem .] A Mohammedan; a Moslem.

Mussulmanic Mus`sul·man"ic adjective Of, pertaining to, or like, the Mussulmans, or their customs: Mohammedan.

Mussulmanish Mus"sul·man·ish adjective Mohammedan.

Mussulmanism Mus"sul·man·ism noun Mohammedanism.

Mussulmanly Mus"sul·man·ly adverb In the manner of Moslems.

Mussy Muss"y adjective [ From 2d Muss .] Disarranged; rumpled. [ Colloq. U.S.]

Must Must (mŭst) intransitive verb or auxiliary . [ Middle English moste , a pret. generally meaning, could, was free to, present mot , moot , Anglo-Saxon mōste , pret. mōt , present ; akin to Dutch moetan to be obliged, Old Saxon mōtan to be free, to be obliged, Old High German muozan , German müssen to be obliged, Swedish måste must, Goth. gamōtan to have place, have room, to able; of unknown origin.] 1. To be obliged; to be necessitated; - - expressing either physical or moral necessity; as, a man must eat for nourishment; we must submit to the laws.

2. To be morally required; to be necessary or essential to a certain quality, character, end, or result; as, he must reconsider the matter; he must have been insane.

Likewise must the deacons be grave.
1 Tim. iii. 8.

Morover, he [ a bishop] must have a good report of them which are without.
1 Tim. iii. 7.

» The principal verb, if easily supplied by the mind, was formerly often omitted when must was used; as, I must away. "I must to Coventry." Shak.

Must Must noun [ Anglo-Saxon must , from Latin mustum (sc. vinum ), from mustus young, new, fresh. Confer Mustard .] 1. The expressed juice of the grape, or other fruit, before fermentation. "These men ben full of must ." Wyclif (Acts ii. 13. ).

No fermenting must fills . . . the deep vats.
Longfellow.

2. [ Confer Musty .] Mustiness.

Must Must transitive verb & i. To make musty; to become musty.

Must Must (mŭst) noun [ Hind. mast intoxicated, ruttish, from Sanskrit matta , p.p. of mad to rejoice, intoxicate.] (Zoology) Being in a condition of dangerous frenzy, usually connected with sexual excitement; -- said of adult male elephants which become so at irregular intervals. -- noun (a) The condition of frenzy. (b) An elephant in must.

Mustac Mus"tac noun [ French moustac .] (Zoology) A small tufted monkey.

Mustache Mus·tache" (mŭs*tȧsh"; 277) noun ; plural Mustaches [ Written also moustache .] [ French moustache , Italian mostaccio visage, mostacchio mustache, from Greek my`stax upper lip and the beard upon it; confer ma`stax mouth: confer Spanish mostacho .] 1. That part of the beard which grows on the upper lip; hair left growing above the mouth.

2. (Zoology) A West African monkey ( Cercopithecus cephus ). It has yellow whiskers, and a triangular blue mark on the nose.

3. (Zoology) Any conspicuous stripe of color on the side of the head, beneath the eye of a bird.

Mustacho Mus·ta"cho noun ; plural Mustachios A mustache. Longfellow.

Mustachoed Mus·ta"choed adjective Having mustachios.

Mustahfiz Mus`tah"fiz` noun [ Turk. & Arabic mustahfiz who trusts to another's keeping, a soldier of a garrison.] See Army organization , above.

Mustaiba Mus`ta·i"ba noun A close- grained, heavy wood of a brownish color, brought from Brazil, and used in turning, for making the handles of tools, and the like. [ Written also mostahiba .] MaElrath.

Mustang Mus"tang noun [ Spanish musteño belonging to the graziers, strayed, wild.] (Zoology) The half-wild horse of the plains in Mexico, California, etc. It is small, hardy, and easily sustained.

Mustard grape (Botany) , a species of grape ( Vitis candicans ), native in Arkansas and Texas. The berries are small, light-colored, with an acid skin and a sweet pulp.

Mustard Mus"tard noun [ Old French moustarde , French moutarde , from Latin mustum must, -- mustard was prepared for use by being mixed with must . See Must , noun ] 1. (Botany) The name of several cruciferous plants of the genus Brassica (formerly Sinapis ), as white mustard ( B. alba ), black mustard ( B. Nigra ), wild mustard or charlock ( B. Sinapistrum ).

» There are also many herbs of the same family which are called mustard , and have more or less of the flavor of the true mustard; as, bowyer's mustard ( Lepidium ruderale ); hedge mustard ( Sisymbrium officinale ); Mithridate mustard ( Thlaspi arvense ); tower mustard ( Arabis perfoliata ); treacle mustard ( Erysimum cheiranthoides ).

2. A powder or a paste made from the seeds of black or white mustard, used as a condiment and a rubefacient. Taken internally it is stimulant and diuretic, and in large doses is emetic.

Mustard oil (Chemistry) , a substance obtained from mustard, as a transparent, volatile and intensely pungent oil. The name is also extended to a number of analogous compounds produced either naturally or artificially.

Mustee Mus·tee" noun See Mestee .

Musteline Mus"te·line adjective [ Latin mustelinus , from mustela weasel.] (Zoology) Like or pertaining to the family Mustelidæ , or the weasels and martens.

Muster Mus"ter noun [ Middle English moustre , Old French mostre , moustre , French montre , Late Latin monstra . See Muster , transitive verb ] 1. Something shown for imitation; a pattern. [ Obsolete]

2. A show; a display. [ Obsolete] Piers Plowman.

3. An assembling or review of troops, as for parade, verification of numbers, inspection, exercise, or introduction into service.

The hurried muster of the soldiers of liberty.
Hawthorne.

See how in warlike muster they appear,
In rhombs, and wedges, and half-moons, and wings.
Milton.

4. The sum total of an army when assembled for review and inspection; the whole number of effective men in an army.

And the muster was thirty thousands of men.
Wyclif.

Ye publish the musters of your own bands, and proclaim them to amount of thousands.
Hooker.

5. Any assemblage or display; a gathering.

Of the temporal grandees of the realm, mentof their wives and daughters, the muster was great and splendid.
Macaulay.

Muster book , a book in which military forces are registered. -- Muster file , a muster roll. -- Muster master (Mil.) , one who takes an account of troops, and of their equipment; a mustering officer; an inspector. [ Eng.] -- Muster roll (Mil.) , a list or register of all the men in a company, troop, or regiment, present or accounted for on the day of muster. -- To pass muster , to pass through a muster or inspection without censure.

Such excuses will not pass muster with God.
South.

Muster Mus"ter transitive verb [ imperfect & past participle Mustered ; present participle & verbal noun Mustering .] [ Middle English mustren , prop., to show, Old French mostrer , mustrer , moustrer , monstrer , French montrer , from Latin monstrare to show. See Monster .] 1. To collect and display; to assemble, as troops for parade, inspection, exercise, or the like. Spenser.

2. Hence: To summon together; to enroll in service; to get together. "Mustering all its force ." Cowper.

All the gay feathers he could muster .
L'Estrange.

To muster troops into service (Mil.) , to inspect and enter troops on the muster roll of the army. -- To muster troops out of service (Mil.) , to register them for final payment and discharge. -- To muster up , to gather up; to succeed in obtaining; to obtain with some effort or difficulty.

One of those who can muster up sufficient sprightliness to engage in a game of forfeits.
Hazlitt.

Muster Mus"ter intransitive verb To be gathered together for parade, inspection, exercise, or the like; to come together as parts of a force or body; as, his supporters mustered in force. "The mustering squadron." Byron.

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