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Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913)


A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W X Y Z
You are here: Webster > Letter D > Page 129 of 135.
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Duelist Du"el·ist noun [ French duelliste .] One who fights in single combat. [ Written also duellist .]

A duelist . . . always values himself upon his courage, his sense of honor, his fidelity and friendship.
Hume.

Duelo Du·e"lo noun [ Italian See Duel .] A duel; also, the rules of dueling. [ Obsolete] Shak.

Dueness Due"ness noun Quality of being due; debt; what is due or becoming. T. Goodwin.

Duenna Du·en"na noun ; plural Duennas . [ Spanish dueña , doña , from Latin domina . See Dame .] 1. The chief lady in waiting on the queen of Spain. Brande.

2. An elderly lady holding a station between a governess and companion, and appointed to have charge over the younger ladies in a Spanish or a Portuguese family. Brande & C.

3. Any old woman who is employed to guard a younger one; a governess. Arbuthnot.

Duet Du·et" noun [ Duetto .] (Mus.) A composition for two performers, whether vocal or instrumental.

Duettino Du`et·ti"no noun [ It ., dim. from duetto a duet.] A duet of short extent and concise form.

Duetto Du·et"to noun [ Italian , from It & Latin duo two. See Two .] See Duet .

Duff Duff (dŭf) noun [ From Middle English dagh . √67. See Dough .] 1. Dough or paste. [ Prov. Eng.] Halliwell.

2. A stiff flour pudding, boiled in a bag; -- a term used especially by seamen; as, plum duff .

Duff Duff transitive verb [ imperfect & past participle Duffed ; present participle & verbal noun Duffing .] [ Etym. uncertain.] [ Colloq. or Slang] 1. To treat or manipulate so as to give a specious appearance to; to fake; hence, to cheat.

2. In Australia, to alter the brands on (cattle, horses, etc.); to steal (cattle, etc.), and alter their brands.

Duffel Duf"fel noun [ Dutch duffel , from Duffel , a town not far from Antwerp.] A kind of coarse woolen cloth, having a thick nap or frieze. [ Written also duffle .]

Good duffel gray and flannel fine.
Wordsworth.

Duffel Duf"fel noun Outfit or suppplies, collectively; kit. [ Colloq., U. S.]

Duffel bag Duffel bag A sack to hold miscellaneous articles, as tools, supplies, or the like.

Duffer Duf"fer noun 1. A peddler or hawker, especially of cheap, flashy articles, as sham jewelry; hence, a sham or cheat. [ Slang, Eng.] Halliwell.

2. A stupid, awkward, inefficient person. [ Slang]

Duffer Duf"fer noun 1. (Mining) See Shicer .

2. (Zoology) Any common domestic pigeon.

Duffer Duf"fer noun One who duffs cattle, etc. [ Australia]

Unluckily, cattle stealers are by no means so rare as would be desirable; they are locally known as duffers .
Baden-Powell.

Duffle Duf"fle noun See Duffel .

Dufrenite Du·fren"ite noun [ From ......ierre Armand Dufrénoy , a French geologist.] (Min.) A mineral of a blackish green color, commonly massive or in nodules. It is a hydrous phosphate of iron.

Dug Dug (dŭg) noun [ Akin to Swedish dägga to suckle (a child), Danish dægge , and probably to Goth. daddjan . √66.] A teat, pap, or nipple; -- formerly that of a human mother, now that of a cow or other beast.

With mother's dug between its lips.
Shak.

Dug Dug imperfect & past participle of Dig .

Dugong Du·gong" (du*gŏg") noun [ Malayan d...y...ng , or Javan. duyung .] (Zoology) An aquatic herbivorous mammal ( Halicore dugong ), of the order Sirenia, allied to the manatee, but with a bilobed tail. It inhabits the Red Sea, Indian Ocean, East Indies, and Australia. [ Written also duyong .]

Dugout Dug"out` (dŭg"out) noun 1. A canoe or boat dug out from a large log. [ U.S.]

A man stepped from his slender dugout .
G. W. Cable.

2. A place dug out.

3. A house made partly in a hillside or slighter elevation. [ Western U.S.] Bartlett.

Dugway Dug"way` noun A way or road dug through a hill, or sunk below the surface of the land. [ U.S.]

Duke Duke noun [ French duc , from Latin dux , ducis , leader, commander, from ducere to lead; akin to Anglo-Saxon teón to draw; confer Anglo-Saxon heretoga ( here army) an army leader, general, German herzog duke. See Tue , and confer Doge , Duchess , Ducat , Duct , Adduce , Deduct .] 1. A leader; a chief; a prince. [ Obsolete]

Hannibal, duke of Carthage.
Sir T. Elyot.

All were dukes once, who were "duces" -- captains or leaders of their people.
Trench.

2. In England, one of the highest order of nobility after princes and princesses of the royal blood and the four archbishops of England and Ireland.

3. In some European countries, a sovereign prince, without the title of king.

Duke's coronet . See Illust . of Coronet . -- To dine with Duke Humphrey , to go without dinner. See under Dine .

Duke Duke intransitive verb To play the duke. [ Poetic]

Lord Angelo dukes it well in his absence.
Shak.

Dukedom Duke"dom noun 1. The territory of a duke.

2. The title or dignity of a duke. Shak.

Dukeling Duke"ling noun A little or insignificant duke. Ford.

Dukeship Duke"ship noun The quality or condition of being a duke; also, the personality of a duke. Massinger.

Dukhobors, Dukhobortsy Du·kho·bors", Du·kho·bor"tsy noun plural [ Russian dukhobortsy spirit wrestlers; dukh spirit + bortsy wrestlers.] A Russian religious sect founded about the middle of the 18th century at Kharkov. They believe that Christ was wholly human, but that his soul reappears from time to time in mortals. They accept the Ten Commandments and the "useful" portions of the Bible, but deny the need of rulers, priests, or churches, and have no confessions, icons, or marriage ceremonies. They are communistic, opposed to any violence, and unwilling to use the labor of animals. Driven out of Russia proper, many have emigrated to Cyprus and Canada. See Raskolnik , below.

Dulcamara Dul`ca·ma"ra noun [ New Latin , from Latin dulcis sweet + amarus bitter.] (Botany) A plant ( Solanum Dulcamara ). See Bittersweet , noun , 3 (a) .

Dulcamarin Dul`ca·ma"rin noun (Chemistry) A glucoside extracted from the bittersweet ( Solanum Dulcamara ), as a yellow amorphous substance. It probably occasions the compound taste. See Bittersweet , 3 (a) .

Dulce Dulce transitive verb To make sweet; to soothe. [ Obsolete]

Dulceness Dulce"ness noun Sweetness. [ Obsolete] Bacon.

Dulcet Dul"cet adjective [ Old French doucet , dim. of dous sweet, French doux , Latin dulcis ; akin to Greek ... . Confer Doucet .] 1. Sweet to the taste; luscious. [ Obsolete]

She tempers dulcet creams.
Milton.

2. Sweet to the ear; melodious; harmonious.

Their dainty lays and dulcet melody.
Spenser.

Dulciana Dul`ci·an"a noun [ New Latin , from Latin dulcis sweet.] (Mus.) A sweet-toned stop of an organ.

Dulcification Dul`ci·fi·ca"tion noun [ Confer French dulcification .] The act of dulcifying or sweetening. Boyle.

Dulcified Dul"ci·fied adjective Sweetened; mollified.

Dulcified spirit or spirits , a compound of alcohol with mineral acids; as, dulcified spirits of niter.

Dulcifluous Dul·cif"lu·ous adjective [ Latin dulcis sweet + fluere to flow.] Flowing sweetly. [ R.]

Dulcify Dul"ci·fy transitive verb [ imperfect & past participle Dulcified ; present participle & verbal noun Dulcifying .] [ Latin dulcis sweet + -fy : confer French dulcifier .] 1. (Pharm.) To sweeten; to free from acidity, saltness, or acrimony. Wiseman.

2. Fig. : To mollify; to sweeten; to please.

As she . . . was further dulcified by her pipe of tobacco.
Hawthorne.

Dulciloquy Dul·cil"o·quy noun [ Latin dulcis sweet + loqui to speak.] A soft manner of speaking.

Dulcimer Dul"ci·mer noun [ Italian dolcemele ,r Spanish dulcemele , from Latin dulcis sweet + melos song, melody, Greek ...; confer Old French doulcemele . See Dulcet , and Melody .] (Mus.) (a) An instrument, having stretched metallic wires which are beaten with two light hammers held in the hands of the performer. (b) An ancient musical instrument in use among the Jews. Dan. iii. 5. It is supposed to be the same with the psaltery.

Dulcinea Dul·cin"e·a noun [ Spanish , from Dulcinea del Toboso the mistress of the affections of Don Quixote .] A mistress; a sweetheart.

I must ever have some Dulcinea in my head.
Sterne.

Dulciness Dul"ci·ness noun See Dulceness . [ Obsolete]

Dulcino Dul·ci"no noun (Mus.) See Dolcino .

Dulcite Dul"cite noun [ Confer French dulcite , from Latin dulcis sweet.] (Chemistry) A white, sugarlike substance, C 6 H 8 .(OH) 2 , occurring naturally in a manna from Madagascar, and in certain plants, and produced artificially by the reduction of galactose and lactose or milk sugar.

Dulcitude Dul"ci·tude noun [ Latin dulcitudo , from dulcis sweet. Sweetness. [ R.] Cockeram.

Dulcorate Dul"co·rate transitive verb [ Latin dulcoratus , past participle of dulcorare , from dulcor sweetness, from dulcis sweet.] To sweeten; to make less acrimonious. [ R.] Bacon.

Dulcoration Dul`co·ra"tion noun [ Late Latin dulcoratio .] The act of sweetening. [ R.] Bacon.

Duledge Du"ledge noun (Mil.) One of the dowels joining the ends of the fellies which form the circle of the wheel of a gun carriage. Wilhelm.

Dulia Du·li"a noun [ Late Latin , from Greek ... servitude, from ... slave.] (R. C. Ch.) An inferior kind of veneration or worship, given to the angels and saints as the servants of God.

Dull Dull adjective [ Compar. Duller ; superl. Dullest .] [ Anglo-Saxon dol foolish; akin to gedwelan to err, Dutch dol mad, dwalen to wander, err, German toll mad, Goth. dwals foolish, stupid, confer Greek ... turbid, troubled, Sanskrit dhvr to cause to fall. Confer Dolt , Dwale , Dwell , Fraud .] 1. Slow of understanding; wanting readiness of apprehension; stupid; doltish; blockish. " Dull at classical learning." Thackeray.

She is not bred so dull but she can learn.
Shak.

2. Slow in action; sluggish; unready; awkward.

This people's heart is waxed gross, and their ears are dull of hearing.
Matt. xiii. 15.

O, help my weak wit and sharpen my dull tongue.
Spenser.

3. Insensible; unfeeling.

Think me not
So dull a devil to forget the loss
Of such a matchless wife.
Beau. & Fl.

4. Not keen in edge or point; lacking sharpness; blunt. "Thy scythe is dull ." Herbert.

5. Not bright or clear to the eye; wanting in liveliness of color or luster; not vivid; obscure; dim; as, a dull fire or lamp; a dull red or yellow; a dull mirror.

6. Heavy; gross; cloggy; insensible; spiritless; lifeless; inert. "The dull earth." Shak.

As turning the logs will make a dull fire burn, so changes of study a dull brain.
Longfellow.

7. Furnishing little delight, spirit, or variety; uninteresting; tedious; cheerless; gloomy; melancholy; depressing; as, a dull story or sermon; a dull occupation or period; hence, cloudy; overcast; as, a dull day.

Along life's dullest , dreariest walk.
Keble.

Syn. -- Lifeless; inanimate; dead; stupid; doltish; heavy; sluggish; sleepy; drowsy; gross; cheerless; tedious; irksome; dismal; dreary; clouded; tarnished; obtuse. See Lifeless .

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