Mignon Mi"gnon adjective [ French] See 3d Minion .

Mignon Mi"gnon transitive verb To flatter. [ R. & Obsolete] Danie....

Mignonette Mi`gnon·ette" noun [ French mignonnette , dim. of mignon darling. See 2d Minion .] (Botany) A plant ( Reseda odorata ) having greenish flowers with orange-colored stamens, and exhaling a delicious fragrance. In Africa it is a low shrub, but further north it is usually an annual herb.

Mignonette pepper , coarse pepper.

Migraine Mi·graine" noun [ French] Same as Megrim . -- Mi*grain"ous , adjective

Migrant Mi"grant adjective [ Latin migrans , present participle of migrare . See Migrate .] Migratory. Sir T. Browne. -- noun A migratory bird or other animal.

Migrate Mi"grate intransitive verb [ imperfect & past participle Migrated ; present participle & verbal noun Migrating .] [ Latin migratus , past participle of migrare to migrate, transfer.]

1. To remove from one country or region to another, with a view to residence; to change one's place of residence; to remove; as, the Moors who migrated from Africa into Spain; to migrate to the West.

2. To pass periodically from one region or climate to another for feeding or breeding; -- said of certain birds, fishes, and quadrupeds.

Migration Mi·gra"tion noun [ Latin migratio : confer French migration .] The act of migrating.

Migratory Mi"gra·to·ry adjective [ Confer French migratoire .]

1. Removing regularly or occasionally from one region or climate to another; as, migratory birds.

2. Hence, roving; wandering; nomad; as, migratory habits; a migratory life.

Migratory locust (Zoology) See Locust . -- Migratory thrush (Zoology) , the American robin. See Robin .

Mikado Mi·ka"do noun [ Jap.] The popular designation of the hereditary sovereign of Japan.

Mikmaks Mik"maks noun Same as Micmacs .

Milady Mi·la"dy noun [ French, from English.] Lit., my lady; hence (as used on the Continent), an English noblewoman or gentlewoman.

Milage Mil"age noun Same as Mileage .

Milanese Mil`an·ese" adjective Of or pertaining to Milan in Italy, or to its inhabitants. -- noun sing. & plural A native or inhabitant of Milan; people of Milan.

Milch Milch adjective [ Middle English milche ; akin to German melk , Icelandic milkr , mjōlkr , and to English milk . See Milk .]

1. Giving milk; -- now applied only to beasts. " Milch camels." Gen. xxxii. " Milch kine." Shak.

2. Tender; pitiful; weeping. [ Obsolete] Shak.

Mild Mild adjective [ Compar. Milder ; superl. Mildest .] [ Anglo-Saxon milde ; akin to Old Saxon mildi , D. & German mild , Old High German milti , Icelandic mildr , Swedish & Danish mild , Goth. milds ; confer Lithuanian melas dear, Greek ... gladdening gifts.] Gentle; pleasant; kind; soft; bland; clement; hence, moderate in degree or quality; -- the opposite of harsh , severe , irritating , violent , disagreeable , etc.; -- applied to persons and things; as, a mild disposition; a mild eye; a mild air; a mild medicine; a mild insanity.

The rosy morn resigns her light
And milder glory to the noon.

Waller.

Adore him as a mild and merciful Being.

Rogers.

Mild , or Low , steel , steel that has but little carbon in it and is not readily hardened.

Syn. -- Soft; gentle; bland; calm; tranquil; soothing; pleasant; placid; meek; kind; tender; indulgent; clement; mollifying; lenitive; assuasive. See Gentle .

Milden Mild"en transitive verb To make mild, or milder. Lowell.

Mildew Mil"dew noun [ Anglo-Saxon meledeáw ; akin to Old High German militou , German mehlthau , mehltau ; probably orig. meaning, honeydew; confer Goth. milip honey. See Mellifluous , and Dew .] (Botany) A growth of minute powdery or webby fungi, whitish or of different colors, found on various diseased or decaying substances.

Mildew Mil"dew transitive verb [ imperfect & past participle Mildewed ; present participle & verbal noun Mildewing .] To taint with mildew.

He . . . mildews the white wheat.

Shak.

Mildew Mil"dew intransitive verb To become tainted with mildew.

Mildly Mild"ly adverb In a mild manner.

Mildness Mild"ness noun The quality or state of being mild; as, mildness of temper; the mildness of the winter.

Mile Mile noun [ Anglo-Saxon mīl , from Latin millia , milia ; plural of mille a thousand, i. e., milia passuum a thousand paces. Confer Mill the tenth of a cent, Million .] A certain measure of distance, being equivalent in England and the United States to 320 poles or rods, or 5,280 feet.

» The distance called a mile varies greatly in different countries. Its length in yards is, in Norway, 12,182; in Brunswick, 11,816; in Sweden, 11,660; in Hungary, 9,139; in Switzerland, 8,548; in Austria, 8,297; in Prussia, 8,238; in Poland, 8,100; in Italy, 2,025; in England and the United States, 1,760; in Spain, 1,552; in the Netherlands, 1,094.

Geographical , or Nautical mile , one sixtieth of a degree of a great circle of the earth, or 6080.27 feet. -- Mile run . Same as Train mile . See under Train . -- Roman mile , a thousand paces, equal to 1,614 yards English measure. -- Statute mile , a mile conforming to statute, that is, in England and the United States, a mile of 5,280 feet, as distinguished from any other mile.

Mileage Mile"age noun 1. An allowance for traveling expenses at a certain rate per mile.

2. Aggregate length or distance in miles; esp., the sum of lengths of tracks or wires of a railroad company, telegraph company, etc. [ Written also milage .]

Constructive mileage , a mileage allowed for journeys supposed to be made, but not actually made. Bartlett.

Milepost Mile"post` noun A post, or one of a series of posts, set up to indicate spaces of a mile each or the distance in miles from a given place.

Milesian Mi·le"sian adjective [ Latin Milesius , Greek ....]

1. (Anc. Geology) Of or pertaining to Miletus, a city of Asia Minor, or to its inhabitants.

2. (Irish Legendary Hist.) Descended from King Milesius of Spain, whose two sons are said to have conquered Ireland about 1300 b. c. ; or pertaining to the descendants of King Milesius; hence, Irish.

Milesian Mi·le"sian noun 1. A native or inhabitant of Miletus.

2. A native or inhabitant of Ireland.

Milestone Mile"stone` noun A stone serving the same purpose as a milepost.

Milfoil Mil"foil noun [ French mille- feuille , Latin millefolium ; mille thousand + folium leaf. See Foil a leaf.] (Botany) A common composite herb ( Achillea Millefolium ) with white flowers and finely dissected leaves; yarrow.

Water milfoil (Botany) , an aquatic herb with dissected leaves ( Myriophyllum ).

Miliaria Mil`i·a"ri·a noun [ New Latin See Miliary .] (Medicine) A fever accompanied by an eruption of small, isolated, red pimples, resembling a millet seed in form or size; miliary fever.

Miliary Mil"ia·ry adjective [ Latin miliarius , from milium millet: confer French miliaire .]

1. Like millet seeds; as, a miliary eruption.

2. (Medicine) Accompanied with an eruption like millet seeds; as, a miliary fever.

3. (Zoology) Small and numerous; as, the miliary tubercles of Echini.

Miliary Mil"ia·ry noun (Zoology) One of the small tubercles of Echini.

Milice Mi`lice" noun [ French] Militia. [ Obsolete]

Milieu Mi`lieu" noun [ French, from mi middle (L. medius ) + lieu place. See Demi- , Lieu .] Environment.

The intellectual and moral milieu created by multitudes of self-centered, cultivated personalities.

J. A. Symonds.

It is one of the great outstanding facts of his progressive relation to the elements of his social milieu .

J. M. Baldwin.

Miliola Mil"i·o`la noun [ New Latin , dim. of Latin milium millet. So named from its resemblance to millet seed.] (Zoology) A genus of Foraminifera, having a porcelanous shell with several longitudinal chambers.

Miliolite Mil"i·o·lite noun (Paleon.) A fossil shell of, or similar to, the genus Miliola.

Miliolite Mil"i·o·lite adjective The same Miliolitic .

Miliolite limestone (Geol.) , a building stone, one of the group of the Paris basin, almost entirely made up of many-chambered microscopic shells.

Miliolitic Mil`i·o·lit"ic adjective Of or pertaining to the genus Miliola; containing miliolites.

Militancy Mil"i·tan·cy noun [ See Militant .]

1. The state of being militant; warfare.

2. A military spirit or system; militarism. H. Spencer.

Militant Mil"i·tant adjective [ Latin militans , -antis , present participle of militare to be soldier: confer French militant . See Militate .] Engaged in warfare; fighting; combating; serving as a soldier. -- Mil"i*tant*ly , adverb

At which command the powers militant . . .
Moved on in silence.

Milton.

Church militant , the Christian church on earth, which is supposed to be engaged in a constant warfare against its enemies, and is thus distinguished from the church triumphant , in heaven.

Militar Mil"i·tar adjective Military. [ Obsolete] Bacon.

Militarily Mil"i·ta·ri·ly adverb In a military manner.

Militarism Mil"i·ta·rism noun [ Confer French militarisme .]

1. A military state or condition; reliance on military force in administering government; a military system.

2. The spirit and traditions of military life. H. Spencer.

Militarist Mil"i·ta·rist noun A military man. [ Obsolete] Shak.

Military Mil"i·ta·ry adjective [ Latin militaris , militarius , from miles , militis , soldier: confer French militaire .]

1. Of or pertaining to soldiers, to arms, or to war; belonging to, engaged in, or appropriate to, the affairs of war; as, a military parade; military discipline; military bravery; military conduct; military renown.

Nor do I, as an enemy to peace,
Troop in the throngs of military men.

Shak.

2. Performed or made by soldiers; as, a military election; a military expedition. Bacon.

Military law . See Martial law , under Martial . -- Military order . (a) A command proceeding from a military superior. (b) An association of military persons under a bond of certain peculiar rules; especially, such an association of knights in the Middle Ages, or a body in modern times taking a similar form, membership of which confers some distinction. -- Military tenure , tenure of land, on condition of performing military service.

Military Mil"i·ta·ry noun [ Confer French militaire .] The whole body of soldiers; soldiery; militia; troops; the army.

Militate Mil"i·tate intransitive verb [ imperfect & past participle Militated ; present participle & verbal noun Militating .] [ Latin militare , militatum , to be a soldier, from miles , militis , soldier.] To make war; to fight; to contend; -- usually followed by against and with .

These are great questions, where great names militate against each other.

Burke.

The invisible powers of heaven seemed to militate on the side of the pious emperor.

Gibbon.

Militia Mi·li"tia noun [ Latin , military service, soldiery, from miles , militis , soldier: confer French milice .]

1. In the widest sense, the whole military force of a nation, including both those engaged in military service as a business, and those competent and available for such service; specifically, the body of citizens enrolled for military instruction and discipline, but not subject to be called into actual service except in emergencies.

The king's captains and soldiers fight his battles, and yet . . . the power of the militia is he.

Jer. Taylor.

2. Military service; warfare. [ Obsolete] Baxter.

Militiaman Mi·li"tia·man noun ; plural Militiamen One who belongs to the militia.

Militiate Mi·li"ti·ate intransitive verb To carry on, or prepare for, war. [ Obsolete] Walpole.

Milk Milk (mĭlk) noun [ Anglo-Saxon meoluc , meoloc , meolc , milc ; akin to OFries. meloc , Dutch melk , German milch , Old High German miluh , Icelandic mjōlk , Swedish mjölk , Danish melk , Goth. miluks , German melken to milk, Old High German melchan , Lithuanian milszti , Latin mulgere , Greek 'ame`lgein . √107. Confer Milch , Emulsion , Milt soft roe of fishes.]

1. (Physiol.) A white fluid secreted by the mammary glands of female mammals for the nourishment of their young, consisting of minute globules of fat suspended in a solution of casein, albumin, milk sugar, and inorganic salts. "White as morne milk ." Chaucer.

2. (Botany) A kind of juice or sap, usually white in color, found in certain plants; latex. See Latex .

3. An emulsion made by bruising seeds; as, the milk of almonds, produced by pounding almonds with sugar and water.

4. (Zoology) The ripe, undischarged spat of an oyster.

Condensed milk . See under Condense , transitive verb -- Milk crust (Medicine) , vesicular eczema occurring on the face and scalp of nursing infants. See Eczema . -- Milk fever . (a) (Medicine) A fever which accompanies or precedes the first lactation . It is usually transitory. (b) (Vet. Surg.) A form puerperal peritonitis in cattle; also, a variety of meningitis occurring in cows after calving. -- Milk glass , glass having a milky appearance. -- Milk knot (Medicine) , a hard lump forming in the breast of a nursing woman, due to obstruction to the flow of milk and congestion of the mammary glands. -- Milk leg (Medicine) , a swollen condition of the leg, usually in puerperal women, caused by an inflammation of veins, and characterized by a white appearance occasioned by an accumulation of serum and sometimes of pus in the cellular tissue. -- Milk meats , food made from milk, as butter and cheese. [ Obsolete] Bailey. -- Milk mirror . Same as Escutcheon , 2. -- Milk molar (Anat.) , one of the deciduous molar teeth which are shed and replaced by the premolars. -- Milk of lime (Chemistry) , a watery emulsion of calcium hydrate, produced by macerating quicklime in water. -- Milk parsley (Botany) , an umbelliferous plant ( Peucedanum palustre ) of Europe and Asia, having a milky juice. -- Milk pea (Botany) , a genus ( Galactia ) of leguminous and, usually, twining plants. -- Milk sickness (Medicine) , a peculiar malignant disease, occurring in some parts of the Western United States, and affecting certain kinds of farm stock (esp. cows), and persons who make use of the meat or dairy products of infected cattle. Its chief symptoms in man are uncontrollable vomiting, obstinate constipation, pain, and muscular tremors. Its origin in cattle has been variously ascribed to the presence of certain plants in their food, and to polluted drinking water. -- Milk snake (Zoology) , a harmless American snake ( Ophibolus triangulus , or O. eximius ). It is variously marked with white, gray, and red. Called also milk adder , chicken snake , house snake , etc. -- Milk sugar . (Physiol. Chem.) See Lactose , and Sugar of milk (below). -- Milk thistle (Botany) , an esculent European thistle ( Silybum marianum ), having the veins of its leaves of a milky whiteness. -- Milk thrush . (Medicine) See Thrush . -- Milk tooth (Anat.) , one of the temporary first set of teeth in young mammals; in man there are twenty. -- Milk tree (Botany) , a tree yielding a milky juice, as the cow tree of South America ( Brosimum Galactodendron ), and the Euphorbia balsamifera of the Canaries, the milk of both of which is wholesome food. -- Milk vessel (Botany) , a special cell in the inner bark of a plant, or a series of cells, in which the milky juice is contained. See Latex . -- Rock milk . See Agaric mineral , under Agaric . -- Sugar of milk . The sugar characteristic of milk; a hard white crystalline slightly sweet substance obtained by evaporation of the whey of milk. It is used in pellets and powder as a vehicle for homeopathic medicines, and as an article of diet. See Lactose .

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