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Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913)


A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W X Y Z
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Epigenetic Ep`i·ge·net"ic adjective Of or pertaining to the epigenesis; produced according to the theory of epigenesis.

Epigeous Ep`i·ge"ous adjective Same as Epigæous .

Epigeum Ep·i·ge"um noun [ New Latin See Epigee .] See Perigee . [ Obsolete]

Epiglottic Ep`i·glot"tic adjective (Anat.) Pertaining to, or connected with, the epiglottis.

Epiglottidean Ep`i·glot·tid"e·an adjective (Anat.) Same as Epiglottic .

Epiglottis Ep`i·glot"tis noun [ New Latin , from Greek ...; 'epi` upon + ..., ..., tongue. See Glottis .] (Anat.) A cartilaginous lidlike appendage which closes the glottis while food or drink is passing while food or drink is passing through the pharynx.

Epignathous E·pig"na·thous adjective [ Epi- + Greek gna`qos the jaw.] (Zoology) Hook- billed; having the upper mandible longer than the lower.

Epigram Ep"i·gram noun [ Latin epigramma , from Greek ... inscription, epigram, from ... to write upon, 'epi` upon + ... to write: confer French épigramme . See Graphic .] 1. A short poem treating concisely and pointedly of a single thought or event. The modern epigram is so contrived as to surprise the reader with a witticism or ingenious turn of thought, and is often satirical in character.

Dost thou think I care for a satire or an epigram ?
Shak.

» Epigrams were originally inscription on tombs, statues, temples, triumphal arches, etc.

2. An effusion of wit; a bright thought tersely and sharply expressed, whether in verse or prose.

3. The style of the epigram.

Antithesis, i. e ., bilateral stroke, is the soul of epigram in its later and technical signification.
B. Cracroft.

Epigrammatic, Epigrammatical Ep`i·gram·mat"ic, Ep`i·gram·mat"ic·al [ Latin epigrammaticus : confer French épigrammatique .] 1. Writing epigrams; dealing in epigrams; as, an epigrammatical poet.

2. Suitable to epigrams; belonging to epigrams; like an epigram; pointed; piquant; as, epigrammatic style, wit, or sallies of fancy.

Epigrammatically Ep`i·gram·mat"ic·al·ly adverb In the way of epigram; in an epigrammatic style.

Epigrammatist Ep`i·gram"ma·tist noun [ Latin epigrammatista : confer French épigrammatiste .] One who composes epigrams, or makes use of them.

The brisk epigrammatist showing off his own cleverness.
Holmes.

Epigrammatize Ep`i·gram"ma·tize transitive verb [ imperfect & past participle Epigrammatized ; present participle & verbal noun Epigrammatizing .] To represent by epigrams; to express by epigrams.

Epigrammatizer Ep`i·gram"ma·ti`zer noun One who writes in an affectedly pointed style.

Epigrammatizers of our English prose style.
Coleridge.

Epigrammist Ep"i·gram`mist noun An epigrammatist. Jer. Taylor.

Epigraph Ep"i·graph noun [ Greek ..., from ...: confer French épigraphe . See Epigram .] 1. Any inscription set upon a building; especially, one which has to do with the building itself, its founding or dedication.

2. (Literature) A citation from some author, or a sentence framed for the purpose, placed at the beginning of a work or of its separate divisions; a motto.

Epigraphic, Epigraphical Ep`i·graph"ic, Ep`i·graph"ic·al adjective Of or pertaining to epigraphs or to epigraphy; as, an epigraphic style; epigraphical works or studies.

Epigraphics Ep`i·graph"ics noun The science or study of epigraphs.

Epigraphist E·pig"ra·phist noun A student of, or one versed in, epigraphy.

Epigraphy E·pig"ra·phy noun The science of inscriptions; the art of engraving inscriptions or of deciphering them.

Epigynous E·pig"y·nous adjective [ Prefix epi- + Greek ... woman, female: confer French épigyne .] (Botany) Adnate to the surface of the ovary, so as to be apparently inserted upon the top of it; -- said of stamens, petals, sepals, and also of the disk.

Epigæa Ep`i·gæ"a noun [ New Latin , from Greek 'epi` upon + ... earth.] (Botany) An American genus of plants, containing but a single species ( E. repens ), the trailing arbutus.

Epigæous Ep`i·gæ"ous adjective [ Greek .... See Epigæa , and confer Epigee .] (Botany) Growing on, or close to, the ground.

Epihyal Ep`i·hy"al noun [ Prefix epi- + the Greek letter ....] (Anat.) A segment next above the ceratohyal in the hyoidean arch.

Epilepsy Ep"i·lep`sy noun [ Latin epilepsia , Greek ... a seizure, the "falling sickness," from ... to take besides, seize, attack; 'epi` upon, besides + ... to take: confer French épilepsie . Confer Catalepsy .] (Medicine) The "falling sickness," so called because the patient falls suddenly to the ground; a disease characterized by paroxysms (or fits) occurring at interval and attended by sudden loss of consciousness, and convulsive motions of the muscles. Dunglison.

Epileptic Ep`i·lep"tic adjective [ Latin epilepticus , Greek ... : confer French épileptique .] Pertaining to, affected with, or of the nature of, epilepsy.

Epileptic Ep`i·lep"tic noun 1. One affected with epilepsy.

2. A medicine for the cure of epilepsy.

Epileptical Ep`i·lep"tic·al adjective Epileptic.

Epileptiform Ep`i·lep"ti·form adjective Resembling epilepsy.

Epileptogenous Ep`i·lep·tog"e·nous adjective [ Greek 'epi`lhptos epileptic + -genous .] (Medicine) Producing epilepsy or epileptoid convulsions; -- applied to areas of the body or of the nervous system, stimulation of which produces convulsions.

Epileptoid Ep`i·lep"toid adjective [ Greek 'epi`lhptos + -oid .] (Medicine) Resembling epilepsy; as, epileptoid convulsions.

Epilogation Ep`i·lo·ga"tion noun [ Late Latin epilogatio .] A summing up in a brief account. [ Obsolete] Udall.

Epilogic, Epilogical Ep`i·log"ic, Ep`i·log"ic·al adjective [ Greek 'epilogiko`s .] Of or pertaining to an epilogue.

Epilogism E·pil"o·gism noun [ Greek ..., from ... to reckon over, to deliver an epilogue; 'epi` upon + ... to count, reckon. See Epilogue .] Enumeration; computation. [ R.] J. Gregory.

Epilogistic Ep`i·lo·gis"tic adjective [ Confer Greek ... calculating. See Epilogism .] Of or pertaining to epilogue; of the nature of an epilogue. T. Warton.

Epilogize E·pil"o·gize intransitive verb & t. [ See Epilogism .] To speak an epilogue to; to utter as an epilogue.

Epilogue Ep"i·logue noun [ French épilogue , Latin epilogus , from Greek ... conclusion, from ... to say in addition; 'epi` upon, besides + ... to say. See Legend .] 1. (Drama) A speech or short poem addressed to the spectators and recited by one of the actors, after the conclusion of the play.

A good play no epilogue , yet . . . good plays prove the better by the help of good epilogues .
Shak.

2. (Rhet.) The closing part of a discourse, in which the principal matters are recapitulated; a conclusion.

Epiloguize Ep"i·lo·guize intransitive verb & t. Same as Epilogize .

Epimachus E·pim"a·chus noun [ New Latin , from Greek ... equipped for battle; ... for + ... battle.] (Zoology) A genus of highly ornate and brilliantly colored birds of Australia, allied to the birds of Paradise.

Epimera E·pim"e·ra noun plural See Epimeron .

Epimeral E·pim"er·al adjective (Zoology) Pertaining to the epimera.

Epimere Ep"i·mere noun [ Epi- + - mere .] (Biol.) One of the segments of the transverse axis, or the so called homonymous parts; as, for example, one of the several segments of the extremities in vertebrates, or one of the similar segments in plants, such as the segments of a segmented leaf. Syd. Soc. Lex.

Epimeron E·pim"e·ron noun ; plural Epimera . [ New Latin , from Greek 'epi` upon + ... a part.] (Zoology) (a) In crustaceans: The part of the side of a somite external to the basal joint of each appendage. See Illust. under Crustacea . (b) In insects: The lateral piece behind the episternum. [ Written also epimerum .]

Epinastic Ep`i·nas"tic adjective [ Prefix epi- + Greek ... pressed close.] (Physiol.) A term applied to that phase of vegetable growth in which an organ grows more rapidly on its upper than on its under surface. See Hyponastic .

Epineural Ep`i·neu"ral adjective [ Prefix epi- + neural .] (Anat.) Arising from the neurapophysis of a vertebra.

Epineurium Ep`i·neu"ri·um noun [ New Latin , from Greek 'epi` upon + ... a nerve.] (Anat.) The connective tissue framework and sheath of a nerve which bind together the nerve bundles, each of which has its own special sheath, or perineurium.

Epinglette Ep`in·glette" noun [ French] (Mil.) An iron needle for piercing the cartridge of a cannon before priming.

Epinicial Ep`i·ni"cial adjective [ See Epinicion .] Relating to victory. "An epinicial song." T. Warton.

Epinicion Ep`i·ni"cion noun [ New Latin , from Greek ..., from ... belonging to victory; 'epi` upon, to + ... victory: confer Latin epinicium .] A song of triumph. [ Obsolete] T. Warton.

Epinikian Ep`i·nik"i·an adjective Epinicial.

Epiornis Ep`i·or"nis noun [ New Latin : confer French épiornis . See Æpyornis .] (Zoology) One of the gigantic ostrichlike birds of the genus Æpiornis , only recently extinct. Its remains have been found in Madagascar. [ Written also Æpyornis .]

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