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Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913)


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Anachoret An·ach"o·ret noun An*ach`o*ret"ic*al adjective See Anchoret , Anchoretic . [ Obsolete]

Anachorism An·ach"o·rism noun [ Greek ... + ... place.] An error in regard to the place of an event or a thing; a referring something to a wrong place. [ R.]

Anachronic, Anachronical An`a·chron"ic, An`a·chron"ic·al adjective Characterized by, or involving, anachronism; anachronistic.

Anachronism An·ach"ro·nism noun [ Greek ..., from ... to refer to a wrong time, to confound times; ... + ... time: confer French anachronisme .] A misplacing or error in the order of time; an error in chronology by which events are misplaced in regard to each other, esp. one by which an event is placed too early; falsification of chronological relation.

Anachronistic An·ach`ro·nis"tic adjective Erroneous in date; containing an anachronism. T. Warton.

Anachronize An·ach"ro·nize transitive verb [ Greek ....] To refer to, or put into, a wrong time. [ R.] Lowell.

Anachronous An·ach"ro·nous adjective Containing an anachronism; anachronistic. -- An*ach"ro*nous*ly , adverb

Anaclastic An`a·clas"tic adjective [ Greek ... to bend back and break; to reflect (light); ... + ... to break.] 1. (Opt.) Produced by the refraction of light, as seen through water; as, anaclastic curves.

2. Springing back, as the bottom of an anaclastic glass.

Anaclastic glass , a glass or phial, shaped like an inverted funnel, and with a very thin convex bottom. By sucking out a little air, the bottom springs into a concave form with a smart crack; and by breathing or blowing gently into the orifice, the bottom, with a like noise, springs into its former convex form.

Anaclastics An`a·clas"tics noun (Opt.) That part of optics which treats of the refraction of light; -- commonly called dioptrics . Encyc. Brit.

Anacoluthic An`a·co·lu"thic adjective Lacking grammatical sequence. -- An`a*co*lu"thic*al*ly adverb

Anacoluthon An`a·co·lu"thon noun [ Greek ..., ..., not following, wanting sequence; 'an priv. + ... following.] (Gram.) A want of grammatical sequence or coherence in a sentence; an instance of a change of construction in a sentence so that the latter part does not syntactically correspond with the first part.

Anaconda An`a·con"da noun [ Of Ceylonese origin?] (Zoology) A large South American snake of the Boa family ( Eunectes murinus ), which lives near rivers, and preys on birds and small mammals. The name is also applied to a similar large serpent ( Python tigris ) of Ceylon.

Anacreontic A·nac`re·on"tic adjective [ Latin Anacreonticus .] Pertaining to, after the manner of, or in the meter of, the Greek poet Anacreon; amatory and convivial. De Quincey.

Anacreontic A·nac`re·on"tic noun A poem after the manner of Anacreon; a sprightly little poem in praise of love and wine.

Anacrotic An`a·crot"ic adjective (Physiol.) Pertaining to anachronism.

Anacrotism A·nac"ro·tism noun [ Greek ..., up, again + ... a stroke.] (Physiol.) A secondary notch in the pulse curve, obtained in a sphygmographic tracing.

Anacrusis An`a·cru"sis noun [ Greek ..., from ... to push up or back; ... + ... to strike.] (Pros.) A prefix of one or two unaccented syllables to a verse properly beginning with an accented syllable.

Anadem An"a·dem noun [ Latin anadema , Greek ..., from ... to wreathe; ... up + ... to bind.] A garland or fillet; a chaplet or wreath. Drayton. Tennyson.

Anadiplosis An`a·di·plo"sis noun [ Latin , from Greek ...; ... + ... to double, ..., ..., twofold, double.] (Rhet.) A repetition of the last word or any prominent word in a sentence or clause, at the beginning of the next, with an adjunct idea; as, "He retained his virtues amidst all his misfortunes -- misfortunes which no prudence could foresee or prevent."

Anadrom An"a·drom noun [ Confer French anadrome .] (Zoology) A fish that leaves the sea and ascends rivers.

Anadromous A·nad"ro·mous adjective [ Greek ... running upward; ... + ... a running, ... to run.] 1. (Zoology) Ascending rivers from the sea, at certain seasons, for breeding, as the salmon, shad, etc.

2. (Botany) Tending upwards; -- said of terns in which the lowest secondary segments are on the upper side of the branch of the central stem. D. C. Eaton.

Anaėrobia, Anaėrobes An·a`ėr·o"bi·a, An·a"ėr·obes noun plural [ New Latin anaerobia ; an- not + aėro- + Greek ... life.] (Bacteriol.) Anaėrobic bacteria. They are called facultative anaėrobia when able to live either in the presence or absence of free oxygen; obligate , or obligatory , anaėrobia when they thrive only in its absence.

Anaėrobic An·a`ė·rob"ic adjective (Biol.) Relating to, or like, anaėrobies; anaėrobiotic.

Anaėrobic An·a`ė·rob"ic adjective [ Prefix an- not + aėrobic .] (Biol.) Not requiring air or oxygen for life; -- applied especially to those microbes to which free oxygen is unnecessary; anaėrobiotic; -- opposed to aėrobic .

Anaėrobies An·a"ėr·o·bies noun plural [ Greek 'an priv. + ..., ..., air + bi`os life.] (Biol.) Microörganisms which do not require oxygen, but are killed by it. Sternberg.

Anaėrobiotic An·a`ėr·o·bi·ot"ic adjective (Anat.) Related to, or of the nature of, anaėrobies.

Anaglyph An"a·glyph noun [ Greek ... wrought in low relief, ... embossed work; ... + ... to engrave.] Any sculptured, chased, or embossed ornament worked in low relief, as a cameo.

Anaglyphic An`a·glyph"ic noun Work chased or embossed relief.

Anaglyphic, Anaglyphical An`a·glyph"ic, An`a·glyph"ic·al adjective Pertaining to the art of chasing or embossing in relief; anaglyptic; -- opposed to diaglyptic or sunk work.

Anaglyptic An`a·glyp"tic adjective [ Latin anaglypticus , Greek ..., .... See Anaglyph .] Relating to the art of carving, enchasing, or embossing in low relief.

Anaglyptics An`a·glyp"tics noun The art of carving in low relief, embossing, etc.

Anaglyptograph An`a·glyp"to·graph noun [ Greek ... + - graph .] An instrument by which a correct engraving of any embossed object, such as a medal or cameo, can be executed. Brande & C.

Anaglyptographic An`a·glyp`to·graph"ic adjective Of or pertaining to anaglyptography; as, anaglyptographic engraving.

Anaglyptography An`a·glyp·tog"ra·phy noun [ Greek ... embossed + -graphy .] The art of copying works in relief, or of engraving as to give the subject an embossed or raised appearance; -- used in representing coins, bas-reliefs, etc.

Anagnorisis An`ag·nor"i·sis noun [ Latinized from Greek ...; ... + ... to recognize.] The unfolding or dénouement. [ R.] De Quincey.

Anagoge An`a·go"ge noun [ Greek ... a leading up; ... + ... a leading, ... to lead.] 1. An elevation of mind to things celestial.

2. The spiritual meaning or application; esp. the application of the types and allegories of the Old Testament to subjects of the New.

Anagogic, Anagogical An`a·gog"ic, An`a·gog"ic·al adjective Mystical; having a secondary spiritual meaning; as, the rest of the Sabbath, in an anagogical sense, signifies the repose of the saints in heaven; an anagogical explication. -- An`a*gog"ic*al*ly , adverb

Anagogics An`a·gog"ics noun plural Mystical interpretations or studies, esp. of the Scriptures. Latin Addison.

Anagogy An"a·go`gy noun Same as Anagoge .

Anagram An"a·gram noun [ French anagramme , Late Latin anagramma , from Greek ... back, again + ... to write. See Graphic .] Literally, the letters of a word read backwards, but in its usual wider sense, the change or one word or phrase into another by the transposition of its letters. Thus Galenus becomes angelus ; William Noy (attorney-general to Charles I., and a laborious man) may be turned into I moyl in law .

Anagram An"a·gram transitive verb To anagrammatize.

Some of these anagramed his name, Benlowes, into Benevolus.
Warburton.

Anagrammatic, Anagrammatical An`a·gram·mat"ic, An`a·gram·mat"ic·al adjective [ Confer French anagramtique .] Pertaining to, containing, or making, an anagram. -- An`a*gram*mat"ic*al*ly , adverb

Anagrammatism An`a·gram"ma·tism noun [ Greek ...: confer French anagrammatisme .] The act or practice of making anagrams. Camden.

Anagrammatist An`a·gram"ma·tist noun [ Confer French anagrammatiste .] A maker anagrams.

Anagrammatize An`a·gram"ma·tize transitive verb [ Greek ... confer French anagrammatiser .] To transpose, as the letters of a word, so as to form an anagram. Cudworth.

Anagraph An"a·graph noun [ Greek ... a writing out, from ... to write out, to record; ... + ... to write.] An inventory; a record. [ Obsolete] Knowles.

Anakim, Anaks An"a·kim, A"naks noun plural [ Hebrew ] (Bibl.) A race of giants living in Palestine.

Anal A"nal adjective [ From Anus .] (Anat.) Pertaining to, or situated near, the anus; as, the anal fin or glands.

Analcime A·nal"cime noun [ Greek 'an priv. + 'a`lkimos strong, 'alkh` strength: confer French analcime .] (Min.) A white or flesh-red mineral, of the zeolite family, occurring in isometric crystals. By friction, it acquires a weak electricity; hence its name.

Analcite A·nal"cite (-sīt) noun [ Greek 'analkh`s weak.] Analcime.

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