Webster's Dictionary, 1913
Put-off noun A shift for evasion or delay; an evasion; an excuse. L'Estrange.
Put-up adjective Arranged; plotted; -- in a bad sense; as, a put-up job. [ Colloq.]
Putlog noun (Architecture) One of the short pieces of timber on which the planks forming the floor of a scaffold are laid, -- one end resting on the ledger of the scaffold, and the other in a hole left in the wall temporarily for the purpose. Oxf. Gloss.
Putour noun [ See
Put a prostitute.]
A keeper of a brothel; a procurer. [ Obsolete]
Chaucer.
Putredinous adjective [ Latin
putredo rottenness, from
putrere to be rotten. See
Putrid .]
Proceeding from putrefaction, or partaking of the putrefactive process; having an offensive smell; stinking; rotten.
Putrefaction noun [ Latin
putrefactio : confer French
putréfaction . See
Putrefy .]
1. The act or the process of putrefying; the offensive decay of albuminous or other matter. » Putrefaction is a complex phenomenon involving a multiplicity of chemical reactions, always accompanied by, and without doubt caused by, bacteria and vibriones; hence, putrefaction is a form of fermentation, and is sometimes called
putrefaction fermentative . Putrefaction is not possible under conditions that preclude the development of living organisms. Many of the products of putrefaction are powerful poisons, and are called
cadaveric poisons , or
ptomaïnes .
2. The condition of being putrefied; also, that which putrefied. "
Putrefaction's breath."
Shelley.
Putrefactive adjective [ Confer
putréfactif . See
Putrefy .]
1. Of or pertaining to putrefaction; as, the putrefactive smell or process. Wiseman. 2. Causing, or tending to promote, putrefaction. --
Pu``tre*fac"tive*ness ,
noun
Putrefy transitive verb [ Written also
putrify .] [
imperfect & past participle Putrefied ;
present participle & verbal noun Putrefying ] [ French
putréfier ; Latin
putrere to be rotten +
- ficare (in. comp.) to make; confer Latin
putrefacere . See
Putrid , and
-fy .]
1. To render putrid; to cause to decay offensively; to cause to be decomposed; to cause to rot. 2. To corrupt; to make foul. Private suits do putrefy the public good.
Bacon. They would but stink, and putrefy the air.
Shak. 3. To make morbid, carious, or gangrenous; as, to putrefy an ulcer or wound.
Putrefy intransitive verb To become putrid; to decay offensively; to rot. Isa. 1. 6.
Putresce intransitive verb [ See
Putrescent .]
To become putrescent or putrid; to putrefy. Ordinarily sewage does not putresce until from twenty-four to sixty hours after its discharge.
Nature.
Putrescence noun The state of being putrescent; putrescent matter.
Putrescent adjective [ Latin
putrescens , present participleof
putrescere to grow rotten, v. incho. from
putrere to be rotten. See
Putrid .]
1. Becoming putrid or rotten. Externally powerful, although putrescent at the core.
Motley. 2. Of or pertaining to the process of putrefaction; as, a putrescent smell.
Putrescible adjective Capable of putrefaction; liable to become putrid; as, putrescible substances.
Putrescible noun A substance, usually nitrogenous, which is liable to undergo decomposition when in contact with air and moisture at ordinary temperatures.
Putrescin noun (Physiol. Chem.) A nontoxic diamine, C 4 H 12 N 2 , formed in the putrefaction of the flesh of mammals and some other animals.
Putrid adjective [ Latin
putridus ,
fr .
putrere to be rotten, from
puter , or
putris , rotten,
fr .
putere to stink, to be rotten: confer French
putride . See
Pus ,
Foul ,
adjective ]
1. Tending to decomposition or decay; decomposed; rotten; -- said of animal or vegetable matter; as, putrid flesh. See Putrefaction . 2. Indicating or proceeding from a decayed state of animal or vegetable matter; as, a putrid smell. Putrid fever (Medicine) ,
typhus fever; -- so called from the decomposing and offensive state of the discharges and diseased textures of the body. --
Putrid sore throat (Medicine) ,
a gangrenous inflammation of the fauces and pharynx.
Putridity noun [ Confer French putridité .] The quality of being putrid; putrefaction; rottenness.
Putridness noun Putridity. Floyer.
Putrifacted adjective [ See
Putrefy .]
Putrefied. [ Obsolete]
What vermin bred of putrifacted slime.
Marston.
Putrification noun Putrefaction.
Putrify transitive verb & i. To putrefy.
Putrilage noun [ French putrilage , Latin putrilago putrefaction.] That which is undergoing putrefaction; the products of putrefaction.
Putry adjective Putrid. [ Obsolete] Marston.
Putry noun Putage. [ Obsolete] Chaucer.
Putt noun [ Confer
Put ,
transitive verb ]
(Golf) A stroke made on the putting green to play the ball into a hole.
Putt intransitive verb (Golf) To make a putt.
Puttee noun Same as Putty , a kind of gaiter.
Putter noun
1. One who puts or plates. 2. Specifically, one who pushes the small wagons in a coal mine, and the like. [ Prov. Eng.]
Putter intransitive verb [
imperfect & past participle Puttered ;
present participle & verbal noun Puttering .] [ See
Potter .]
To act inefficiently or idly; to trifle; to potter.
Putter noun (Golf) (a) A club with a short shaft and either a wooden or a metal head, used in putting. (b) One who putts.
Putter-on noun An instigator. Shak.
Puttier noun One who putties; a glazier.
Putting noun The throwing of a heavy stone, shot, etc., with the hand raised or extended from the shoulder; -- originally, a Scottish game.
Putting stone , a heavy stone used in the game of putting.
Putting green (Golf) The green, or plot of smooth turf, surrounding a hole. "The term putting green shall mean the ground within twenty yards of the hole, excepting hazards." Golf Rules.
Puttock noun [ Confer
Pout a young bird,
Poult .]
(Zoology) (a) The European kite. (b) The buzzard. (c) The marsh harrier. [ Prov. Eng.]
Puttock noun (Nautical) See Futtock . [ Obsolete]
Putty noun [ French
potée , from
pot pot; what was formerly called
putty being a substance resembling what is now called
putty powder , and in part made of the metal of old pots. See
Pot .]
A kind of thick paste or cement compounded of whiting, or soft carbonate of lime, and linseed oil, when applied beaten or kneaded to the consistence of dough, -- used in fastening glass in sashes, stopping crevices, and for similar purposes. Putty powder ,
an oxide of tin, or of tin and lead in various proportions, much used in polishing glass, metal, precious stones, etc.
Putty transitive verb [
imperfect & past participle Puttied ;
present participle & verbal noun Puttying .]
To cement, or stop, with putty.
Putty noun (Golf) A ball made of composition and not gutta percha. [ Colloq.]
Putty noun ;
plural Putties . [ Written also
puttee ,
puttie .] [ Hind.
patti ribbon, brace, tie.]
A kind of gaiter of waterproof cloth wrapped around the leg, used by soldiers, etc.
Putty-faced adjective White-faced; -- used contemptuously. Clarke.
Puttyroot noun (Botany) An American orchidaceous plant ( Aplectrum hyemale ) which flowers in early summer. Its slender naked rootstock produces each year a solid corm, filled with exceedingly glutinous matter, which sends up later a single large oval evergreen plaited leaf. Called also Adam-and-Eve .
Puzzel noun [ Confer French pucelle a virgin.] A harlot; a drab; a hussy. [ Obsolete] Shak.
Puzzle noun [ For
opposal , in the sense of problem. See
Oppose ,
Pose ,
v. ]
1. Something which perplexes or embarrasses; especially, a toy or a problem contrived for testing ingenuity; also, something exhibiting marvelous skill in making. 2. The state of being puzzled; perplexity; as, to be in a puzzle .
Puzzle transitive verb [
imperfect & past participle Puzzled ;
present participle & verbal noun Puzzling .]
1. To perplex; to confuse; to embarrass; to put to a stand; to nonplus. A very shrewd disputant in those points is dexterous in puzzling others.
Dr. H. More. He is perpetually puzzled and perplexed amidst his own blunders.
Addison. 2. To make intricate; to entangle. They disentangle from the puzzled skein.
Cowper. The ways of Heaven are dark and intricate,
Puzzled in mazes, and perplexed with error.
Addison. 3. To solve by ingenuity, as a puzzle; -- followed by out ; as, to puzzle out a mystery. Syn. -- To embarrass; perplex; confuse; bewilder; confound. See
Embarrass .
Puzzle intransitive verb 1. To be bewildered, or perplexed. A puzzling fool, that heeds nothing.
L'Estrange. 2. To work, as at a puzzle; as, to puzzle over a problem.
Puzzle-headed adjective Having the head full of confused notions. Johnson.
Puzzledom noun The domain of puzzles; puzzles, collectively. C. Kingsley.