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mondofacto - Online Medical Dictionary
Category: Health and Medicine > Medical Dictionary
Date & country: 26/01/2008, UK Words: 116197
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venae cerebelli inferioresSynonym for inferior veins of cerebellar hemisphere ... Several veins draining the inferior portion of the cerebellar hemispheres; they terminate in the petrosal vein. ... Synonym: venae hemispherii cerebelli inferiores. ... (05 Mar 2000) ...
venae cerebelli superioresSynonym for superior veins of cerebellar hemisphere ... Several veins draining the superior part of the cerebellar hemispheres; they terminate in the superior petrosal sinus or the petrosal vein. ... Synonym: venae hemispherii cerebelli superiores. ... (05 Mar 2000) ...
venae cerebri inferioresSynonym for inferior cerebral veins ... Numerous cerebral veins that drain the undersurface of the cerebral hemispheres and empty into the cavernous and transverse sinuses. ... Synonym: venae cerebri inferiores. ... (05 Mar 2000) ...
venae cerebri internaeSynonym for internal cerebral veins ... Paired veins passing caudally near the midline in the tela choroidea of the third ventricle, formed by the union of the choroid vein, thalamostriate (terminal) vein, and vein of septum pellucidum, and uniting caudally so as to form the great cerebral vein. ... Synonym: venae cerebri internae, veins of Galen. …
venae cerebri profundaeSynonym for deep cerebral veins ... The numerous veins draining the deep structures of the cerebral hemispheres; they empty into the tributaries of the great cerebral vein. ... Synonym: venae cerebri profundae. ... (05 Mar 2000) ...
venae cerebri superficialesSynonym for superficial cerebral veins ... The veins on the superficial surface of the cerebral hemispheres; they comprise three groups: superior, middle, and inferior. ... Synonym: venae cerebri superficiales. ... (05 Mar 2000) ...
venae cerebri superioresSynonym for superior cerebral veins ... Numerous (8 to 10) veins that drain the dorsal convexity of the cortical hemisphere and empty into the superior sagittal sinus, curving rostrally in passing through the subdural space so as to enter the sinus at an acute forward angle. ... Synonym: venae cerebri superiores. ... (05 Mar 2000) ...
venae choroideae oculiAn alternate term for vortex veins. ... (05 Mar 2000) ...
venae ciliaresSynonym for ciliary veins ... Several small veins, anterior and posterior, coming from the ciliary body. ... Synonym: venae ciliares. ... (05 Mar 2000) ...
venae circumflexae femoris medialesSynonym for medial circumflex femoral veins ... The venae comitantes that parallel the medial circumflex femoral artery. ... Synonym: venae circumflexae femoris mediales. ... (05 Mar 2000) ...
venae columnae vertebralisSynonym for veins of vertebral column ... Includes the internal and external vertebral venous plexuses, the basivertebral veins, and the anterior and posterior spinal veins. ... Synonym: venae columnae vertebralis. ... (05 Mar 2000) ...
venae comitantesA pair of veins, occasionally more, that closely accompany an artery in such a manner that the pulsations of the artery aid venous return. ... Synonym: companion veins. ... (05 Mar 2000) ...
venae conjunctivalesSynonym for conjunctival veins ... The veins of the conjunctiva which drain primarily to the ophthalmic veins. ... Synonym: venae conjunctivales. ... (05 Mar 2000) ...
venae cordis anterioresSynonym for anterior cardiac veins ... Two or three small veins in the anterior wall of the right ventricle opening directly into the right atrium independently of the coronary sinus. ... Synonym: venae cordis anteriores. ... (05 Mar 2000) ...
venae cordis minimaeNumerous small valveless venous channels that open directly into the chambers of the heart from the capillary bed in the cardiac wall, enabling a form of collateral circulation unique to the heart. ... Synonym: smallest cardiac veins, thebesian veins. ... (05 Mar 2000) ...
venae digitales dorsales pedisSynonym for dorsal digital veins of foot ... They receive intercapitular veins from the plantar venous arch, join to form four common dorsal digital veins, and terminate in the dorsal venous arch. ... Synonym: venae digitales dorsales pedis, dorsal digital veins of toes. ... (05 Mar 2000) ...
venae digitales palmaresSynonym for palmar digital veins ... Paired venae comitantes of the proper and common digital arteries that empty into the superficial palmar venous arch. ... Synonym: venae digitales palmares. ... (05 Mar 2000) ...
venae digitales plantaresSynonym for plantar digital veins ... Drain the plantar and distal dorsal aspects (nail beds) of the toes and pass back to form four metatarsal veins that in turn empty into the plantar venous arch. ... Synonym: venae digitales plantares. ... (05 Mar 2000) ...
venae directae lateralesOne or more veins running a subependymal course in a coronal plane over the thalamus, terminating in the internal cerebral vein. ... Synonym: lateral direct veins, surface thalamic veins. ... (05 Mar 2000) ...
venae dorsales linguaeSynonym for dorsal lingual vein ... <anatomy, vein> Multiple tributaries of the lingual vein draining the dorsum of the tongue, becoming increasingly larger toward the root of the tongue. ... Synonym: venae dorsales linguae. ... (05 Mar 2000) ...
venae dorsales penis superficialesSynonym for superficial dorsal veins of penis ... A pair of veins on the dorsum of the penis superficial to the fascia penis; they are tributaries of the external pudendal veins on each side. ... Synonym: venae dorsales penis superficiales. ... (05 Mar 2000) ...
venae epigastricae superioresSynonym for superior epigastric veins ... The venae comitantes of the artery of the same name, tributaries of the internal thoracic vein. ... Synonym: venae epigastricae superiores. ... (05 Mar 2000) ...
venae episcleralesSynonym for episcleral veins ... A series of small venules in the sclera close to the corneal margin that empty into the anterior ciliary veins. ... Synonym: venae episclerales. ... (05 Mar 2000) ...
venae ethmoidalesSynonym for ethmoidal veins ... Veins that accompany the anterior and posterior ethmoidal arteries and pass into the superior ophthalmic vein; they drain the ethmoidal sinuses. ... Synonym: venae ethmoidales. ... (05 Mar 2000) ...
venae fibularesAn alternate term for peroneal veins, peroneal veins. ... (05 Mar 2000) ...
venae frontalesSynonym for supratrochlear veins ... Several veins that drain the front part of the scalp and unite with the supraorbital vein to form the angular vein. ... Synonym: venae supratrochleares, frontal veins, venae frontales, venae frontales. ... (05 Mar 2000) ...
venae gastricae brevesSynonym for short gastric veins ... <anatomy> Small vessels that drain the fundus and left portion of the stomach wall and empty into the splenic vein. ... Synonym: venae gastricae breves. ... (05 Mar 2000) ...
venae genusSynonym for veins of knee ... The veins that accompany the genicular arteries; they drain blood from the structures around the knee, terminating in the popliteal vein. ... Synonym: venae genus. ... (05 Mar 2000) ...
venae gluteae inferioresSynonym for inferior gluteal veins ... The venae comitantes of the inferior gluteal artery uniting at the sciatic foramen to form a common trunk which empties into the internal iliac vein. ... Synonym: venae gluteae inferiores. ... (05 Mar 2000) ...
venae gluteae superioresSynonym for superior gluteal veins ... The veins that accompany the superior gluteal artery, entering the pelvis as two veins which unite into one and empty into the internal iliac vein. ... Synonym: venae gluteae superiores. ... (05 Mar 2000) ...
venae haemorrhoidales inferioresOutmoded term for inferior rectal veins. ... (05 Mar 2000) ...
venae haemorrhoidales mediaeOutmoded term for middle rectal veins. ... (05 Mar 2000) ...
venae hepaticaeSynonym for hepatic veins ... Veins which drain the liver. ... (12 Dec 1998) ...
venae hepaticae dextraeSynonym for right hepatic veins ... Veins draining much of the right lobe of the liver (posterior segments [VI & VII] and part of the inferior anterior segment [V]) which merge to form a single or sometimes double trunk, draining into the right side of the suprahepatic portion of the inferior vena cava (between the superior surface of the liver …
venae hepaticae mediaeSynonym for middle hepatic veins ... Veins draining the central portion of the liver (the superior anterior segment [VIII] and the left side of the inferior anterior segment [V] of the right lobe and the medial segment [IV] of the left lobe) which join to form a trunk that merges with that of the left hepatic veins about 90% of the time prior to ent …
venae hepaticae sinistraeSynonym for left hepatic veins ... Veins draining the lateral segments [II & III] of the left lobe of the liver which join to form a single or paired trunk of variable size which usually (90% of the time) merges with that formed by the middle hepatic veins prior to entering the terminal portion of the superior vena cava. ... Synonym: venae hepati …
venae insularesVeins draining the cortex of the insula, tributaries to the deep middle cerebral vein. ... Synonym: insular veins. ... (05 Mar 2000) ...
venae intercapitalesSynonym for intercapitular veins ... The veins connecting the dorsal and palmar veins in the hand, or the dorsal and plantar veins in the foot. ... Synonym: venae intercapitales. ... (05 Mar 2000) ...
venae intercostales anterioresSynonym for anterior intercostal veins ... Tributaries to the musculophrenic or internal thoracic veins from the anterior portions of intercostal spaces. ... Synonym: venae intercostales anteriores. ... (05 Mar 2000) ...
venae intercostales posterioresSynonym for posterior intercostal veins ... Veins draining the intercostal spaces posteriorly; those of the first 1-C space drain into the brachiocephalic veins; from spaces 2-3 they drain into right and left superior intercostal veins; from the fourth to the eleventh spaces on the right they are tributaries of the azygos vein; on the left they empt …
venae interlobares renisSynonym for interlobar veins of kidney ... The veins in the kidney that parallel the interlobar arteries, receiving blood from arcuate veins, and terminate in the renal vein. ... Synonym: venae interlobares renis. ... (05 Mar 2000) ...
venae interlobulares hepatisSynonym for interlobular veins of liver ... The terminal branches of the portal vein that course in the portal canals between the conceptual liver lobules and empty into the liver sinusoids. ... Synonym: venae interlobulares hepatis. ... (05 Mar 2000) ...
venae interlobulares renisSynonym for interlobular veins of kidney ... They parallel the interlobular arteries and drain the peritubular capillary plexus, emptying into the arcuate veins. ... Synonym: venae interlobulares renis. ... (05 Mar 2000) ...
venae jejunales et ileiSynonym for jejunal and ileal veins ... The veins that drain the jejunum and ileum; they terminate in the superior mesenteric vein. ... Synonym: venae jejunales et ilei. ... (05 Mar 2000) ...
venae labiales anterioresSynonym for anterior labial veins ... Tributaries of the femoral or external pudendal veins draining the mons pubis and anterior labia majora. ... Synonym: venae labiales anteriores. ... (05 Mar 2000) ...
venae labiales posterioresSynonym for posterior labial veins ... They pass posteriorly from the labia majora and minora to the internal pudendal veins. ... Synonym: venae labiales posteriores. ... (05 Mar 2000) ...
venae labyrinthiSynonym for labyrinthine veins ... One or more veins accompanying the labyrinthine artery; they drain the internal ear, pass out through the internal acoustic meatus, and empty into the transverse sinus or the inferior petrosal sinus. ... Synonym: venae labyrinthi, internal auditory veins. ... (05 Mar 2000) ...
venae lumbalesSynonym for lumbar veins ... Five in number, these veins accompany the lumbar arteries, drain the posterior body wall and the lumbar vertebral venous plexuses, and terminate anteriorly as follows: the first and second in the ascending lumbar vein, the third and fourth in the inferior vena cava, and the fifth in the iliolumbar vein; all communicate v …
venae mediastinalesSynonym for mediastinal veins ... Several small veins from the mediastinum emptying into the brachiocephalic veins or the superior vena cava. ... Synonym: venae mediastinales. ... (05 Mar 2000) ...
venae medullae oblongataeSeveral veins draining the medulla oblongata; they are tributaries of the anterior spinal vein and the petrosal vein. ... Synonym: veins of medulla oblongata. ... (05 Mar 2000) ...
venae meningeaeSynonym for meningeal veins ... Veins that accompany the meningeal arteries; they communicate with venous sinuses and diploic veins and drain into regional veins outside the cranial vault. ... Synonym: venae meningeae. ... (05 Mar 2000) ...
venae meningeae mediaeSynonym for middle meningeal veins ... The venae comitantes of the middle meningeal artery that empty into the pterygoid plexus. ... Synonym: venae meningeae mediae. ... (05 Mar 2000) ...
venae mesencephalicaeSeveral veins draining the mesencephalon; the posterior ones are tributaries to the great cerebral vein; the lateral ones are tributaries to the basal vein. ... Synonym: mesencephalic veins. ... (05 Mar 2000) ...
venae metacarpeae dorsalesSynonym for dorsal metacarpal veins ... Three veins on the dorsum of the hand draining blood from the four medial digits into the dorsal venous network of the hand. ... Synonym: venae metacarpeae dorsales. ... (05 Mar 2000) ...
venae metacarpeae palmaresSynonym for palmar metacarpal veins ... Veins emptying into the deep venous arch from which the radial and ulnar veins arise. ... Synonym: venae metacarpeae palmares. ... (05 Mar 2000) ...
venae metatarseae dorsalesSynonym for dorsal metatarsal veins ... Veins arising from the dorsal digital veins forming the dorsal venous arch of the foot. ... Synonym: venae metatarseae dorsales. ... (05 Mar 2000) ...
venae metatarseae plantaresSynonym for plantar metatarsal veins ... Veins receiving the plantar digital veins and draining in turn into the deep plantar venous arch, which empties into the medial and lateral plantar veins. ... Synonym: venae metatarseae plantares. ... (05 Mar 2000) ...
venae musculophrenicaeSynonym for musculophrenic veins ... The veins that accompany the musculophrenic artery and drain blood from the upper abdominal wall, and anterior portions of the lower intercostal spaces and the diaphragm. ... Synonym: venae musculophrenicae. ... (05 Mar 2000) ...
venae nasales externaeSynonym for external nasal veins ... Several vessels that drain the external nose, emptying into the angular or facial vein. ... Synonym: venae nasales externae. ... (05 Mar 2000) ...
venae nuclei caudatiSmall veins from the caudate nucleus draining into the superior thalamostriate vein. ... Synonym: veins of caudate nucleus. ... (05 Mar 2000) ...
venae occipitalesSynonym for occipital cerebral veins ... The superior cerebral veins draining the occipital cortex and emptying into the superior sagittal sinus and the transverse sinus. ... Synonym: venae occipitales. ... (05 Mar 2000) ...
venae oesophageaeSynonym for oesophageal veins ... Series of veins draining the submucous venous plexus of the oesophagus; proceding inferiorly from the cervical portion of the oesophagus, they drain to the inferior thyroid vein, the superior intercostal veins, the azygos, accessory hemiazygos and hemiazygos veins, all of which are ultimately tributaries of the supe …
venae palpebralesSynonym for palpebral veins ... Veins draining the superior eyelid posteriorly as tributaries of the superior ophthalmic vein. ... Synonym: venae palpebrales, veins of eyelids. ... (05 Mar 2000) ...
venae palpebrales inferioresSynonym for inferior palpebral veins ... Veins of inferior eyelid; veins originatin gin the inferior eyelid and emptying into the angular vein. ... Synonym: venae palpebrales inferiores, veins of inferior eyelid. ... (05 Mar 2000) ...
venae palpebrales superioresSynonym for superior palpebral veins ... Veins draining the superior eyelid anteriorly into the angular vein. ... Synonym: venae palpebrales superiores, veins of superior eyelid. ... (05 Mar 2000) ...
venae pancreaticaeSynonym for pancreatic veins ... Veins draining the pancreas, emptying into the splenic vein and the superior mesenteric vein. ... Synonym: venae pancreaticae. ... (05 Mar 2000) ...
venae pancreaticoduodenalesSynonym for pancreaticoduodenal veins ... Veins that accompany the superior and inferior pancreaticoduodenal arteries, emptying into the superior mesenteric or portal vein. ... Synonym: venae pancreaticoduodenales. ... (05 Mar 2000) ...
venae paraumbilicalesSynonym for paraumbilical veins ... Several small veins arising from cutaneous veins about the umbilicus running along the round ligament of the liver, and terminating as accessory portal veins in the substance of this organ; they constitute a portocaval anastomosis and are subject to varicosity druign portal hypertension; varicose paraumbilical vei …
venae parietalesSynonym for parietal veins ... The superficial veins draining the parietal cerebral cortex and emptying into the superior sagittal sinus. ... Synonym: venae parietales. ... (05 Mar 2000) ...
venae parotideaSynonym for parotid veins ... Branches draining part of the parotid gland and emptying into the retromandibular vein. ... Synonym: venae parotidea, posterior parotid veins. ... (05 Mar 2000) ...
venae pectoralesSynonym for pectoral veins ... Veins draining the pectoral muscles and emptying directly into the subclavian vein. ... Synonym: venae pectorales. ... (05 Mar 2000) ...
venae peduncularesSmall tributaries of the basal vein from the cerebral peduncle. ... Synonym: peduncular veins. ... (05 Mar 2000) ...
venae perforantesSynonym for perforating veins ... The veins that accompany the perforating arteries from the profunda femoris artery; they drain blood from the vastus lateralis and hamstring muscles and terminate in the profunda femoris vein. ... Synonym: venae perforantes. ... (05 Mar 2000) ...
venae pericardiacaeSynonym for pericardial veins ... Several small veins from the pericardium emptying into the brachiocephalic veins or superior vena cava. ... Synonym: venae pericardiacae. ... (05 Mar 2000) ...
venae pericardiacophrenicaeSynonym for pericardiacophrenic veins ... The veins accompanying the pericardiacophrenic artery and emptying into the brachiocephalic veins or superior vena cava. ... Synonym: venae pericardiacophrenicae. ... (05 Mar 2000) ...
venae peroneaeSynonym for peroneal veins ... Venae comsitantes of the peroneal artery; they join the posterior tibial veins to enter the popliteal vein. ... Synonym: venae peroneae, venae fibulares, fibular veins. ... (05 Mar 2000) ...
venae pharyngeaeSynonym for pharyngeal veins ... Several veins from the pharyngeal venous plexus emptying into the internal jugular vein. ... Synonym: venae pharyngeae. ... (05 Mar 2000) ...
venae phrenicae superioresSynonym for superior phrenic veins ... Small veins that drain the upper surface of the diaphragm; they are tributaries of the azygos and hemiazygos veins. ... Synonym: venae phrenicae superiores. ... (05 Mar 2000) ...
venae pontisSynonym for pontine veins ... Several veins running transversely on the pons to join the petrosal vein. ... Synonym: venae pontis, veins of pons. ... (05 Mar 2000) ...
venae prefrontalesThe superficial veins draining the prefrontal cerebral cortex and emptying into the superior sagittal sinus. ... Synonym: prefrontal veins. ... (05 Mar 2000) ...
venae profundae clitoridisSynonym for deep veins of clitoris ... The veins that pass from the dorsum of the clitoris to join the vesical plexus. ... Synonym: venae profundae clitoridis. ... (05 Mar 2000) ...
venae pudendae externaeSynonym for external pudendal veins ... These correspond to the arteries of the same name; they empty into the great saphenous vein or directly into the femoral vein, and receive the superficial dorsal vein of the penis (clitoris) and the anterior scrotal (or labial) veins. ... Synonym: venae pudendae externae. ... (05 Mar 2000) ...
venae pulmonalesSynonym for pulmonary veins ... The veins that return the oxygenated blood from the lungs to the left atrium of the heart. ... (12 Dec 1998) ...
venae radialesSynonym for radial veins ... Venae comitantes of the raidal artery continuing from those of the radial aspect of the deep palmar arch, draining into the venae comitantes of the brachial artery in the cubital fossa. ... Synonym: venae radiales. ... (05 Mar 2000) ...
venae rectaeThe ascending limbs of the vasa rectae in the renal medulla. ... (05 Mar 2000) ...
venae rectales inferioresSynonym for inferior rectal veins ... Veins that pass to the internal pudendal vein from the inferior rectal venous plexus around the anal canal. ... Synonym: venae rectales inferiores. ... (05 Mar 2000) ...
venae rectales mediaeSynonym for middle rectal veins ... Several veins that pass from the rectal venous plexus (in which they anastomose with the superior rectal veins) to the internal iliac vein, which ultimately drains into the inferior vena cava. Since the superior rectal veins ultimately drain into the portal vein, the middle retal veins participate in a portocaval …
venae renalesSynonym for renal veins ... Large veins formed at the renal hilus by the merger of the segmental veins anterior to the corresponding arteries; they open at right angles into the inferior vena cava at the level of the second lumbar vertebra. The left renal vein receives the left suprarenal vein and the left gonadal vein, and passes through the angle …
venae renisSynonym for veins of kidney ... The tributaries of the renal vein that drain the kidney; they parallel the arteries in the kidney and consist of interlobular, arcuate, and interlobar veins. ... Synonym: venae renis. ... (05 Mar 2000) ...
venae sacrales lateralesSynonym for lateral sacral veins ... Several veins that receive the drainage of the sacral venous plexus and sacral intervertebral veins then accompany the corresponding artery and empty into the internal iliac vein on each side. ... Synonym: venae sacrales laterales. ... (05 Mar 2000) ...
venae scleralesSynonym for scleral veins ... Small veins draining the sclera; they are tributaries to the anterior ciliary veins. ... Synonym: venae sclerales. ... (05 Mar 2000) ...
venae scrotales anterioresSynonym for anterior scrotal veins ... Tributaries of the femoral or exteranl pudendal veins drainign the anterior aspect of the scrotum and the skin and dartos fascia of the shaft and base of the penis. ... Synonym: venae scrotales anteriores. ... (05 Mar 2000) ...
venae scrotales posterioresSynonym for posterior scrotal veins ... Veins from the posteriro aspect of the scrotum to the internal pudendal veins. ... Synonym: venae scrotales posteriores. ... (05 Mar 2000) ...
venae sigmoideaeSynonym for sigmoid veins ... The several tributaries of the inferior mesenteric vein that drain the sigmoid colon. ... Synonym: venae sigmoideae. ... (05 Mar 2000) ...
venae spinalesSynonym for spinal veins ... The veins that drain the spinal cord; they form a plexus on the surface of the cord from which veins pass along the spinal roots to the internal vertebral venous plexus. ... Synonym: venae spinales. ... (05 Mar 2000) ...
venae stellataeSynonym for venulae stellatae ... The star-shaped groups of venules in the renal cortex. ... Synonym: stellate veins, stellate venules, stellulae verheyenii, venae stellatae, Verheyen's stars. ... (05 Mar 2000) ...
venae striataeSynonym for inferior thalamostriate veins ... Veins draining the thalamus and striate body exiting the anterior perforated substance; tributary to the basal vein. ... Synonym: venae thalamostriatae inferiores, striate veins, venae striatae. ... (05 Mar 2000) ...
venae subcutaneae abdominisSynonym for subcutaneous veins of abdomen ... The network of superficial veins of the abdominal wall that empty into the thoracoepigastric, superficial epigastric, or superior epigastric veins and form portocaval anastomoses through their communications with the paraumbilical veins. ... Synonym: venae subcutaneae abdominis. ... (05 Mar 2000) ...
venae supratrochlearesSynonym for supratrochlear veins ... Several veins that drain the front part of the scalp and unite with the supraorbital vein to form the angular vein. ... Synonym: venae supratrochleares, frontal veins, venae frontales, venae frontales. ... (05 Mar 2000) ...
venae temporales profundaeSynonym for deep temporal veins ... Veins corresponding to the arteries of the same name; they empty into the pterygoid venous plexus. ... Synonym: venae temporales profundae. ... (05 Mar 2000) ...