Ground state definitions

Ground state

1) Quantum mechanic
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Compare with excited state. The lowest energy state for an atom or molecule. When an atom is in its ground state, its electrons fill the lowest energy orbitals completely before they begin to occupy higher energy orbitals, and they fill subshells in accordance with Hund's rule (usually!)
Found on http://antoine.frostburg.edu/chem/senese/101/glossary/g.shtml

Ground State

[Angel] `Ground State` is episode 2 of season 4 in the television show Angel. In this episode, Wesley, now a hardened demon-hunter/killer with his own gang, leads the search to Denza who tells them that the Axis talisman will aid him in their search for Cordelia. Meanwhile, Gwen Raiden, a young mercenary with uncontrollable electrical abili...
Found on http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ground_State_(Angel)

Ground state

An atomic state at which the electrons move at minimum energy levels
Found on http://jot101.com/2015/05/a-z-of-science-fiction-words/

ground state

(from the article `spectroscopy`) Atomic energy levels are typically measured by observing transitions between two levels. For example, an atom in its lowest possible energy state ... ...= + 12 or - 12 state; these numbers specify the resulting configuration, or arrangement, of electrons of a hydrogen atom in its ground state. If a ... ...
Found on http://www.britannica.com/eb/a-z/g/74

ground state

The state of lowest Gibbs energy of a system. IUPAC ANALYTICAL CHEMISTRY (1982). See also excited state.
Found on http://www.chem.qmul.ac.uk/iupac/gtpoc/FG.html

Ground State

The lowest energy state or most stable state of an atom, molecule or ion.
Found on http://www.chemistry-dictionary.com/definition/ground+state.php

ground state

• The condition of an atom, ion, or molecule, when all of its electrons are in their lowest possible energy levels, i.e. not excited. When an atom is in its ground state, its electrons fill the lowest energy orbitals completely before they begin to occupy higher energy orbitals, and they fill s...
Found on http://www.daviddarling.info/encyclopedia/G/ground_state.html

ground state

quantum state of a physical system corresponding to the lowest energy level NOTE - Atomic and molecular ground states generally comprise closely spaced hyperfine levels in thermodynamic equilibrium.
Found on http://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=111-14-29

Ground State

The lowest energy state or most stable state of an atom, molecule or ion.
Found on http://www.encyclo.co.uk/local/20728

ground state

<chemistry, radiobiology> The state of a nucleus, atom or molecule at its lowest energy. All other states are excited. ... (16 Dec 1997) ...
Found on http://www.encyclo.co.uk/local/20973

ground state

the condition of lowest energy of a nucleus, atom, or molecule.
Found on http://www.encyclo.co.uk/local/21001

ground state

Type: Term Definitions: 1. the normal, inactivated state of an atom from which, on activation, the singlet, triplet, and other excited states are derived.
Found on http://www.medilexicon.com/medicaldictionary.php?t=84687