1) Array 2) Cell organ 3) Cytoplasm particle 4) Mini protein factories 5) Organelle 6) RNA and associated proteins 7) Site of protein synthesis
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The ribosome is a large and complex molecular machine, found within all living cells, that serves as the primary site of biological protein synthesis (translation). Ribosomes link amino acids together in the order specified by messenger RNA (mRNA) molecules. Ribosomes consist of two major components — the small ribosomal subunit which reads the ...
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http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ribosome
tiny particle that is present in large numbers in all living cells and serves as the site of protein synthesis. Ribosomes occur both as free ... [12 related articles]
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http://www.britannica.com/eb/a-z/r/45
In biology, a structure found inside cells that is involved in making proteins. Ribosomes help link amino acids together to form proteins.
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http://www.cancer.gov/dictionary?expand=R
Cellular organelle that is the site of protein synthesis during translation. See Organelle, Translation.
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This is a small granular organelle, of which several thousand may be present in a given cell, congregating especially on the membranous walls of the endoplasmic reticulum. It is the place where single molecules of protein can be synthesised.
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<cell biology> A small particulate organelle found in prokaryotes and eukaryotes and also within mitochondria and chloroplasts, but differing in size and composition. Made of two subunits, each being an RNA protein complex. Ribosomes are responsible for the translation of mRNA which may occur in the cytoplasm (see polyribosomes) or on rough e...
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http://www.encyclo.co.uk/local/20973
(ri´bo-sōm) any of the intracellular ribonucleoproteinorganelles concerned with protein synthesis, found either bound to cell membranes or free in the cytoplasm. They may occur singly or in clusters (polyribosomes). The genetic code is translated when ribosomes attach to messenger RNA.
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A subcellular particle composed of RNA and protein, which is part of the protein-synthesising machinery of the cell.
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A heterodimeric multi-subunit enzyme composed of ribonucleoprotein and protein subunits. Interacts with aminoacylated tRNAs, and mRNAs and translates protein coding sequences from messenger RNA. During protein elongation, the nascent protein is held at the P-site (peptidyl-tRNA complex), while aminoacyl-tRNAs bearing new aminoacids are bound at the A-site. Similar ribosomes are found in all living organisms, all composed of large and small subunits, as well as chloroplasts and mitochondria. Differences are apparent between prokaryotic and eukaryotic ribosomes.
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Site of protein synthesis in the cytoplasm. selection and breeding Manipulating microbes, plants or animals, and choosing desirable individuals or populations as breeding stock for new generations.
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A naturally occurring molecular machine that manufactures proteins according to instructions derived from the cell's genes
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http://www.foresight.org/UTF/Unbound_LBW/Glossary.html
An organelle in the cell required for protein synthesis
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http://www.i-sis.org.uk/Glossary.php
(ri;bo-som) A cytoplasmic organelle composed of protein and RNA in which protein synthesis occurs.
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http://www.mhhe.com/biosci/abio/glossary.mhtml
(ribosomal RNA)
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http://www.ucmp.berkeley.edu/glossary/glossary_4.html
The spherical structure that assembles proteins after being fed the genetic instructions by mRNA.
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http://www.virology.net/ATVGlossary.html
[
n] - an organelle in the cytoplasm of a living cell
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http://www.webdictionary.co.uk/definition.php?query=ribosome
a complex intracellular structure that synthesizes proteins
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https://courses.lumenlearning.com/microbiology/chapter/glossary/
noun an organelle in the cytoplasm of a living cell; they attach to mRNA and move down it one codon at a time and then stop until tRNA brings the required amino acid; when it reaches a stop codon it falls apart and releases the completed protein molecule for u...
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https://www.encyclo.co.uk/local/20974
Protein-making machinery of the cell. Active ribosomes are either located on the endoplasmic reticulum (ER) of eukaryotic cells or dissolved in the cytoplasm (of any kind of cell), and are made of proteins and a special type of RNA, ribosomal RNA. They receive messenger RNA (copied from the DNA) and amino acids, and `translate` the me...
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