
1) Propositus
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https://www.crosswordclues.com/clue/proband

Proband, proposito (male proband), or proposita (female proband) is a term used most often in medical genetics and other medical fields to denote a particular subject (person or animal) being studied or reported on. On pedigrees, the proband is noted with an arrow and the box (male) or circle (female) shaded accordingly. It is important to denote ...
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http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Proband

one with a certain feature by which descendants analyzed
Found on
http://phrontistery.info/p.html

The family member through whom a family medically comes to light. The proband might for example be a baby with down syndrome. The proband may also be called the index case, propositus (if male) or proposita (if female). ... (12 Dec 1998) ...
Found on
http://www.encyclo.co.uk/local/20973

(pro´band) an affected person ascertained independently of relatives in a genetic study. Called also propositus.
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http://www.encyclo.co.uk/local/21001

Individual in a family who brought the family to medical attention.
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http://www.encyclo.co.uk/local/22391

First patient to present with a disorder, usually heritable, and from whom the descent can be traced.
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http://www.encyclo.co.uk/visitor-contributions.php

Type: Term Pronunciation: prō′band Definitions: 1. In human genetics, the patient or member of the family that brings a family under study. Synonyms: index case
Found on
http://www.medilexicon.com/medicaldictionary.php?t=72149

Proband: The family member through whom a family's medical history comes to light. For example, a proband might be a baby with Down syndrome. The proband may also be called the index case, propositus (if male), or proposita (if female).
Found on
http://www.medterms.com/script/main/art.asp?articlekey=5051

Term used to denote a particular subject (person or animal) being studied or reported on.
Found on
https://www.encyclo.co.uk/local/20836

a patient who is the initial member of a family to come under study. Also called
Found on
https://www.infoplease.com/dictionary/proband
No exact match found.