1) Belief in body and soul 2) Division into two 3) Doctrine 4) Double nature 5) French word used in English 6) Hindu philosophical concept 7) Philosophical system 8) Philosophy 9) School of thought 10) Taoist principle 11) Two-part state
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1) Duality
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Dualism (from the Latin word duo meaning `two`) denotes the state of two parts. The term `dualism` was originally coined to denote co-eternal binary opposition, a meaning that is preserved in metaphysical and philosophical duality discourse but has been more generalized in other usages to indicate a system which contains two essential parts. M...
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http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dualism
[philosophy of mind] In philosophy of mind, dualism is the position that mental phenomena are, in some respects, non-physical, or that the mind and body are not identical. Thus, it encompasses a set of views about the relationship between mind and matter, and is contrasted with other positions, such as physicalism, in the mind–body proble...
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http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dualism_(philosophy_of_mind)
[politics] In Dutch politics the term dualism is used to refer to the separation of powers between the cabinet and parliament. In this respect, the way the Dutch cabinets function is somewhere in between the USA and UK systems of government. Unlike the US system, the legislative branch consists of the cabinet together with the parliament an...
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http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dualism_(politics)
• (n.) A system which accepts two gods, or two original principles, one good and the other evil. • (n.) The theory that each cerebral hemisphere acts independently of the other. • (n.) The doctrine that all mankind are divided by the arbitrary decree of God, and in his eternal foreknowledge, into two classes, the elect and the reprob...
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in philosophy, the use of two irreducible, heterogeneous principles (sometimes in conflict, sometimes complementary) to analyze the knowing process ... [9 related articles]
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http://www.britannica.com/eb/a-z/d/78
in religion, the doctrine that the world (or reality) consists of two basic, opposed, and irreducible principles that account for all that exists. It ... [31 related articles]
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Any religious or philosophical system characterized by a fundamental opposition of two independent or complimentary principles. Among religious dualisms are the unending conflict of good and evil spirits envisaged in Zoroastrianism and the opposition of light and darkness in Jewish apocalyptic, Gnos...
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http://www.daviddarling.info/encyclopedia/D/dualism.html
In philosophy, the belief that reality is essentially dual in nature. The French philosopher René
Descartes, for example, referred to thinking and material substance. These entities interact but are...
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<physiology> State of being dual or twofold; a twofold division; any system which is founded on a double principle, or a twofold distinction; as: The theory that each cerebral hemisphere acts independently of the other. 'An inevitable dualism bisects nature, so that each thing is a half, and suggests another thing to make it whole.' (Emerson)...
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Du'al·ism noun [ Confer French
dualisme .] State of being dual or twofold; a twofold division; any system which is founded on a double principle, or a twofold distinction ; as:
(a) (Philos.) A view of man as constituted of two original and independent elements, as matter and spirit....
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http://www.encyclo.co.uk/webster/D/127
Type: Term Pronunciation: dū′ăl-izm Definitions: 1. In chemistry, a theory advanced by Berzelius that every compound, no matter how many elements enter into it, is composed of two parts, one electrically negative, the other positive; still applicable, with modification, to polar compounds, but inapplicable to nonpolar compounds. 2. ...
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1. a theory opposite to monism, holding that reality consists of two substances (e.g., mind and matter, body and soul). 2. in Platonic metaphysics, the belief that human being consists of soul and body, the latter being a prison in which the formerly all-knowing soul resides. 3. a theory running contrary to monotheism, holding that supernatural rea...
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http://www.philosophicalsociety.com/glossary.htm
Dualism is the philosophical exposition of the nature of things by the hypothesis of two dissimilar primitive principles not derived from each other. Dualism in religion is chiefly confined to the adoption of a belief in two fundamental beings, a good and an evil one, as is done in some oriental religions, especially that of Zoroaster.
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a set of beliefs which begins with the claim that the mental and the physical have a fundamentally different nature. It is contrasted with varying kinds of monism, including materialism and phenomenalism. Dualism is one answer to the mind-body problem. Pluralism holds that there are even more kinds of events or things in the world.
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[
n] - the doctrine that reality consists of two basic opposing elements, often taken to be mind and matter (or mind and body), or good and evil
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http://www.webdictionary.co.uk/definition.php?query=dualism
noun the doctrine that reality consists of two basic opposing elements, often taken to be mind and matter (or mind and body), or good and evil
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(Lat. duo, two) (a) In metaphysics: Theory which admits in any given domain, two independent and mutually irreducible substances e.g. the Platonic dualism of the sensible and intelligible worlds, the Cartesian dinlism of thinking and extended substances, the Leibnizian dualism of the actual and possible worlds, the Kantian dualism of the noumenal ....
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In philosophy, the belief that reality is essentially dual in nature. The French philosopher René Descartes, for example, referred to thinking and material substance. These entities interact but are fundamentally separate and distinct. Dualism is contrasted with monism, the theory that reality is made up of only one substance
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the state of being dual or consisting of two parts; division into two. · · the view that there are just two mutually irreducible substances. Cf. monism, pluralism. · the view that substances are either material or mental.
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https://www.infoplease.com/dictionary/dualism
the belief in two supreme beings or gods
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https://zoroastrianismforbeginners.weebly.com/glossary.html
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