1) Basic amino acid 2) Bitter-tasting amino acid 3) Essential amino acid
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(R, C
6H
14N
4O
2) Arg. An essential amino acid and building block of proteins. Arginine acts as a base under physiological conditions; the double-bonded nitrogen on the end of the side chain readily captures a hydrogen ion, becoming positively charged. This charged side group makes arginine hydrophilic.
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http://antoine.frostburg.edu/chem/senese/101/glossary/a.shtml
Arginine (n, abbreviated as Arg or R) is an α-amino acid. It was first isolated in 1886. The L-form is one of the 20 most common natural amino acids. At the level of molecular genetics, in the structure of the messenger ribonucleic acid mRNA, CGU, CGC, CGA, CGG, AGA, and AGG, are the triplets of nucleotide bases or codons that code for arginine d...
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http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arginine
an amino acid obtainable by hydrolysis of many common proteins but particularly abundant in protamines and histones, proteins associated with ... [3 related articles]
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http://www.britannica.com/eb/a-z/a/98
One of the twenty common amino acids (building blocks of proteins). Arginine is being studied as a nutritional supplement in the treatment and prevention of cancer and other conditions. Also called L-arginine.
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http://www.cancer.gov/dictionary?expand=A
C6H14N4O2 Molar mass: 174.20096
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<amino acid> An essential amino acid, a major component of proteins and contains the guanido group that has a pKa of greater than 12, so that it carries a permanent positive charge at physiological pH. It becomes an essential amino acid when the body is under stress or is in an injured state. ... Depressed growth results from lack of dietary ...
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http://www.encyclo.co.uk/local/20973
(Arg) (R) (ahr´jĭ-nēn) a nonessential amino acid that occurs in proteins and is involved in the urea cycle and in the synthesis of creatine. Preparations of the base or the glutamate or hydrochloride salt are used in the treatment of hyperammonemia and in the assessment of pituit...
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(= Arg; R; 174D) An essential amino acid; a major component of proteins and contains the guanido group that has a pKa of greater than 12, so that it carries a permanent positive charge at physiological pH. See Table A2.
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(Arg) Type: Term Pronunciation: ar′ji-nēn Definitions: 1. An amino acid occurring among the hydrolysis products of proteins, particularly abundant in the basic proteins such as histones and protamines. A dibasic amino acid.
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http://www.medilexicon.com/medicaldictionary.php?t=6302
Arginine: An amino acid, one of the 20 amino acids that serve as the building blocks in protein. Arginine is not an 'essential' amino acid. It is not essential to the diet, but can be made by the body from other substances. However, it is usually considered essential to the diet for children so they can grow normally. Lack of arginine in the diet i...
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Arginine is an amino acid which is essential to growth. Found in many proteins of plants and animals,
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http://www.probertencyclopaedia.com/browse/EA.HTM
[
n] - a bitter tasting amino acid found in proteins and necessary for nutrition
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http://www.webdictionary.co.uk/definition.php?query=arginine
A critical building block of skin collagen and hair keratin, synthetic versions of this wound-healing amino acid are found in anti-aging topicals (as well as sports drinks and oral supplements).
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https://www.allure.com/story/skin-care-terms-glossary-definitions
noun a bitter tasting amino acid found in proteins and necessary for nutrition; its absence from the diet leads to a reduced production of spermatozoa
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https://www.encyclo.co.uk/local/20974
an essential amino acid, CHNO: the free amino acid increases insulin secretion and is converted to urea in the liver by arginase. Abbr.: Arg; Symbol: R
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https://www.infoplease.com/dictionary/arginine
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