An average in which data from one or more years has a greater effect than other years. For example, a three-year average, weighted towards the most recent years, might be calculated as (2004/5 x 3 + 2003/4 x 2 + 2002/3 x 1) / 6.
Found on http://www.encyclo.co.uk/local/20927
An average of data points calculated after weighting each data point by its statistical precision or another measure of importance of the data point. Found on https://covid19-sciencetable.ca/glossary_term/