
1) Chemical nomenclature
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the second word in the two-part scientific name of an organism; cf. specific epithet.
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http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Glossary_of_botanical_terms

In chemistry, a trivial name is a non-systematic name (common name) for a chemical. That is, the name is not recognized according to the rules of any formal system of nomenclature such as IUPAC nomenclature. Generally trivial names are not useful in describing the essential properties of the thing being named. Properties such as the molecular stru...
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http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Trivial_name

A name of a chemical, no part of which is necessarily used in a systematic sense; i.e., it gives little or no indication as to chemical structure. Such names are common for drugs, hormones, proteins, and other biologicals, and are used by the general public. They may not be officially sanctioned, in contrast to nonproprietary names, but may be adop...
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http://www.encyclo.co.uk/local/20973

in chemical nomenclature, a name of a substance that does not reflect its chemical structure.
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http://www.encyclo.co.uk/local/21001

Name in general or commonplace usage; eg. nicotine.
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Type: Term Pronunciation: triv′ē-ăl nām Definitions: 1. A name of a chemical, no part of which is necessarily used in a systematic sense; it gives little or no indication as to chemical structure. Such names are common for drugs, hormones, proteins, and other biologicals, and are used by the general public. They may not be offi...
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http://www.medilexicon.com/medicaldictionary.php?t=94101
No exact match found.