(from the article `colorectal cancer`) ...for abnormalities. A fecal test may also be used to detect the presence of blood in the stool. In order to examine the rectum more carefully, a ... ...by histologic examination, which requires their removal. Fifty percent of all lesions occur in the rectum and sigmoid colon; they can be detected... Found on http://www.britannica.com/eb/a-z/p/117