Melanterite is a mineral form of hydrous iron(II) sulfate: FeSO4·7H2O. It is the iron analogue of the copper sulfate chalcanthite. It alters to siderotil by loss of water. It is a secondary sulfate mineral which forms from the oxidation of primary sulfide minerals such as pyrite and marcasite in the near-surface environment. It often occurs as a ... Found on http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Melanterite
Me·lan'ter·ite noun (Min.) A hydrous sulphate of iron of a green color and vitreous luster; iron vitriol. Found on http://www.encyclo.co.uk/webster/M/43