(from the article `motivation`) ...a small structure lying below the thalamus of the brain, is involved in the regulation of eating. Damage to the ventromedial (lower, middle) area ... ...the hypothalamus appears to be a clearinghouse for satiety signals. Subjects with lesions in this area stop feeding only at an abnormally high ... ... Found on http://www.britannica.com/eb/a-z/h/91
hyperphagia (high' pur FAY jee uh) 1. The ingestion of a greater than optimal quantity of food; over eating; gluttony. 2. An abnormally increased desire for food frequently resulting from injury to the autonomic regulatory center in the brain; to gorge. Found on http://www.wordinfo.info/words/index/info/view_unit/1018/9
The dramatic increase in the amount of food that birds consume as they prepare to migrate; because these birds eat more than their body requires in the short term, they store body fat to be metabolized for energy during migration. Found on https://academy.allaboutbirds.org/bird-academys-a-to-z-glossary-of-bird-ter