The term derringer is a genericized misspelling of the last name of Henry Deringer, a famous 19th-century maker of small pocket pistols. Many copies of the original Philadelphia Deringer pistol were made by other gun makers worldwide, and the name was often misspelled; this misspelling soon became an alternative generic term for any pocket pistol,... Found on http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Derringer
Der'rin·ger noun [ From the American inventor.] A kind of short-barreled pocket pistol, of very large caliber, often carrying a half-ounce ball. Found on http://www.encyclo.co.uk/webster/D/44