(ke″mo-tro´fik) deriving energy from the oxidation of organic (chemo-organotrophic) or inorganic (chemolithotrophic) compounds; said of bacteria. Found on http://www.encyclo.co.uk/local/21001
(Gk: chemia=art of transmuting metals (alchemy); trephos to feed) obtaining energy by chemical reactions, independent of light. Some bacteria are chemotrophic. See also autotrophic and heterotrophic. Found on http://www.seafriends.org.nz/books/glossary.htm