1) Chinese martial art 
Chángquán ({zh |t=長拳 |p=Chángquán|s=长拳 |l=Long Fist}) refers to a family of external (as opposed to internal) martial arts (kung fu) styles from northern China. The forms of the Long Fist style emphasize fully extended kicks and striking techniques, and by appearance would be considered a long-range fighting system. In some Long Fist s...