1) Philosopher
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https://www.crosswordclues.com/clue/anaximenes
[crater] Anaximenes is a low-rimmed lunar crater that is located near the north-northwest limb of the Moon. It lies to the west of the crater Philolaus, and northeast of Carpenter. To the northwest is Poncelet, close to the visible edge of the Moon. The outer rim of Anaximenes has been eroded and worn into a roughly circular ring of ridges....
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http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anaximenes_(crater)
(lived c. 587-c. 527 BC) Greek cosmologist and pre-Socratic philosopher. He originated the important idea that one substance could account for the diversity of the world (
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http://www.encyclo.co.uk/local/20688
Anaximenes was an ancient Greek philosopher. He lived about 550 BC. According to him, air was the first principle of all things. Finite things were formed from the infinite air by compression and rarefaction produced by eternally existent motion; and heat and cold resulted from varying degrees of density of the primal element.
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http://www.probertencyclopaedia.com/browse/CXAA.HTM
noun a presocratic Greek philosopher and associate of Anaximander who believed that all things are made of air in different degrees of density (6th century BC)
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https://www.encyclo.co.uk/local/20974
(6th Cent. B.C.) With Thales and Anaximander he belongs to the Milesian School of Greek Philosophy; as an Ionian he sought a cosmic material element which would explain the manifold processes of the natural world and declared this to be air. Air, he felt, had the attribute of Infinity which would account for the varieties of nature more readily th....
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https://www.encyclo.co.uk/local/21203
fl. 6th century b.c., Greek philosopher at Miletus.
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https://www.infoplease.com/dictionary/anaximenes
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