Copy of `Go Outdoors - Outdoors glossary`
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Go Outdoors - Outdoors glossary
Category: Hobbies and Crafts > Camping and outdoor activities
Date & country: 24/05/2018, UK Words: 341
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ThermalBalanceMicrofleeceThis is Regatta's own fabric that uses high density yarns to create not only a soft finish and a low weight, but a quick drying, breathable layer. Used as an insulating layer, Thermal Balance keeps the fabric smooth, pill free and comfy. Breathable - A garments ability to release moisture and heat. The more breathable a garment, the better it's ability to remove sweat and heat from the inner layers to the outer layers whereby it can be absorbed into the environment.
ToeRidgeAn area applied to a foot bed on a shoe such as a sandal, to increase the cushioning at the front. A toe ridge is slightly raised to provide a barrier against impact and also to hinder debris from entering the shoe's main body.
TonguesUsed in footwear under the shoe collar, these are usually padded for increased comfort next to the skin.
TriplePointCeramicA coated ceramic waterproof fabric made by Lowe Alpine used in outerwear.
TriplepointDynamicA fabric that uses silver ions within it's construction to provide anti microbial properties, breaking down bacteria at a cellular level.
TradClimbingShort for Traditional Climbing. A method of clipping your gear via a rack as you climb to create an individual, previously unmarked route.
TransverseArchAn area inside a shoe beneath the midsole which is the main point of contact with terrain. This is designed to absorb shocks to protect the wearer from joint and
TricotKnittingA method of knitting or binding a fabric using a diagonal weave stitch in order to enhance abrassion resistance.
TriplePointLowe Alpine's name for waterproof, breathable fabrics,coated with a membrane and a DWR.
TShirtTypically a non technical fabric top made from cotton for comfort in periods of non activity.
TungstenCarbideAn expensive but extremely hard-wearing material, used as a tip for walking poles as an alternative to steel. Heavier, yet longer lasting these are ideal for rough terrain.
TunnelTentsTents designed in a tunnel shape, with multiple openings. Suitable for families and large parties. Resistant to poor weather, but requiring a longer pitch time and space.
UVRaysUltra Violet (rays). Can refer to UVA, UVB, or UVC rays which all contribute to skin darkening, sunburn and increased risk of melanoma or skin cancers. A sunblock or a suncrean can help prevent this.
VBaffleA sleeping bag construction using overlapping triangles, rather than boxes, to prevent movement of down.
VelourA soft nap of a fabric made from polyester or a similar synthetic for a velvet like feel. Velour can also be made from cotton, but for cost is typically a manmade fabric.
VentingA method of self adjusting a garment in order to release moisture, eg with mesh areas, or pit zips. This prevents the need to remove layers, whilst allowing hot air to escape in minimal amounts.
VentureTechExtra100% Polyamide yarns woven together to create a durable protective fabric.
VelcroA closure system that is used to lightly bond 2 fabric areas together. Used commonly in footwear and cuffs of jackets when the use of gloves is expected, for example ski wear.
VibramA company who make a tough, springy rubber from a compound blend, designed primarily for footwear soles.
VLTVisible Light Transmission. A term used for goggles and sunglasses indicating the amount of light that can pass the lens. This can vary according to the lens colour, as well as the light conditions.
WaterCarrierA device with handles and wheels used to transport large amounts of water when a jerry can is too small. Usually used by families or groups on a campsite or during caravanning. Aquaroll is a popular brand associated with camping. These can be refilled and emptied by hand, or used with a pump/filter system.
WaterChannellingSystemsAn inbuilt opening in shoes that allows water to run through and out.
WetOutRefers to water repelling garments that dont have total resistance, leaving them at risk of becoming saturated in heavy weather conditions.
WeatherproofAn item of clothing or gear that is either waterproof, windproof, breathable, or a variation of the 3, but not always all 3.
WedgemidSoleUsed in shoes to provide shock absorption from hard terrain. Usually created from EVA foam.
WinterSolesTypically a thicker sole with deep grips on footwear to provide traction on winter conditions such as snow.
WindResistantThe garment is 100% resistant to letting wind permeate with a CFM rating of 0.
WindstopperMade by GORE. Windstopper is a membrane coated fabric constructed from polyester or polyamide in to allow sweat to be released as a breathable layer, whilst also preventing wind from entering by the use of pores that are small enough to vent sweat molecules, but too small to allow wind to permeate.
WindFlapAn area incorporated into a collar that prevents wind from entering the garament, similar to a storm flap.
WindRepellentIndicates that wind is mostly prevented from entering the garment and repelled from the surface. To be wind repellent, a garment must resist around 75% of wind is. This is measured in a CFM rating, which can vary according to brand.
WickingRefers to clothes that can move sweat away from the skin in order to keep the wearer dry.
WomenSpecificA cut designed for a womans shape usually with wider thighs, a narrower waist or a shorter arm length. In harnesses these can be also be used for men with narrow hips
WoolAn insulating natural fabric made from springy natural yarns. Wool retains around 30% of it's own weight in water before it reaches a wearers skin, however it is slow to dry.
WristLeashesUsed in glove construction as a method of connecting gloves to a jacket.
WristStrapsStraps attached to walking pole handles, attached to the wrists via loops. These allow control of the poles, allowing them to swing with ease.
WulaA fabric used by Dare 2B, Wula is a fleece fabric with a soft, lightweight design and a low weight thanks to it's synthetic yarn construction.
XCR(GORETex)A type of GORE-Tex with 25% more breathability than GORE products made with a three layer construction. Highly abrassion resistant and able to hold water away from the skin, XCR is typically blended with taffeta on the inner membrane for insulation in clothes, or use on its own for lightweight breathablity within footwear.
XertA Regatta technical feature, used in footwear. X-ert is made using isotex waterproofing features and a lightweight construction.
YKKA renowned brand of zip, they also produce buttons and poppers used on closures on a variety of garments.
ZipoffA feature of many trousers that can be converted by zips into Capri lengths, or shorts and then reconnected when needed. Usually 'left' and 'right' indicators are used to make the reattachment process simple.
e-VentA coated breathable membrane made using pores. Sweat avoids the process of sweat being condensed and absorbed into the PU layer as with GORE-Tex