The process of removing pathogens from shellfish by keeping them in clean water for a period of time prior to sale.
Found on http://www.encyclo.co.uk/local/20740
Dep`u·ra'tion noun [ Confer French dépuration .] The act or process of depurating or freeing from foreign or impure matter, as a liquid or wound. Found on http://www.encyclo.co.uk/webster/D/42