• (a.) Of or pertaining to the real or to the mystical Babylon, or to the ancient kingdom of Babylonia; Chaldean. • (n.) An astrologer; -- so called because the Chaldeans were remarkable for the study of astrology. • (n.) An inhabitant of Babylonia (which included Chaldea); a Chaldean. Found on http://thinkexist.com/dictionary/meaning/babylonian/
Bab`y·lo'ni·an adjective Of or pertaining to the real or to the mystical Babylon, or to the ancient kingdom of Babylonia; Chaldean. Found on http://www.encyclo.co.uk/webster/B/1