1) Greek music 2) Turkish music 
Taqsim (تَقْسِيم / ALA-LC: taqsīm; ταξίμι taksimi, taksim) is a melodic musical improvisation that usually precedes the performance of a traditional Arabic, Greek, Middle Eastern, or Turkish musical composition. Taqsim traditionally follows a certain melodic progression. Starting from the tonic of a particular Arabic maqam, the firs...