
1) Former Dutch colony
Found on
https://www.crosswordclues.com/clue/smeerenburg

The settlement of Smeerenburg on Amsterdam Island in north-west Svalbard, originated with Danish and Dutch whalers in 1619: one of Europe`s northernmost outposts. ==Reality== During the first intensive phase of the Spitsbergen whale fishery, Smeerenburg served as the centre of operations in the north. (The name Smeerenburg, in Dutch, literally me....
Found on
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Smeerenburg
No exact match found.