Copy of `Superglossary - Finance`
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Superglossary - Finance
Category: Economy and Finance > Finance
Date & country: 16/12/2013, USA Words: 5410
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Closing PriceAll the expenses involved in transferring ownership of real estate.
Closing PurchasePrice of the last transaction of a particular stock completed during a day's trading session on an e
Closing QuoteA transaction in which the purchaser's intention is to reduce or eliminate a short position in a sto
Closing RangeThe last bid and offer prices of a particular stock at the close of a day's trading session on an ex
Closing SaleAlso known as the range. The high and low prices, or bids and offers, recorded during the period des
Closing TickA transaction in which the seller's intention is to reduce or eliminate a long position in a stock,
Closing TransactionThe net of the number of stocks whose closing prices are higher than their previous trades (uptick)
Cloud On TitleApplies to derivative products. Buy or sell transaction that eliminates an existing position (sellin
Cluster AnalysisAny claim or encumbrance, usually discovered in a title search, that may impair the title to a prope
CMO REITA statistical technique that identifies clusters of stocks whose returns are highly correlated withi
Coattail InvestingA very risky type of Real Estate Investment Trust investing in the residual cash flows of Collateral
Code Of ProcedureA risky trading practice of making trades similar to those of other successful investors, usually in
Coefficient Of DeterminationThe guide of the National Association of Securities Dealers used to adjudicate complaints filed agai
Coincident IndicatorsThe New York-based commodity exchange trading futures and options. The CS&CE shares the trading floo
Coinsurance EffectEconomic indicators that give an indication of the status of the economy.
Cold-CallingRefers to the fact that the merger of two firms lessens the probability of default on either firm's
CollarCalling potential new customers in the hope of selling stocks, bonds or other financial products and
CollateralAn upper and lower limit on the interest rate on a floating-rate note (FRN) or an adjustable-rate mo
Collateral Trust BondsAsset than can be repossessed if a borrower defaults.
CollectionA security backed by a pool of pass-through rates , structured so that there are several classes of
Collection FloatThe presentation of a negotiable instrument for payment, or the conversion of any accounts receivabl
Collection FractionsThe period between the time is deposited a check in an account and the time funds are made available
Collection PolicyThe percentage of a given month's sales collected during the month of sale and each month following
Collection RatioProcedures a firm follows in attempting to collect accounts receivables.
Collective WisdomThe ratio of a company's accounts receivable to its average daily sales, which gives the average num
ComanagerComputerized OTC traders assistance system that provides for trade entry and position monitoring, am
CombinationA bank that ranks just below a lead manager in a syndicated Eurocredit or international bond issue.
Combination Bond PlusApplies to derivative products. Arrangement of options involving two long or two short positions wit
Combination MatchingA bond backed by the government unit issuing it as well as by revenue from the project that is to be
Combination StrategyAlso called horizon-matching, a variation of multiperiod immunization and cash flow-matching in whic
Combined Financial StatementA strategy in which a put and call with the same strike price and expiration are either both bought
Come InA financial statement that merges the assets, liabilities, net worth, and operating figures of two o
Come Out Of The TradeIn the context of general equities, a fall in price.
ComeoutIn the context of general equities, trader's position in a security that results from executing a tr
COMEXIn the context of general equities, the opening. Antithesis of the close.
Comfort LetterA division of the New York Mercantile Exchange (NYMEX). Formerly known as the Commodity Exchange, CO
Commercial DraftA letter from an independent auditor in securities underwriting agreements to assure that informatio
Commercial HedgersDemand for payment.
Commercial LoanCompanies that take futures positions in commodities so that they can guarantee prices at which they
Commercial PaperSimilar to MBS but backed by loans secured with commercial rather than residential property. Commerc
Commercial PropertyShort-term unsecured promissory notes issued by a corporation. The maturity of commercial paper is t
Commercial RiskReal estate that produces some sort of income-producing property.
ComminglingThe risk that a foreign debtor will be unable to pay its debts because of business events, such as b
CommissionIn the context of securities, this involves mixing customer-owned securities with brokerage firm-own
Commission BrokerThe fee paid to a broker to execute a trade, based on number of shares, bonds, options, and/or their
Commission HouseA broker on the floor of an exchange who acts as agent for a particular brokerage house and buys and
CommitmentA firm that buys and sells futures contracts for customer accounts. Related
Commitment FeeDescribes a trader's obligation to accept or make delivery on a futures contract. Related
Commodities Exchange Center (CEC)Committee that assigns identifying numbers and codes for all securities. These 'CUSIP' numbers and s
CommodityThe location of five New York futures exchanges
Commodity Futures ContractA commodity is food, metal, or another fixed physical substance that investors buy or sell, usually
Commodity IndexsAn agency created by the U.S. Congress in 1974 to regulate exchange trading in futures.
Commodity PaperIndexs measuring the price and performance of physical commodities, often by the price of futures co
Commodity-Backed BondA loan or advance secured by commodities.
Common CodeA bond with interest payments tied to the price of an underlying commodity.
Common EquityA nine-digit identification code issued jointly by CEDEL and Euroclear. As of January 1991 common co
Common MarketShareholder's total equity at corporate book values.
Common SharesAn agreement between two or more countries that permits the free movement of capital and labor as we
Common StockIn general, a public corooration has two types of shares, common and preferred. The common shares us
Common Stock EquivalentSecurities that represent equity ownership in a company. Common shares let an investor vote on such
Common Stock EquivalentsA convertible security that is traded like an equity issue because the optioned common stock is trad
Common Stock FundConvertible preferred stock plus convertible bonds, stock options, and warrants.
Common Stock MarketA mutual fund investing only in common stock.
Common Stock RatiosThe market for trading equities, not including preferred stock.
Common Stock-Other EquityRatios that are designed to measure the relative claims of stockholders to earnings (cash flow per s
Common-Base-Year AnalysisValue of outstanding common shares at par, plus accumulated retained earnings. Also called sharehold
Common-Size AnalysisThe representing of accounting information over multiple years as percentages of amounts in an initi
Common-Size StatementThe representing of balance sheet items as percentages of assets and of income statement items as pe
Common-SizedA statement in which all items are expressed as a percentage of a base figure, useful for purposes o
Companion BondsA term used to refer to a financial statement in which all items are expressed as percentages of ano
CompanyA class of a Collateralized Mortgage Obligation (CMO) whose principal is paid off first when the und
Company DoctorA proprietorship, partnership, corporation, or other form of enterprise that engages in business.
Company-Specific RiskAn executive, usually appointed from outside, brought in to turn a company around and make it profit
Comparative Credit AnalysisRelated
Comparative StatementsComparing a firm to others that have a desired target debt rating in order to deduce an appropriate
ComparisonFinancial statements for different periods, that allo the comparson of figures to illustrate trends
Comparison UniverseShort for 'comparison ticket,' a memorandum between two brokers that confirms the details of a trans
Compensating BalanceA group of money managers of similar investment style used to assess relative performance of a portf
CompetenceAn excess balance that is left in a bank to provide indirect compensation for loans extended or serv
CompetitionSufficient ability or fitness for one's needs. The necessary abilities to be qualified to achieve a
Competition AheadIntra- or intermarket rivalry between or among businesses trying to obtain a larger piece of the sam
Competitive BiddingOften used in risk arbitrage. Situation whereby another O.T.C. market maker has transacted with inve
Competitive OfferingA securities offering process in which securities firms submit competing bids to the issuer for the
CompleteAn offering of securities through competitive bidding.
Complete Capital MarketIn the context of general equities, to fill an order.
Complete PortfolioA market in which there is a distinctive marketable security for each and every possible outcome.
Completion BondingThe entire portfolio, including risky and risk-free assets.
Completion RiskInsurance that a construction contract will be completed successfully.
Completion UndertakingThe risk that a project will not be brought into operation successfully.
Compliance DepartmentAn undertaking either (1) to complete a project so that it meets certain specified performance crite
CompositionA department in all organized stock exchanges to ensure that all companies, traders, and brokerage f
Compound Growth RateVoluntary arrangement to restructure a firm's debt, under which payment is reduced.
Compound InterestThe rate of growth of a figure, compounded over some period of time.
Compound OptionInterest paid on previously earned interest as well as on the principal.
CompoundingOption on an option.
Compounding FrequencyThe process of accumulating the time value of money forward in time. For example, interest earned in
Compounding PeriodThe number of compounding periods in a year. For example, quarterly compounding has a compounding fr
Comptroller Of The CurrencyThe investigation of a firm's business in conjunction with a securities offering to determine whethe
Computerized Market Timing SystemA government official, appointed by the president, who keeps control over all national banks, and re
ConcaveA computer system that compiles large amounts of trading data in search of patterns and trends to ma