Copy of `Princeton University - WordNet - a lexical database for the English language`
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Princeton University - WordNet - a lexical database for the English language
Category: General
Date & country: 27/01/2008, USA Words: 85192
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synchrocyclotron noun cyclotron that achieves relativistic velocities by modulating the frequency of the accelerating electric field
synchroflash noun a device used in photography to synchronize the peak of a flash with the opening of the camera shutter
synchromesh noun an automotive system for shifting gears in which the gears revolve at the same speed and so shift smoothly
synchronic adjective concerned with phenomena (especially language) at a particular period without considering historical antecedents; `synchronic linguistics`; `descriptive linguistics`
synchronic linguistics noun the study of a language without reference to its historical context
synchronismsynchrony noun the relation that exists when things occur at the same time; `the drug produces an increased synchrony of the brain waves`
synchronizationsynchronisation noun coordinating by causing to indicate the same time; `the synchronization of their watches was an important preliminary`
synchronizedsynchronised adjective operating in unison; `the synchronized flapping of a bird`s wings`
synchronoussynchronal adjective occurring or existing at the same time or having the same period or phase; `recovery was synchronous with therapy`- Jour.A.M.A.; `a synchronous set of clocks`; `the synchronous action of a bird`s wings in flight`; `synchronous oscillations`
synchronous converterrotary 1 rotary converter noun electrical converter consisting of a synchronous machine that converts alternating to direct current or vice versa
synchronous motor noun electric motor in which the speed of rotation is proportional to the frequency of the A.C. power
synchronous operation noun operations that are initiated predictably by a clock
synchronously adverb in synchrony; in a synchronous manner; `in four-chambered hearts, the two auricles move synchronously`
synchroscopesynchronoscope noun an instrument that indicates whether two periodic motions are synchronous (especially an instrument that enables a pilot to synchronize the propellers of a plane that has two or more engines)
synchrotron noun cyclotron in which the electric field is maintained at a constant frequency
Synchytriaceaefamily Synchytriaceae noun a fungus family of order Chytridiales
Synchytriumgenus Synchytrium noun simple parasitic fungi including pond scum parasites
synclinal adjective sloping downward toward each other to create a trough
syncopated adjective stressing a normally weak beat
syncopation noun a musical rhythm accenting a normally weak beat
syncopator noun a musician who plays syncopated jazz music (usually in a dance band); `they called themselves the Dixie Syncopators`
syncope noun (phonology) the loss of sounds in the interior of a word (as in `fo`c`sle` for `forecastle`)
syncreticsyncretical adjective of or characterized by syncretism
syncretism noun the fusion of originally different inflected forms (resulting in a reduction in the use of inflections)
syncytium noun a mass of cytoplasm containing several nuclei and enclosed in a membrane but no internal cell boundaries (as in muscle fibers)
syndactylysyndactylism noun birth defect in which there is partial or total webbing connecting two or more fingers or toes
syndetic adjective connected by a conjunction
syndic noun one appointed to represent a city or university or corporation in business transactions
syndicalism noun a radical political movement that advocates bringing industry and government under the control of labor unions
syndicate noun a loose affiliation of gangsters in charge of organized criminal activities
syndication noun organizing into or administering as a syndicate
syndicator noun a businessman who forms a syndicate
syndrome noun a complex of concurrent things; `every word has a syndrome of meanings`
synecdoche noun substituting a more inclusive term for a less inclusive one or vice versa
synecdochicsynecdochical adjective using the name of a part for that of the whole or the whole for the part; or the special for the general or the general for the special; or the material for the thing made of it; `to use `hand` for `worker` or `ten sail` for `ten ships` or `steel` for `sword` is to use a synecdochic figure of speech`
synechia noun adhesions between the iris and the lens or cornea resulting from trauma or eye surgery of as a complication of glaucoma or cataract; can lead to blindness
Synentognathiorder Synentognathi noun order of fishes having spineless fins; needlefishes; sauries; flying fishes; halfbeaks
Synercusgenus Synercus noun Cape buffalo
syneresissynaeresis noun the separation of liquid from a gel that is caused by contraction (as in cheese making)
synergeticsynergistic adjective working together; used especially of groups, as subsidiaries of a corporation, cooperating for an enhanced effect; `a synergistic effect`
synergism noun the theological doctrine that salvation results from the interaction of human will and divine grace
synergist noun a drug that augments the activity of another drug
synergisticinteractive adjective used especially of drugs or muscles that work together so the total effect is greater than the sum of the two (or more)
synergistically adverb (of drugs or muscles) in a synergistic or interactive manner
synergysynergism noun the working together of two things (muscles or drugs for example) to produce an effect greater than the sum of their individual effects
synesthesiasynaesthesia noun a sensation that normally occurs in one sense modality occurs when another modality is stimulated
synestheticsynaesthetic adjective relating to or experiencing synesthesia; involving more than one sense; `synesthetic response to music`; `synesthetic metaphor`
synesthetic metaphor noun a metaphor that exploits a similarity between experiences in different sense modalities
SyngeJ. M. Synge noun Irish poet and playwright whose plays are based on rural Irish life (1871-1909)
Syngnathidaefamily Syngnathidae noun pipefishes
Syngnathusgenus Syngnathus noun type genus of the family Syngnathidae
Syngoniumgenus Syngonium noun epiphytic or terrestrial climbing shrubs of Central and South America; used as ornamental houseplants for their velvety foliage
synizesissynezesis noun the contraction of chromatin towards one side of the nucleus during the prophase of meiosis
synod noun a council convened to discuss ecclesiastical business
Synodontidaefamily Synodontidae noun soft-finned bottom-dwelling fishes
synoicoussynoecious adjective having male and female reproductive organs mixed in the same gametoecium
synonymequivalent word noun two words that can be interchanged in a context are said to be synonymous relative to that context
synonymist noun a student of synonyms
synonymous adjective (of words) meaning the same or nearly the same
synonymously adverb in a synonymous manner; `the two terms are used synonymously`
synonymysynonymity noun the semantic relation that holds between two words that can (in a given context) express the same meaning
synopticsynoptical adjective presenting or taking the same point of view; used especially with regard to the first three gospels of the New Testament; `synoptic sayings`
Synoptic GospelsSynoptics noun the first three Gospels which describe events in Christ`s life from a similar point of view
synoviasynovial fluid noun viscid lubricating fluid secreted by the membrane lining joints and tendon sheaths etc.
synovial adjective relating to or secreting synovia
synovial jointarticulatio synovialis noun a joint so articulated as to move freely
synovial membranesynovium noun a thin membrane in synovial (freely moving) joints that lines the joint capsule and secretes synovial fluid
synovitis noun inflammation of the synovial membrane that lines a synovial joint; results in pain and swelling
synsemantic adjective of a word or phrase meaningful only when it occurs in the company of other words
synset noun a set of one or more synonyms
syntacticsyntactical adjective of or relating to or conforming to the rules of syntax; `the syntactic rules of a language`
syntactically adverb with respect to syntax; `syntactically ill-formed`
syntagmasyntagm noun a syntactic string of words that forms a part of some larger syntactic unit
syntagmatic adjective related as members of a syntagma; `syntagmatic word associations`
syntax noun studies of the rules for forming admissible sentences
syntaxphrase structure noun the grammatical arrangement of words in sentences
syntax checker noun a program to check natural language syntax
syntax error noun an error of language resulting from code that does not conform to the syntax of the programming language; `syntax errors can be recognized at compilation time`; `a common syntax error is to omit a parenthesis`
syntax language noun a language used to describe the syntax of another language
synthesissynthetic thinking noun the combination of ideas into a complex whole
synthesistsynthesizer noun an intellectual who synthesizes or uses synthetic methods
synthesizersynthesiser noun (music) an electronic instrument (usually played with a keyboard) that generates and modifies sounds electronically and can imitate a variety of other musical instruments
synthetic adjective not genuine or natural; `counterfeit rhetoric that flourishes when passions are synthetic`- George Will
synthetic cubism noun the late phase of cubism
synthetic resin noun a resin having a polymeric structure; especially a resin in the raw state; used chiefly in plastics
synthetic rubber noun any of various synthetic elastic materials whose properties resemble natural rubber
synthetically adverb by synthesis; in a synthetic manner; `some of these drugs have been derived from opium and others have been produced synthetically`
synthetism noun a genre of French painting characterized by bright flat shapes and symbolic treatments of abstract ideas
syphilissyph noun a common venereal disease caused by the treponema pallidum spirochete; symptoms change through progressive stages; can be congenital (transmitted through the placenta)
syphilitic adjective of or relating to or infected with syphilis; `syphilitic symptoms`
Syracusesiege of Syracuse noun the Athenian siege of Syracuse (415-413 BC) was eventually won by Syracuse
SyriaSyrian Arab Republic noun an Asian republic in the Middle East at the east end of the Mediterranean; site of some of the world`s most ancient centers of civilization
Syrian adjective of or relating to or characteristic of Syria or its people or culture; `the Syrian government`
Syrian bearUrsus arctos syriacus noun yellowish-grey Syrian brown bear
Syrian Desert noun a desert of northern Arabia occupying western Iraq, southern Syria, eastern Jordan, and northern Saudi Arabia
Syrian monetary unit noun monetary unit in Syria
Syrian pound noun the basic unit of money in Syria; equal to 100 piasters
Syringa noun genus of Old World shrubs or low trees having fragrant flowers in showy panicles: lilacs
Syringa persica noun small densely branching Asiatic shrub having lanceolate leaves and panicles of fragrant lilac flowers
syringe noun a medical instrument used to inject or withdraw fluids