
1) German historical time
Found on
https://www.crosswordclues.com/clue/kulturkampf

The German term Kulturkampf (pron, literally `culture struggle`) refers to German policies in relation to secularity and reducing the role and power of the Roman Catholic Church in Prussia, enacted from 1871 to 1878 by the Prime Minister of Prussia, Otto von Bismarck. Bismarck accelerated the Kulturkampf, which did not extend to the other German.....
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http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kulturkampf

• (n.) Lit., culture war; -- a name, originating with Virchow (1821 -- 1902), given to a struggle between the the Roman Catholic Church and the German government, chiefly over the latter`s efforts to control educational and ecclesiastical appointments in the interest of the political policy of centralization. The struggle began with the passag...
Found on
http://thinkexist.com/dictionary/meaning/kulturkampf/

(German: `culture struggle`), the bitter struggle (c. 1871–87) on the part of the German chancellor Otto von Bismarck to subject the Roman Catholic ... [10 related articles]
Found on
http://www.britannica.com/eb/a-z/k/56

German word for a policy introduced by Chancellor Bismarck in Germany in 1873 that isolated the Catholic interest and attempted to reduce its power in order to create a political coalition of...
Found on
http://www.encyclo.co.uk/local/20688
Kul·tur'kampf` noun [ G., from
kultur ,
cultur , culture +
kampf fight.]
(Ger. Hist.) Lit., culture war; -- a name, originating with Virchow (1821 -- 1902), given to a struggle between the the Roman Catholic Church and the German government, chiefly over the latter's efforts...
Found on
http://www.encyclo.co.uk/webster/K/19

German word for a policy introduced by Chancellor Bismarck in Germany in 1873 that isolated the Catholic interest and attempted to reduce its power in order to create a political coalition of liberals and agrarian conservatives. The alienation of such a large section of the German population as the Catholics could not be sustained, and the policy w...
Found on
https://www.encyclo.co.uk/local/21221

the conflict between the German imperial government and the Roman Catholic Church from 1872 or 1873 until 1886, chiefly over the control of education and ecclesiastical appointments.
Found on
https://www.infoplease.com/dictionary/kulturkampf
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