If one of the monomers in a copolymerization has a functionality greater than 2, a branched copolymer can be formed. It is also possible for the branches to react and create cross-links. In this way, `infinite” polymer networks called gels are made. Definitions: PA = probability that A reacts PB = probability that B reacts NAo = original numbe..... Found on http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gel_point