Copy of `Cal Vet - Veterinary terms`
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Cal Vet - Veterinary terms
Category: Health and Medicine > Veterinary terms
Date & country: 29/12/2010, USA Words: 39
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AlternateOnly one leaf arising at a node.
AnnualNormally living only one year. Winter annuals germinate in the autumn and mature and die the next spring or summer.
AntherThe pollen-bearing part of a stamen.
BasalArising from the stem at or below the ground surface only.
BerryA fleshy fruit having numerous seeds embedded in the flesh (tomato, Solanum, Phytolacca).
BiennialNormally living two years.
Bisexual or PerfectWith both stamens and pistils.
BractA reduced (smaller than normal sized) leaf at the base of a flower-stalk. If the flower-stalk is short or absent the bract or bracts may be at the base of a flower and resemble sepals.
CapsuleA dry, many-seeded fruit derived from more than one carpel, splitting open at maturity. Capsules often have several chambers (Ricinus, Agrostemma).
CarpelA simple pistil or a single member of a compound pistil; regarded as a modified leaf.
CaulineOf or pertaining to the stem. Cauline leaves are those borne on the stems above the soil surface.
Compound LeafA leaf in which the blade is composed of separate parts, each part called a leaflet. Decompound means more than once compound.
Dioecious PlantFlowers unisexual but with only one sex per individual plant.
FollicleA dry fruit derived from only one carpel which splits open on one side at maturity. Follicles have one chamber and many seeds (Asclepias, Apocynum).
GlabrousWithout hairs on the surface.
HerbaceousWith soft tissues that collapse soon after death.
Legume or PodThe fruit of members of the family Leguminosae. One chambered, normally splitting on both edges, enclosing a row of seeds (garden peas and beans, Cassia, Robinia).
LenticelA portion of the cork layer in the bark of stems where the cells are loose, allowing exchange of gases. Usually they are raised and they may be a different color from the rest of the bark.
Monoecious PlantFlowers unisexual but with both kinds of flowers on one individual plant.
OppositeTwo leaves arising at a node.
OvaryThe enlarged lower part of the pistil, enclosing the ovules or young seeds.
PalmateArranged like the fingers arising from the palm of the hand, with the several parts all attached to one point.
PanicleLoose, diversely branching flower cluster.
PerennialLiving more than two years.
PinnateArranged like a feather, with the parts arising along a central axis.
PistilThe ovule-bearing or seed-bearing organ of a flower, consisting, when complete, of ovary, style and stigma.
PubescentWith hairs. There are various kinds of pubescence, differing in the stiffness, length, and density of the hairs (villous, hirsute, hispid, tomentose, etc.)
RhizomeA horizontal underground stem. Rhizomes produce stems above ground at intervals, as in sod-forming grasses, bracken fern, and others.
SessileWithout a petiole or leaf-stalk, that is, the blade is attached directly to the stem.
Simple LeafA leaf in which the blade is all one unit.
StamenThe pollen-bearing organ of a flower, of a flower, consisting of the filament and the anther.
StigmaThat part of a pistil which receives the pollen.
StipuleOne of a pair of appendages sometimes present at the base of a leaf-stalk.
Stolon or RunnerSimilar to a rhizome (being a stem), but located on or near the soil surface.
StyleA narrow, usually of cylindrical and more or less filiform extension of the ovary, which, when present, bears the stigma at its apex.
TendrilAn elongated twining segment of a leaf or branch, usually supporting the stem.
UnisexualWith either stamens (staminate flower) or pistils (pistillate flower), but not both.
WhorledMore than two leaves arising at a node.
WoodyWith hard (lignified) tissues that will retain their shape long after death.