Disfranchisement (also called disenfranchisement) is the revocation of the right of suffrage (the right to vote) of a person or group of people, or through practices, prevention of a person exercising the right to vote. Disfranchisement may be accomplished explicitly by law or implicitly through requirements applied in a discriminatory fashion, in... Found on http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Disfranchisement
Dis·fran'chise·ment noun The act of disfranchising, or the state of being disfranchised; deprivation of privileges of citizenship or of chartered immunities. « Sentenced first to dismission from the court, and then to disfranchisement and expulsion from the colony.» Palfrey.... Found on http://www.encyclo.co.uk/webster/D/83