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Look up: synapse

  1. Synapse
    The junction between two neurons in which neural activity is propagated from one neuron to another. See also excitatory, inhibitory, and weight.
    Found on http://mitpress.mit.edu/books/FLAOH/cbnh

  2. Synapse
    The space between nerve fibre endings where biochemical reactions occur in nerve transmission.
    Found on http://www.encyclo.co.uk/visitor-contrib

  3. Synapse
    A gap between two neurons that functions as the site of information transfer from one neuron to another.
    Found on http://www.bbc.co.uk/radio4/reith2003/gl

  4. synapse
    (Humans as organisms) the gap between two neurones across which nerve signals must jump
    Found on http://www.encyclo.co.uk/visitor-contrib

  5. Synapse
    the point at which one nerve cell connects with another. The nerve impulse is transmitted by the release of chemical neurotransmitter substances from the pre-synaptic cell membrane. The neurotransmitter substance diffuses across the synaptic cleft to the post-synaptic membrane which it depolarises. ...
    Found on http://www.eclipse.co.uk/moordent/page5.

  6. synapse
    [n] - the junction between two neurons (axon-to-dendrite) or between a neuron and a muscle
    Found on http://www.webdictionary.co.uk/definitio

  7. Synapse
    A junction between two neurons. The point where a synaptic button from the transmitting (or 'pre-synaptic) neuron touches the neural membrane of the receiving (or 'post-synaptic') neuron. Each neuron receives synaptic input from many other neurons. [See also synapse, locations and synapse, mechanism
    Found on http://www.encyclo.co.uk/local/20408

  8. synapse
    Functional junction between two neurons, where a nerve impulse is transmitted from one neuron to another.
    Found on http://sis.nlm.nih.gov/enviro/iupacgloss

  9. Synapse
    is the specialised site of communication between two cells, typically neurons
    Found on http://www.medicalneuroscience.com/nglos

  10. Synapse
    Synapse: The point of connection usually between two nerve cells. Specifically, a synapse is a specialized junction at which a nerve cell (a neuron) communicates with a target cell. The neuron releases a chemical transmitter (a neurotransmitter) that diffuses across a small gap and activates specifi...
    Found on http://www.medterms.com/script/main/art.

  11. synapse
    the region where the processes of two neurones come into close contiguity, and the nervous impulse passes from one to the other; the fibres of the two are intermeshed, but, according to the general view, there is no direct contiguity Category: Medicine • interneuron function:the synapse ...
    Found on http://www.mijnwoordenboek.nl/definition

  12. synapse
    A connection between excitable cells, by which an excitation is conveyed from one to the other. (1) Chemical synapse: one in which an action potential causes the exocytosis of neurotransmitter from the presynaptic cell, which diffuses across the synaptic cleft and binds to ligand-gated ion channels on the postsynaptic cell. These ion channels then affect the resting potential of the postsynaptic cell. (2) Electrical synapse: one in which electrical connection is made directly through the cytoplasm, via gap junctions. (3) Rectifying synapse: one in which action potentials can only pass across the synapse in one direction (all chemical and some electrical synapses). (4) Excitatory synapse: one in which the firing of the presynaptic cell increases the probability of firing of the postsynaptic cell. (5) Inhibitory synapse: one in which the firing of the presynaptic cell reduces the probability of firing of the postsynaptic cell.
    Found on http://www.encyclo.co.uk/visitor-contrib

  13. synapse
    <physiology> A connection between excitable cells, by which an excitation is conveyed from one to the other. ... 1. Chemical synapse: one in which an action potential causes the exocytosis of neurotransmitter from the presynaptic cell, which diffuses across the synaptic cleft and binds to liga...
    Found on http://www.mondofacto.com/facts/dictiona

  14. synapse
    noun the junction between two neurons (axon-to-dendrite) or between a neuron and a muscle; `nerve impulses cross a synapse through the action of neurotransmitters`
    Found on http://wordnetweb.princeton.edu/perl/web

  15. synapse
    (sin´aps) the junction between the processes of two neurons or between a neuron and an effector organ, where neural impulses are transmitted by chemical means. The impulse causes the release of a neurotransmitter (such as acetylcholine or norepinephrine) from the presynaptic membrane of the axon terminal. The neurotransmitter...
    Found on http://www.encyclo.co.uk/local/21001

  16. synapse
    the site of transmission of electric nerve impulses between two nerve cells (neurons) or between a neuron and a gland or muscle cell (effector). A ... [10 related articles]
    Found on http://www.britannica.com/eb/a-z/s/199

  17. synapse
    synapse Related-word units meaning same: auto-; equ-; homeo-; homo-; iso-; pari-; peer-; tauto-.
    Found on http://www.wordinfo.info/words/index/inf

  18. synapse
    point at which a nerve impulse passes from one neuron to another, always unidirectionally
    Found on http://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/

  19. synapse
    synapse (sin'ăps) , junction between various signal-transmitter cells, either between two neurons or between a neuron and a muscle or gland. A nerve impulse reaches the synapse through the axon, or transmitting end, of a nerve cell, or neuron. Most axons have terminal knobs that respond to...
    Found on http://www.infoplease.com/ce6/sci/A08474

  20. Synapse
    The synapse is a specialized region where one nerve signal jumps form one nerve cell to another. It is the site of communication between two nerve cells. A tiny gap, called the synaptic gap, extists between cells. A nerve impulse must pass through the synaptic gap via the release of transmitter subs...
    Found on http://www.probertencyclopaedia.com/brow

  21. synapse
    Type: Term Pronunciation: sin′aps, sĭ-naps′; sy-nap′sez Definitions: 1. The functional membrane-to-membrane contact of the nerve cell with another nerve cell, an effector (muscle or gland) cell, or a sensory receptor cell. The synapse subserves the transmission of nerve impuls...
    Found on http://www.medilexicon.com/medicaldictio

  22. synapse
    Junction between two nerve cells, or between a nerve cell and a muscle (a neuromuscular junction), across which a nerve impulse is transmitted. The two cells are separated by a narrow gap called the synaptic cleft. The gap is bridged by a chemical neurotransmitter, released by the nerve impulse. The ...
    Found on http://www.talktalk.co.uk/reference/ency

  23. synapse
    Greek syn = with, and aptein = to join; hence, the zone through which an impulse passes from one neuron to another.
    Found on http://www.anatomy.usyd.edu.au/glossary/

  24. synapse
    (sin;aps) A minute space between the axon terminal of a presynaptic neuron and a dendrite of a postsynaptic neuron.
    Found on http://www.mhhe.com/biosci/abio/glossary

  25. synapse
    (sin;aps) A minute space between the axon terminal of a presynaptic neuron and a dendrite of a postsynaptic neuron.
    Found on http://www.mhhe.com/biosci/abio/glossary



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12 February 2012

This day in history:
/calendar/ On February 12, 1809, Charles Robert Darwin was born at The Mount in Shrewsbury, Shropshire, England. Darwin was one of the last of the eclectic scientists who preceded the age of professional specialization. His genius lay in his ability to select, from the facts which he so diligently collected, every relevant point and fit it into his bold and far-reaching theories. He was not the first to advance a theory of evolution; but his massive weight of evidence carried conviction where earlier theorists had failed. He was shy and modest and shrank from controversy, an unfortunate trait in the author of the most controversial book of the century. read more

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