1. 
   Val-de-Marne
   (from the article `Île-de-France`) ...of France encompassing the north-central départements of Val-d`Oise, Seine-et-Marne, Seine-Saint-Denis, Ville-de-Paris, Hauts-de-Seine, ...
   Found op http://www.britannica.com/eb/a-z/v/2
   
   
2. 
   Val-de-Marne
   Val-de-Marne (val.də.maʁn) is a French department, named after the Marne River, located in the Île-de-France region. The department is situated to the southeast of the city of Paris. == Geography == Val-de-Marne is, together with Seine-Saint-Denis and Hauts-de-Seine, one of three small departmen...
   Found op http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Val-de-Marne
   
   
3. 
   Val-de-Marne
   Val-de-Marne (väl-du-märn) , department (1990 pop. 1,219,300), N central France, adjoining Paris on the southeast. Créteil is the capital.
   Found op http://www.infoplease.com/ce6/world/A0850332.html
   
   

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